Answer:
Steric hindrance in the cis orientation causes the chain to take on a more bent shape. Most natural unsaturated fatty acids are in the cis conformation. As can be seen in Figure 2.327, the cis fatty acids have a more of kinked shape, which means they do not pack together as well as the saturated or trans fatty acids
Explanation:
Cystathioninuria can be caused by two different mutations in the enzyme cystathionase. Cystathioninuria caused by mutation 1 can be overcome by providing cells with increasing concentrations of the coenzyme pyridoxal phosphate. Which of the following statements describe the most likely changes in the binding affinities of the two mutant enzymes?
A. Both mutant enzymes have lost the ability to bind the substrates.
B. The enzyme with mutation 1 has lost the ability to bind to the substrates, whereas the enzyme with mutation 2 has lost the ability to bind to pyridoxal phosphate.
C. The enzyme with mutation 1 has decreased affinity for pyridoxal phosphate, whereas the enzyme with mutation 2 has lost the ability to bind to the substrates.
D. Both mutant enzymes have lost the ability to bind pyridoxal phosphate.
Answer:
C. The enzyme with mutation 1 has decreased affinity for pyridoxal phosphate, whereas the enzyme with mutation 2 has lost the ability to bind to the substrates.
Explanation:
A coenzyme is an organic cofactor that binds with an enzyme in order to initiate or aid the function of the enzyme. A coenzyme binds to the active site of the enzyme (where the reaction occurs), thereby triggering its activation by modifying protein structure during the reaction. Some examples of coenzymes include Coenzyme A and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Pyridoxal phosphate is a coenzyme (it is the active form of vitamin B6) that is required for the function of cystathionase. Moreover, cystathionase is an enzyme that enables cells the synthesis of cysteine from methionine (transsulfuration pathway). The binding of pyridoxal phosphate to the enzyme increases the binding affinity of the enzyme for the substrate, thereby influencing its activity. In this case, it is expected that mutation 1 reduces the binding affinity of the enzyme to the cofactor, and thereby the cofactor is required at a higher concentration to restore normal enzyme activity.
what are the points included in women's rights
Answer:
Explanation:These later evolved into six general points of equality for women: political, occupational, moral, social, economic and legal.
In Drosophila melanogaster the recessive alleles for brown and scarlet eyes (of two independent genes) produce a novel phenotype so that bw/bw;st/st is white. If a pure-breeding brown is crossed to a pure-breeding scarlet, what proportion of the F2 will be white
(URGENT!!!) (BRAINLIEST!!!)
The diagram below shows four layers of Earth.
Which of these layers of Earth contains mainly solid iron? (100 points)
Layer A
Layer B
Layer C
Layer D
Answer:
Layer A
Explanation:
The innermost layer that is present at the center of the earth is mainly made up of solid iron. So option A is correct.
The innermost layer of the Earth is the innermost core. The innermost core is a solid metal ball composed mostly of iron. Inside the innermost core, temperatures are extremely high, with an estimated inner core temperature of 7200–8 500ºF (4000–4 700ºC). The innermost core of the Earth is not molten like the outermost core.
The solid inner core lies 3,200 kilometers below the Earth’s crust and is separated from the semi-solid mantle by a liquid outer core.
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Which of the following pathway would a protein destined for the interior of the nucleus follow
Answer: The protein is translated on free ribosomes and then passes through the pore complex to enter the nucleus.
Explanation:
Which inherited characteristic will this toucan pass on to its offspring?
I am really bad at bio and brainly has helped me a lot!!!!!
Answer:
B. Black fur
Explanation:
The last two options are normal to a bird.
Answer:
A colorful beak
Explanation:
got it right on my quiz
hope this helped now I peace out ✌
For those women who are not progressing at all or the baby is showing early signs of distress, the decision is
often made to induce labor. This uses a synthetic form of oxytocin, called Pitocin, which is given intravenously
(IV) to the woman to get the contractions going. It is often stopped after a few hours. Why might that be?
Answer:
It is common for contractions to occur every often meaning a sign of labor might be happening soon
Explanation:
Simply meaning your brain is telling your system the baby is ready
A population of 100 sea stars is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The trait for long arms is completely dominant to the trait for short arms. In this population, 40% of the alleles for this trait are dominant, and 60% are recessive. What percent of sea stars in this population are heterozygous
Answer:
In population genetics, the Hardy–Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law, states that allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation in the absence of other evolutionary influences
Explanation:
An allele frequency is computed by dividing the total number of copies of all the alleles at that specific genetic locus in the population by the number of times the allele of interest is observed in a population. The decimal, percentage, or fractional forms of allele frequencies are all acceptable.
What sea stars are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law of population genetics states that, in the absence of additional evolutionary factors, allele, and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation.
Therefore, The lesson and figure 12.12's allele frequencies are used in this question as well. The percentage of individuals with two dominant arm length alleles can be calculated by multiplying 0.6 by 0.6. The population size (100 people) multiplied by that percentage yields the number of people that are homozygous dominant for the arm length allele.
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A group of archaic mammals that at times are referred to as mammal-like primates characterized by claws instead of nails, no postorbital bar, arboreal quadrupeds, and best known from Montana and lived during the geologic Paleocene Epoch are referred to as:
All of the following statements about ferns are correct except:_________
A) ferns flourish in many habitats, but the majority are located in the tropics.
B) the sporophyte is a conspicuous generation.
C) sori are located on the back or ventral surface of fronds.
D) the gametophyte is a conspicuous generation.
E) ferns have underground stems called rhizomes.
Answer: B) because in higher plants, such as angiosperms and gymnosperms, the sporophyte is the dominant generation.
All of the following statements about ferns are correct except the gametophyte is a conspicuous generation. Therefore, the correct option is D.
In ferns the gametophyte is usually much smaller and less noticeable, whereas the sporophyte is the more noticeable generation. The sporophyte, the famous giant pearl fern plant, is a major stage in the fern life cycle. Gametes (eggs and sperm) are produced by the gametophyte, which is a small, autonomous stage responsible for sexual reproduction.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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what is the Biology?
Answer:
This is the study of life
the valency of flourin is 1 what is the valence electron
Answer:
Fluorine has 7 valence electrons and would need another one to have a full outer valence electrons.
Describe the composition and structure of DNA. Include the parts of the DNA molecule, and how it is put together, including the types of bonds.
DNA is a double helix composed of nitrogenous bases, which form hydrogen bonds with each other. It also contains a deoxyribose sugar and phosphate backbone.
Which of the following are the three areas of the tundra biome? (Choose all that apply.)
Arctic
Asian
Antarctic
alpine
Answer:
The three areas of the tundra biome are artic, antarctic and alpine.
Explica con tus palabras el proceso de la formacion de orina
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
The kidneys filtration undesirable chemicals from the bloodstream and expel them through urine. Urine is formed in three stages: glomerular filtration, re - absorption, and secretion. These procedures guarantee that the bodies natural waste and surplus water are eliminated.
The correct air track for a human respiratory system is
A.
-
B.
trachea - bronchus - bronchiole alveoli
trachea - bronchiole - bronchus alveoli
bronchus -
trachea
alveoli
bronchiole
trachea alveoli bronchus
bronchiole
С.
u
D.
Answer: Air enters through the nose (and sometimes the mouth), moves through the nasal cavity, the pharynx, the larynx, enters the trachea, moves through the bronchi and bronchioles till the alveoli.
Explanation:The pathway of air in the respiratory system starts with the external organs of the nose and mouth.
Nose: Air is inhaled through the nostrils (and sometimes through the mouth) where it is filtered by the hairs and cilia to remove dust particles and moistened. The nasal cavity also moderates the temperature of the inhaled air.
Pharynx: This is a common passage for food, water, and air. It leads from both the nose and the mouth and leads to both the trachea (windpipe) and the oesophagus (foodpipe).
Larynx: This is the voice box situated just over the trachea and has a flap called the epiglottis which closes during swallowing to prevent food from entering the trachea and opens during breathing.
Trachea: Air now enters the windpipe which is situated behind the sternum (breastbone) and between the two lungs.
Bronchus: From the trachea, two bronchi (one bronchus for each lung) enter the lungs and divide and subdivide into secondary and tertiary bronchi, getting narrower as they proceed into the lung.
Bronchioles: The tertiary bronchi branch into fine tubules called bronchioles, the last passageways for air.
Alveoli:. Air ends its pathway in the alveoli (sing. alveolus) which are tiny sacs with very fine singe-celled walls. These alveoli are surrounded by capillaries that connect the pulmonary arteries and veins and that enable transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
4.In humans, the allele which confers the ability to roll the tongue is dominant over the allele which does not confer the ability to roll the tongue. If a man who can roll his tongue and whose mother could not mates with a woman who cannot roll her tongue, what proportion of the children would be expected to be able to roll their tongues if they have a large number of children
Answer:
The correct answer is - 1/2
Explanation:
the ability to roll the tongue is dominant over those who can not roll the tongue. The man is Rr (man), heterozygous. The woman is recessive and can not roll
Rr (man) x rr (woman)---Parents
r
R Rr (roll)
r rr (cann't roll)
The probability of their children to able to roll = 1/2 = 50%
Which of the perspectives of science have you been exposed to the least?
Explanation:
Search it online it will help
Which of the following statements about dinoflagellates is true? Select one: A. All known varieties are autotrophic. B. Their walls are usually composed of silica plates. C. Many types lack mitochondria. D. Some produce toxic agents in the water E. Their dead cells accumulate on the seafloor, and are mined to serve as a filtering material.
Answer: The correct option is D(Some produce toxic agents in the water).
Explanation:
Dinoflagellates are found in the phylum Dinoflagellata which are single celled organisms. They are mostly found in the ocean while few of them can live in streams, freshwater ponds and rivers. The following characteristics can be used to identify a Dinoflagellates, these include:
--> they are golden brown
--> they possess assimilative cell with indented waist.
--> they possess large nucleus with visible chromosomes.
It has been reported that many dinoflagellate species can produce various natural toxins. These toxins can be extremely toxic and many of them are effective at far lower dosages than conventional chemical agents. Therefore the option, Some produce toxic agents in the water, is a correct statement.
The ribosomes’s primary function in both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is to
A. Build proteins according to the cell’s DNA instruction
B. Create RNA
C. Replicate DNA and RNA
D. Produce amino acids to be used to make tissues
_________ is required so that group of cells called tissues may have different function.
A. Cell interaction
B. Cell differentiation
C. Cell Proliferation
D. Cell Movement
Answer:
first A then B
Explanation:
The ribosomes's primary function in both the prokaryotic cells and the eukaryotic cells is to build proteins according to the cell's DNA instruction. Cell differentiation is required so that groups of cells called tissues may have different function. Thus, the correct options for 1 and 2 are A and B, respectively.
What are Ribosomes?A ribosome is the cellular machinery which is responsible for the production of proteins in a cell. There are many ribosomes in each cell, each of these ribosomes are made up of two subunits- one large and one small subunit. These two subunits lock around the messenger RNA (mRNA) and then travel along the length of the messenger RNA molecule by reading each of the three-letter codons in the mRNA molecule.
Cell differentiation is the process which is required so that the group of cells called as tissues may have different functions. Cell differentiation results into formation of different cells and organs in the body.
Therefore, the correct options for 1 and 2 are A and B, respectively.
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the matter in an animal body is not capable of moving and changing without ?
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
The matter in an animal body is not capable of moving and changing without energy.
The most basic organization level of life is a ____________. A. membrane B. tissue C. cell D. organ
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The answer is...
C. Cell.
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[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]
The structure in the male reproductive system of rabbit which releases nutritious secretions for sperms
is called
O a.
Seminal vesicles
O b. Spermatogonia vesicles
Ос.
Cowper's vesicles
Answer:
I think the answer is A
Explanation:
A search of the definitions of each option
Eukaryotes are different than Prokaryotes, because only eukaryotes have:
A. DNA
B. Capsule
C. Organelles
D. Plasma membrane
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Eukaryotes are different from prokaryotes because only eukaryotes have Organelles. The correct option is C.
What are prokaryotes?Prokaryotes are primitive organism that is single-celled and their cell contains a capsule and flagella or cilia for locomotion and finding food. These organisms lack true organelles.
Eukaryotes are organisms that can be single-celled or multi-celled. They contain the true nucleus and organelle in the cell and the cell is covered with a cell membrane and a nucleus is present that contains the DNA or the organism.
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, both contain DNA, a plasma membrane. But in prokaryotes, an organelle is absent, and they are covered by a capsule.
Thus, the correct option is C. Organelles.
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Step One: Anatomical Developments
Match the following anatomical developments (A-J) with the number where they occur on the Hominin Anatomy Phylogeny (below).
A. decreased prognathism, moderate sized molars, phalanges not curved (derived), Found in South Africa, still relatively small brain (-450cc)
B. canine reduction, lower jaw tooth row shape intermediate between parallel and parabolic, have footprints explicitly displaying bipedal
patterns, curved phalanges
C. further brain expansion, decrease in teeth size, decrease in brow ridges, flattening of the face, mental eminence, vertical forehead
D. megadontia complex (huge molars, jaws, and chewing muscles), slight increase in cranial capacity (410-530cc)
E. femur and pelvis indicate capable of bipedalism
F. brain expansion, megadontia reduction, smaller less projecting face, smaller jaws
G. occipital bun common, retromolar space, robust postcrania, relatively short limbs
H. further brain expansion, reduction in teeth, face, and jaws, increased brow ridges, increased body size
1. loss of honing complex, obligate bipedalism, curved phalanges (primitive), parallel tooth row shape
J. foramen magnum position indicates likely capable of bipedalism
A. Hoomo ergaster & Hoomoo erectus
B. Hoomoo erectus
C. Hoomoo ergaster
D. Hoomoo Habilis
E. Hoomoo ergaster and Hooomo erectus
F. Hoomo Habilis
G. Hoomoo erectus
H. Hoomoo ergaster
I. Hoomoo ergaster and Hoomoo erectus
J. Hoomoo erectus
Homooo erectus fossils are found in China and Indonesia. They have widest part of brain case at cranial base.
They have reduced post canine and decrease jaw size. They have shorter forelimbs and are bipeds.
Homooo habiliss are dimorphic species which have long forelimbs and shorter forelimbs.
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Which of these is the best definition of sustainable development?
A. Development that makes sure buildings are strong enough to sustain large hurricanes and earthquakes
B. Development that's typical of underdeveloped nations that derive their products directly from nature
C. Development that's supported by public opinion
D. Development that ensures the protection of the environment in the long term
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
is the correct answer
Development which basically ensures the protection of the environment in the long term is sustainable development. The correct option is D.
What is sustainable development?Sustainable development is defined as growth that fulfills the requirements of the moment without jeopardizing future generations' capacity to meet their own needs.
The financial, social, and environmental measurements of sustainable development are examined.
The authors contend that material-intensive conventional productivity recovery is unsustainable in the long term unless environmental and social factors are prioritized equally.
Environmental protection aims to preserve as well as restore a healthy natural environment.
Sustainable development incorporates ecologic, social, and economic goals in order to achieve long-term equitable growth that benefits both the present and the future.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Methylation _________of the transcriptional unit results in a __________reduction in luciferase expression, whereas methylation ________the unit causes a ________reduction in expression. The effect of methylation of the transcriptional unit may be_________ by methylation outside the unit.
A. enhanced
B. within
c. reduced
d. drastic small outside
Answer:mình nghĩ là D
Explanation:
A husband and wife have a child who suffers from cystic fibrosis (CF), an incurable, fatal hereditary disease that results in frequent infections and difficulty breathing. The couple wants to determine their risk of having another child with this disorder. Because CF is a recessive disorder, a child usually must inherit the CF gene from both parents to get the disease. A child with just one CF gene is a carrier: Such a person doesn't have the disorder 'but can pass the trait on to the next generation. The DNA test revealed that the mother of the child carried the CF trait; however, her husband did not. The DNA tests showed that he was not the biological father of the child.
This test has put the counselor in a difficult situation. Should the counselor tell the couple about the nonpaternity findings? Should the mother be told privately? If so, is the center colluding with the mother to withhold information from the husband? In addition, this case brings up issues concerning the biological father of the child. This man has not contracted with the genetics center for the test, yet the counselor now knows that this man is probably a carrier of the mutant gene for CF.
Required:
a. Should the genetic counselor call this man and tell him about his risk?
b. What would you do if you were the genetic counselor?
c. Present arguments for both sides of the issue.
Answer:
Both
Explanation:
Risk because the genetic counsler does too much argument
sexual reproduction study's
Explanation:
join
Goole meet
rej-evxq-xcb
Which unit in the metric system is used to measure the mass of a boulder?
Answer:
Cubic feet
Explanation:
