The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) has authority to establish which of the following relating to public companies?

Attestation Standards Independence Standards
A. Yes Yes
B. Yes No
C. No Yes
D. No No

a. Option A
b. Option B
c. Option C
d. Option D

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: a. Option A

Explanation:

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) was formed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the aftermath of the disastrous accounting policies of companies like WorldCom and Enron in the early 2000s to protect investors from such happening again.

The PCAOB monitors companies to ensure that they are complying by the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and do so by coming up with both attestation and independence standards that these companies are to adhere to.


Related Questions

Susan uses her office building as collateral to access credit and take out a loan from the bank. Because of the loan, she can hire three people to help her manage her business.

Answers

Answer:

property rights

Explanation:

edmentum/plato

How do I deal with a question in any subject, FAST!​

Answers

Reanalyse the question and make a connection to past progress. Basic schooling systems repeat most their material in different ways just to have the student become more flexible in their area.

Look back to what you did and make connections.

If it’s really hard then ask questions about the topic.

Hope this helped!

Bravo inc owns 20,000 of the 40,000 outstanding shares of bello, inc. common stock. During 2021, Bello earns 1,200,000 and pays cash dividends of 960,000. IF the beginning balance in the investment account was 750,000, the balance at December 31, 2021 should be:_______

Answers

Answer:

the  ending balance of the investment account is $870,000

Explanation:

The computation of the ending balance of the investment account is shown below:

= Beginning balane + [(earns - dividend) × (owns shares ÷total shares)]

= $750,000 + [($1,200,000 - $960,000) × (20,000 ÷ 40,000)]

= $750,000 + $120,000

= $870,000

Hence, the  ending balance of the investment account is $870,000

bRamapo Company produces two products, Blinks and Dinks. They are manufactured in two departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Data for the products and departments are listed below. Product Number of Units Direct Labor Hours Per Unit Machine Hours Per Unit Blinks 1,048 4 7 Dinks 2,236 5 6 All of the machine hours take place in the Fabrication department, which has an estimated overhead of $82,200. All of the labor hours take place in the Assembly department, which has an estimated total overhead of $102,000. Ramapo Company uses a single plantwide overhead rate to apply all factory overhead costs based on direct labor hours. The factory overhead allocated per unit of Dinks is

Answers

Answer:

Ramapo Company

The factory overhead allocated per unit of Dinks is:

= $56.94.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Product   Number of Units    Direct Labor         Machine

                                            Hours Per Unit   Hours Per Unit

Blinks                1,048                   4                           7

Dinks               2,236                   5                           6

                                      Fabrication      Assembly

Estimated overhead       $82,200       $102,000

Machine hours:

Blinks                              7,336

Dinks                              13,416

Total machines hours  20,752

Direct Labor hours:

Blinks                                                          4,192

Dinks                                                          11,180

Total machines hours                              15,372

Total factory overhead         Blinks          Dinks

Fabrication department    $29,058      $53,142

Assembly department          27,816        74,184

Total allocated overhead  $56,874   $127,326

Units produced                       1,048        2,236

Factory overhead per unit  $54.27      $56.94 ($127,326/2,236)

Cash Dividends on Common and Preferred Stock Lemon Inc. has the following information regarding its preferred and common stock: Preferred stock, $30 par, 12% cumulative; 300,000 shares authorized; 150,000 shares issued and outstanding Common stock, $2 par; 2,500,000 shares authorized; 1,200,000 shares issued; 1,000,000 outstanding As of December 31, 2019, Lemon was 3 years in arrears on its dividends. During 2020, Lemon declared and paid dividends. As a result, the common stockholders received dividends of $0.45 per share. Required: 1. What was the total amount of dividends declared and paid during 2020? Total dividends declared and paid $fill in the blank c3f04df87fe8040_1 2. During 2020, what journal entry was made at the date of declaration?

Answers

Answer:

1. $2,610,000

2. Dr Dividends $2,610,000

Cr Dividends Payable $2,610,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to determine the total amount of dividends declared and paid during 2020

Arrear Preferred Dividends $1,620,000 (150,000*30*12%*3 years)

Add Current Preferred Dividends $540,000 (150,000*30*12%)

Add Common stock Dividends $450,000 (1,000,000*$0.45 )

Total amount of dividends declared and paid $2,610,000

Therefore the total amount of dividends declared and paid during 2020 is $2,610,000

2. Preparation of the journal entry was made at the date of declaration

Dr Dividends $2,610,000

Cr Dividends Payable $2,610,000

Required: 1. What was ? Total dividends declared and paid $fill in the blank c3f04df87fe8040_1 2. During 2020, what journal entry was made at the date of declaration?

When there are batch-level or product-level costs, in comparison to a traditional cost system, an activity-based costing system ordinarily will shift costs from: a. high-volume to low-volume products. b. low-volume to high-volume products. c. specialized to standardized products. d. standardized to specialized products.

Answers

Answer: A. high-volume to low-volume products

Explanation:

Batch-level costs refers to the expenses that are related to the group of products which cannot be traced back to an individual item. The cost of production are incurred for the production of a batch.

Activity-based costing refers to the method whereby overhead and indirect costs are assigned to the products and services.

When there are batch-level or product-level costs, in comparison to a traditional cost system, an activity-based costing system ordinarily will shift costs from a high-volume to low-volume products.

Watermelon, Inc. provides the following data: 20X9 20X8 Cash $41,000 $25,000 Accounts Receivable, Net 102,000 62,000 Merchandise Inventory 72,000 50,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net 181,000 120,000 Total Assets $396,000 $257,000 Additional information for the year ending December 31, 20X9: Net Credit Sales $550,000 Cost of Goods Sold 150,000 Interest Expense 25,000 Net Income 181,000 Calculate the rate of return on total assets for 20X9.

Answers

Answer:

the rate of return on total assets is 63.09%

Explanation:

The calculation of the rate of return on total assets is shown below:

Return on total Asset is

= {(Net Income + Interest Expense) ÷ Average Total assets} × 100

= {($181,000 + $25,000) ÷ ($396,000 + $257,000) ÷ 2} × 100

= $206,000 ÷ $326,500 × 100

= 63.09%

Hence, the rate of return on total assets is 63.09%

Elbert uses FedEx in a scheme to defraud Global Sales Company by obtaining merchandise to which he is not entitled. Found guilty of mail fraud, Elbert can be punished by

Answers

Answer: None of the choices.

Explanation:

The options to the question are:

a. imprisonment for up to fifty years.

b. imprisonment for up to twenty years and/or fines.

c. fines up to $5 million.

d. none of the choices

Based on the questions asked, the options provided aren't correct. It should be noted that Elbert can be punished by imprisonment in this case for a period of your to about five years as well as a fine of up to $1000.

What kind of business can you start without start up capital?​

Answers

Answer:

Blog or Vlog

Explanation:

you can start a daily life Blog in social media.

[ Shareholders - Employees - Managers - Officers - Board of Directors ]
(a) Who manages the big picture and strategies for corporations, and who manages the day to day affairs of a corporation?
(b) How are each put in their position?

Answers

A)board of directors
B)you can appoint new company shareholders at any point after incorporation.

MC Qu. 149 Trago Company manufactures... Trago Company manufactures a single product and has a JIT policy that ending inventory must equal 30% of the next month's sales. It estimates that May's ending inventory will consist of 85,500 units. June and July sales are estimated to be 285,000 and 295,000 units, respectively. Trago assigns variable overhead at a rate of $2.30 per unit of production. Fixed overhead equals $405,000 per month. Compute the number of units to be produced and use this amount to compute the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for the month of June.

Answers

Answer:

$1067400

Explanation:

The computation of the number of units and factory overhead is given below:

units to be produced in june is  

= ending inventory + sales - beginning inventory

= (30% of 295000) + 285000 - 85500

= 288000 Units

Now  

Overheads budgeted for june

= variable overheads + fixed overheads

= (288000 × 2.3) + 405000

= 662400+405000

= $1067400

Ruston Company had Net Income for 2020 of $6,200,000. The firm invested $4,000,000 in manufacturing equipment during 2020. The equipment is being depreciated over five years using straight-line depreciation, starting in 2020. Assuming no other adjustments to cash flow than those mentioned here, create a statement of cash flows for 2020 with amounts in thousands. What is the Net Cash Flow in 2020

Answers

Answer:

$3,000,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the Net Cash Flow in 2020

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

For the Year 2020

Cash flow from operating Activities:

Net Income $6,200,000

Add Depreciation Expense $ 800,000

Net Cash provided by operating activities $7,000,000

($6,200,000+$800,000)

Cash flow from Investing activities:

Investment in Equipment ($4,000,000)

Net Cash used in Investing activities ($4,000,000)

Net Cash flow in 2020 $3,000,000

Depreciation under Straight Line method = (Cost - Salvage Value)/Useful Life

Depreciation under Straight Line method= (4000000-0)/5

Depreciation under Straight Line method= 800,000

Therefore the Net Cash Flow in 2020 is $3,000,000

When the price elasticity of demand for a good is very elastic, quantity demanded is _____ to a change in price and the demand curve is relatively _____. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

1. Responsive

2. Elastic

Explanation:

When the price elasticity of demand for a good is very elastic, quantity demanded is RESPONSIVE to a change in price and the demand curve is relatively ELASTIC.

This is because the price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded to a change in price.

Consequently, as the quantity demanded changes, the demand curve then becomes relatively elastic, by shifting either to the right or left.

Leigh sued an overzealous bill collector and received the following settlement:

Damage to her automobile that the collector attempted to repossess: $3,300
Physical damage to her arm caused by the collector: $15,000
Loss of income while her arm was healing: $6,000
Punitive damages 80,000

a. What effect does the settlement have on Leigh's Gross income?
b. Assume that Leigh also collected $25,000 of damages for slander to her personal reputation caused by the bill collector misrepresenting the facts to Leigh's employer and other creditors. Is this $25,000 included in Leigh's gross inome? Explain.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a.

The punitive damages of $80,000 should be involved in the gross income of leigh. The amounts like $15,000 and $6,000 should not be included as this is a physical personal injury except the $3,300 that for the damaged as this amount is untaxable also here the capital is recovered because it decreased the basis by $3,300

b. The $25,000 should be included in the gross income of leigh as it does not occur from the physical personal injury

Zach attended Champion University during 2014-2018. He lived at home and was claimed by his parents as a deduction during the entire duration of his education. He incurred education expenses of $15,000 during college of which $3,750 was paid for by scholarships. To finance his education, he borrowed $9,500 through a federal student loan program and borrowed another $5,500 from a local lending institution for educational purposes. After graduation, he married and moved with his spouse to a distant city. In 2019, he incurred $950 of interest on the federal loans and $550 on the lending institution loan. He filed a joint return with his spouse showing modified AGI of $113,500. What amount of student loan interest can Zach and his spouse deduct in 2019, if any

Answers

Answer:

The amount of student loan interest can Zach and his spouse deduct in 2017 is $1,125

Explanation:

The amount of student loan interest can Zach and his spouse deduct in 2017 is $1,125

The amount of student loan interest can Zach and his spouse deduct in 2017 is

Education Expenses:

= $15,000 Incurred Expenses - $3,750 Scholarship

= $11,250

$11,250 / $15,000 = 75%

Interest Incurred:

= $950 Federal Loan Interest + $550 Lending Loan Interest

= $1, 500

$1,700 x 90% = $1,125

Glaston Company manufactures a single product using a JIT inventory system. The production budget indicates that the number of units expected to be produced are 195,000 in October, 203,500 in November, and 200,000 in December. Glaston assigns variable overhead at a rate of $0.70 per unit of production. Fixed overhead equals $152,000 per month. Compute the total budgeted overhead for October.

Answers

Answer:

the  budgeted overhead for October is $288,500

Explanation:

The computation of the budgeted overhead for October is given below:

The budgeted overhead is

= fixed overhead + variable overhead

= $152,000 + 195,000 units × $0.70

= $152,000 + $136,500

= $288,500

Hence, the  budgeted overhead for October is $288,500

Therefore the same is to be considered

what is probability/impact matrix

Answers

Explanation:

probability and impact metrix is a tool for the project team iad in prioritizing risks.

Probability and Impact Matrix. The Probability and Impact Matrix is one the most commonly used qualitative assessment method. It is based on the two components of risk, probability of occurrence and the impact on objective(s) if it occurs.

trình bày ưu nhược điểm của các loại hình doanh nghiệp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Doanh nghiệp tư nhân;

Công ty hợp danh;

Công ty TNHH 1 thành viên;

Công ty TNHH 2 thành viên;

Công ty cổ phần;

D Corporation applies manufacturing overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate of 75% of direct labor cost. Any under of overapplied manufacturing overhead cost is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the month. During May, the following transactions were recorded by the company:
Raw materials (all direct materials):
Purchased during the month $38,000
Used in production $35,000
Labor:
Direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,150
Direct labor cost incurred $30,000
Manufacturing overhead cost Incurred (total) $24,500
Inventories:
Raw materials (all direct), May 31 $8,000
Work in process, May 1 $9,000
Work in process, May 31 $12,000
Contains $4,400 in direct labor cost.
The Cost of Goods Manufactured for May was:____.
a. $84,500.
b. $95,000.
c. $75,500.
d. $81,500.

Answers

Answer:

D Corporation

The Cost of Goods Manufactured for May was:____.

a. $84,500.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Predetermined overhead rate = 75% of direct labor cost

Raw materials (all direct materials):

Purchased during the month $38,000

Used in production                 $35,000

Labor:

Direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,150

Direct labor cost incurred $30,000

Manufacturing overhead cost Incurred (total) $24,500

Inventories:

Raw materials (all direct), May 31 $8,000

Work in process, May 1 $9,000

Work in process, May 31 $12,000

Contains $4,400 in direct labor cost.

Cost of Goods Manufactured:

Work in process

Beginning balance May 1     $9,000

Raw materials used           $35,000

Direct labor cost incurred $30,000

Overhead applied               22,500

Cost of goods manufactured          $84,500

Work in process, May 31                  $12,000

Your firm is considering a project with a discount rate of 9%. If you start the projecttoday, your firm will incur an initial cost of $490 and will receive cash inflows of$365 per year for 3 years. If you instead wait one year to start the project, the initial cost will rise to $530 and the cash flows will increase to $405 a year for the following 3 years. Would your firm be better off starting the project now or waiting to start the project in a year? Explain clearly including an estimate of the value of the option to wait.

Answers

Answer:

If the company start the project today then NPV of the project,

Year                Cash Flow             PV of Cash flow

0                             -490                          -490

1                              365                   365/1.09= 334.86

2                              365                   365/1.09^2 = 307.21

3                              365                   365/1.09^3= 281.85

                                                                    NPV = 433.92

NPV of Project0= $ 433.92

If a company start a project after one year,

Year        Cash Flow                                 PV of Cash flow

0                       0                                                    0

1                     -530                                  -530/1.09= -486.24

2                           405                                      405/1.09^2 =340.88

3                      405                                   405/1.09^3 = 312.73

4                      405                                   405/1.09^4 = 286.91

                                                                           NPV = 454.28

NPV of Project1= $ 454.28

Here for project start after one year has more Net Present Value of cash flow compared to which start now.

So, Starting a project after one year is more profitable.

A major distinction between a conventional bank and an Islamic bank is that Islamic banks __ are allowed to charge higher interest on loans. cannot accept private deposits. cannot pay or charge interest. are not subject to any form of law,

Answers

Answer:

cannot pay or charge interest.

Explanation:

Islamic banks are banks that are based on Islamic laws or Sharia laws which is found in the Qur'an.

In Islamic banking, all banking transactions must be compliant with the Sharia laws.

Islamic banks differ from conventional banks in that :

1. they prohibit usury : Usury is charging interest on loans

2. they prohibit all forms of speculation : Islamic laws prohibit all forms of gambling

3. Investments in items that are not allowed in the Qur'an e.g. alcohol

Islamic bank use equity participation to make money. When an  Islamic bank lends money to a business, instead of charging interest on the loan, the receive equity in that business and are entitled to a part of the company's shares

Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, also known as BRICS, are emerging countries poised to be dominant economic players in the 21st century. What are some of the political, legal and economic conditions that help or hinder economic expansion for these countries?

Answers

Answer:

Major challenges are wars and conflicts, reduced investments and reduced trade is hindering the economic development.

Explanation:

The BRICS economy is in the major economy in the world. It has an economy of manufacturing, services, and raw materials.  The contribution of the BRCS economy is bout 30% of the world economy as of 2014.

Ramirez Company installs a computerized manufacturing machine in its factory at the beginning of the year at a cost of $48,400. The machine's useful life is estimated at 10 years, or 394,000 units of product, with a $9,000 salvage value. During its second year, the machine produces 33,400 units of product.

Required:
Determine the machineâs second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method.

Answers

Answer:the machine’s second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method is $3,990 and$40,420 respectively.

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation is calculated as

Depreciation= Initial value – salvage value / useful life

Depreciation=($48,400- $9,000)/10=$3,990

The depreciation expense each year would be $3990

Book value = Cost of asset- accumulated deprecation

Book value = Cost of asset - (2 years x depreciation)

=  $48,400- (2 x $3,990)

= $40,420

Therefore, the machine’s second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method is $3,990 and$40,420 respectively.

Investing $2,000,000 in TQM's Channel Support Systems initiative will at a minimum increase demand for your products 1.7% in this and in all future rounds. (Refer to the TQM Initiative worksheet in the CompXM.xls Decisions menu.) Looking at the Round 0 Inquirer for Andrews, last year's sales were $163,189,230. Assuming similar sales next year, the 1.7% increase in demand will provide $2,774,217 of additional revenue. With the overall contribution margin of 34.1%, after direct costs this revenue will add $946,008 to the bottom line. For simplicity, assume that the demand increase and margins will remain at last year's levels. How long will it take to achieve payback on the initial $2,000,000 TQM investment, rounded to the nearest month

Answers

Which of the following statements is generally true about change in the workplace ? a ) Most people accept change easily . b) Smart companies can avoid change altogether. c) Change in the workplace fairly infrequently d) Individuals can learn to manage the change in their lives.

MC Qu. 71 Benjamin Company had the following results... Benjamin Company had the following results of operations for the past year: Sales (16,000 units at $9.95) $159,200 Direct materials and direct labor$95,200 Overhead (20% variable) 15,200 Selling and administrative expenses (all fixed) 31,900 (142,300) Operating income $16,900 A foreign company (whose sales will not affect Benjamin's market) offers to buy 3,900 units at $7.39 per unit. In addition to variable manufacturing costs, selling these units would increase fixed overhead by $590 and selling and administrative costs by $290. Assuming Benjamin has excess capacity and accepts the offer, its profits will:

Answers

Answer:

Benjamin Company

Assuming Benjamin has excess capacity and accepts the offer, its profits will increase by:

= $3,995.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales (16,000 units at $9.95)                          $159,200

Direct materials and direct labor                     $95,200

Overhead (20% variable)                                    15,200

Selling and administrative expenses (all fixed) 31,900

Total expenses                                                (142,300)

Operating income                                            $16,900

Relevant costs:

Direct materials and direct labor                     $95,200

Variable Overhead (20% variable)                       3,040 ($15,200 * 20%)

Total expenses                                                  (98,240)

Variable cost per unit = $6.14 ($98,240/16,000)

Additional costs:

Fixed overhead                                                        590

Selling and administrative expenses (all fixed)     290

Accepting the offer:

Revenue from offer =       $28,821 (3,900 * $7.39)

Costs:

Variable cost                    $23,946 (3,900 * $6.14)

Additional cost:

Fixed overhead                      590

Selling and

administrative expenses      290

Total costs on the offer $24,826

Increase in profits =         $3,995

Question 4 of 10
Which situation best illustrates the process of capital formation?
O A. A farmer increases his profits by growing a variety of new crops.
B. An artist buys bonds that will increase in value over time.
C. An engineer tries to limit her spending during the week.
O D. A factory worker takes out a high-interest loan to buy a new home.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

I think it is B

Explanation:

Answer:

an artist buys bondss that will increase in value over time.

Explanation:

took the test. UwU

Variable costs as a percentage of sales for Lemon Inc. are 71%, current sales are $551,000, and fixed costs are $207,000. How much will operating income change if sales increase by $37,600? a.$10,904 increase b.$26,696 decrease c.$26,696 increase d.$10,904 decrease

Answers

Answer: a.$10,904 increase

Explanation:

Operating income before sales increase:

= Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs

= 551,000 - (71% * 551,000) - 207,000

= -$47,210

Operating income after sales increase:

Sales increases to:

= 551,000 + 37,600

= $588,600

= 588,600 - (71% * 588,600) - 207,000

= -$36,306

Difference:

= -47,210 - (-36,306)

= Increase of $10,904

Sharice is participating in a financial-management webinar in which the speaker is using unfamiliar terms and jargon, so Sharice asks the speaker to clarify the meaning of what he is saying. Which of the following elements of effective listening is Sharice enacting?
a. responding.
b. remembering.
c. hearing.
d. understanding.
e. devaluating.

Answers

Answer:

d. understanding

Explanation:

In communication when people share information the different parties go through the following stages in order: hearing, understanding, and responding.

In the given scenario the speaker is using unfamiliar terms and jargon, so Sharice asks the speaker to clarify the meaning of what he is saying.

She is trying to understand what the speaker is saying

According to the interest parity condition, if the domestic interest rate is 12 percent and the foreign interest rate is 10 percent, then the expected _________ of the foreign currency must be _________ percent. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: Appreciation; 2%

Explanation:

From the information given in the question,

Domestic Interest rate = 12%

Foreign interest rate = 10%

Let's assume,

S = spot exchange rate

F = forward exchange rate,

Based on the per interest rate parity, the forward exchange rate will be:

F = S × (1 + 10%) / (1 + 12%) = 0.98x

F = S × (1+0.1)/(1+0.12) = 0.98x

Therefore, the forward exchange rate will be expected to fall by:

= 1 - 0.98

= 0.2

= 2%

Jarrod receives a scholarship of $28,000 from East State University to be used to pursue a bachelor's degree. He spends $16,800 on tuition, $1,400 on books and supplies, $5,600 for room and board, and $4,200 for personal expenses. Jarrod may exclude _______ from his gross income.

Answers

Answer:

$18,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Jarrod may exclude from his gross income.

Using this formula

Gross income=Tuition+Books and supplies

Let plug in the formula

Gross income= $16,800 + $1,400

Gross income=$18,200

Therefore Jarrod may exclude $18,200 from his gross income.

Other Questions
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The unknown informant called the city of calbayog city police station to relay the information that the accused was going to catarman with a bag filled of marijuana, Acting on the said information, The police officer placed the accused under the surveillance. When the accused boarded a bus bound from catarman carrying a piece of luggage, The team leader instructed the chechpoint to stop the bus, as soon as the bus reached the checkpoint, the police officer opened the luggage of the accused and found marijuana inside, Is the warrantless seizure of the marijuana illegal? explain! Regina works as a stock clerk at The Store. She has been shortlisted to be promoted as a merchandise manager. During her promotion interview, she reveals to the interviewer that at some point in the next 10 months, she will need to undergo surgery to remove a tumor from her vertebrae and that even if the surgery is successful, her movement after the surgery could be severely limited. In her new job, however, Regina will have to frequently travel between the warehouse and the store and move around the store to ensure that the merchandise is displayed and placed properly. Which of the following holds true in this case?a. The Store may decline to promote Regina if it is reasonably certain that in the near future she will be unqualified to work as a merchandise manager.b. The Store may be required to promote Regina, even though she may be rendered unqualified in the near future, only if she agrees to defray the cost of any accommodation that may be necessary.c. Even though it appears that the surgery may result in Regina being not otherwise qualified for the new job, The Store may not decline to promote her to the new job if she is qualified at the time of the interview.d. The possibility of future disability is, under the Americans with Disabilities Act, equal to a present disability, regardless of the probability of a disability materializing. Approximately how many kilograms (kg) of carnivore (secondary consumer) biomass can be supported by an area of a field containing 1,000 kg of plant material (assuming 10% efficiency in energy transfer) Read the following excerpt and answer the question that follows.I dive down, driving with my fin, slipping through the water, sinuous as a seal. A readout in the corner of my helmet shows my depth: 2500 m. Im tempted to kick harder but know I would just churn water and waste energy. I stretch my arms forward, hands clasped together, and focus on being one with the water, a streamlined sliver in the dark deep. Im fast and beautiful and graceful and terrible.Which of the following phrases from text helps define the word sinuous as it is used in this excerpt?in the dark deepfast and beautiful and gracefultempted to kick harderchurn water and waste energy 1. Which statement is true about naturalresources?A. They are only found in living things.B. They only provide sources of food andmaterial to humans.C. They can be man-made or found in nature.D. They can be a substance, material, object orsource of energy.2. How do the properties of a substance that isthe result of a chemical reaction compare to theproperties of the starting material?A. The properties will stay the same.B. The properties will be different.C. The properties stayed the same and newproperties will be added.3. Chlorine is a poisonous gas. Sodium reactsexplosively with water. When chlorine andsodium react with each other, the product isthe salt we sprinkle on our food. Whichprinciple does this demonstrate?A. Reactants are more dangerous than products.B. Energy is released by some reactions andabsorbed by others.C. When two reactants form one product, thereaction is spontaneous.