Answer: It would be the first equation because:
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to be an exponential function, the X
variable has to be in the exponent, that eliminates
the second and fourth answers
f(X) = 4(3)X
using the point (2,36)
f(2) = 4 (3)2
= 4 (9 )
= 36
The equation which represents an exponential function is f ( x ) = 4 ( 3 )ˣ
What are the laws of exponents?When you raise a quotient to a power you raise both the numerator and the denominator to the power. When you raise a number to a zero power you'll always get 1. Negative exponents are the reciprocals of the positive exponents.
The different Laws of exponents are:
mᵃ×mᵇ = mᵃ⁺ᵇ
mᵃ / mᵇ = mᵃ⁻ᵇ
( mᵃ )ᵇ = mᵃᵇ
mᵃ / nᵃ = ( m / n )ᵃ
m⁰ = 1
m⁻ᵃ = ( 1 / mᵃ )
Given data ,
Let the exponential equation be represented as A
Now , the value of A is
Let the point on the graph be P ( 2 , 36 )
So , when x = 2 , the value of y = 36
f ( x ) = 4 ( 3 )ˣ be equation (1)
when x = 2
f ( 2 ) = 4 ( 3 )²
f ( 2 ) = 4 x 9
f ( 2 ) = 36
Hence , the exponential equation is f ( x ) = 4 ( 3 )ˣ
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A consumer advocate agency is concerned about reported failures of two brands of MP3 players, which we will label Brand A and Brand B. In a random sample of 197 Brand A players, 33 units failed within 1 year of purchase. Of the 290 Brand B players, 25 units were reported to have failed within the first year following purchase. The agency is interested in the difference between the population proportions, , for the two brands. Using the data from the two brands, what would be the standard error of the estimated difference, Dp = A – B, if it were believed that the two population proportions were, in fact, equal (i.e., )?
Answer:
The standard error of the estimated difference is of 0.0313.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the central limit theorem, and subtraction of normal variables.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
Subtraction between normal variables:
When two normal variables are subtracted, the mean is the difference of the means, while the standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the variances.
Brand A:
33 out of 197, so:
[tex]p_A = \frac{33}{197} = 0.1675[/tex]
[tex]s_A = \sqrt{\frac{0.1675*0.8325}{197}} = 0.0266[/tex]
Brand B:
25 out of 290, so:
[tex]p_B = \frac{25}{290} = 0.0862[/tex]
[tex]s_B = \sqrt{\frac{0.0862*0.9138}{290}} = 0.0165[/tex]
What would be the standard error of the estimated difference?
[tex]s = \sqrt{s_A^2+s_B^2} = \sqrt{0.0266^2+0.0165^2} = 0.0313[/tex]
The standard error of the estimated difference is of 0.0313.
Which expression is equivalent to
ху^2/9
The expression equivalent to x(y)^(2/9) is option D. x [tex]\sqrt[9]{y^{2} }[/tex].
What are Expressions?Expressions are mathematical statements which consist of two or more terms and terms are connected to each other using mathematical operators like addition, multiplication, subtraction and so on.
The given expression is x(y)^(2/9).
We have to find the equivalent expressions of this.
We can write the exponent 2/9 as 2 × 1/9.
So, x(y)^(2/9) = x(y)^(2 × 1/9)
We have the power of a power rule,
(xᵃ)ᵇ = xᵃᵇ
Using this rule,
(y)^(2 × 1/9) = (y²)^(1/9)
So, x(y)^(2/9) = x (y²)^(1/9)
Also, we have,
[tex]\sqrt[n]{x}[/tex] = [tex](x)^{\frac{1}{n}}[/tex]
So, (y²)^(1/9) = [tex]\sqrt[9]{y^{2} }[/tex]
x(y)^(2/9) = x [tex]\sqrt[9]{y^{2} }[/tex]
Hence the equivalent expression is x [tex]\sqrt[9]{y^{2} }[/tex].
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Your question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
HELPSSS PLSSSS I need help!!
Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter of the rectangle is
[tex]P = 2(4x + 2x) = 12x[/tex]
The perimeter of the octagon is
[tex]P = 8(1.5x) = 12x[/tex]
So for x = 1, the perimeter of the rectangle, as well as the octagon, is 12 cm. For x = 2, its 24 cm. For x = 3, it's 36 and so on. So the pattern here is with each integer increase in x, the perimeter increases by 12 cm. Also that the perimeters of both shapes are equal.
In a certain country people own a total of about 352 million fish, cats, and dogs as pets. The number of fish owned is 14 million more than the total number of cats
and dogs owned, and 11 million more cats are owned than dogs. How many of each type of pet do people in this country own?
Answer:
dogs = 79
dats = 90
fish = 183
Step-by-step explanation:
let the total number of dogs owned be x
no. of cats owned = x+11
no. of fish owned = x+11+x+14= 2x+25
hence,
2x+25+x+11+x=352
4x=316
x=316/4= 79mil
no. of cats owned = 79 + 11 = 90
no. of fish owned = 2(79)+25=183
Bearings And Vectors • The bearing of X from Y is 045 and the bearing of Z from Yis 145, where X, Y and Z are three points in the plane. If Y is equidistant from X and Z, find the bearing of Z from X.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
185°
Step-by-step explanation:
The triangle internal angle at Y is 145° -45° = 100°. Since the triangle is isosceles, the internal angles at X and Z are both (180° -100°)/2 = 40°. Then the bearing of Z from X is the bearing of Y from X less the internal angle at X:
(45° +180°) -40° = 185°.
Z from X is 185°.
1 gallon = 3.8 liters 1 mile = 1.6 kilometers using the conversion above,a bus that uses that uses 10 liters of gasoline to travel 10 liters of gasoline to travel 100 kilometers would have an efficiency rating closest to a) 15 miles per gallon b) 24 miles per gallon c) 38 miles per gallon d) 60 miles per gallon
9514 1404 393
Answer:
b) 24 miles per gallon
Step-by-step explanation:
The usual metric measure of vehicle fuel efficiency is liters per 100 km. Greater efficiency is indicated by a lower value.
In the US, the measure is usually miles per gallon. Greater efficiency is indicated by a higher value. Since we want the efficiency expressed in miles per gallon, we need to divide distance by fuel consumption.
(distance)/(fuel used) = (100 km)/(10 L)
= (100 km)/(10 L) × (1 mi)/(1.6 km) × (3.8 L)/(1 gal) = (100×3.8)/(10×1.6) mi/gal
= 23.75 mi/gal ≈ 24 mi/gal
A brewery has a beer dispensing machine that dispenses beer into the company's 12 ounce bottles. The distribution for the amount of beer dispensed by the machine follows a normal distribution with a standard deviation of 0.17 ounce. The company can control the mean amount of beer dispensed by the machine. What value of the mean should the company use if it wants to guarantee that 98.5% of the bottles contain at least 12 ounces (the amount on the label)
Answer:
The company should use a mean of 12.37 ounces.
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
The distribution for the amount of beer dispensed by the machine follows a normal distribution with a standard deviation of 0.17 ounce.
This means that [tex]\sigma = 0.17[/tex]
The company can control the mean amount of beer dispensed by the machine. What value of the mean should the company use if it wants to guarantee that 98.5% of the bottles contain at least 12 ounces (the amount on the label)?
This is [tex]\mu[/tex], considering that when [tex]X = 12[/tex], Z has a p-value of [tex]1 - 0.985 = 0.015[/tex], so when [tex]X = 12, Z = -2.17[/tex].
Then
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]-2.17 = \frac{12 - \mu}{0.17}[/tex]
[tex]12 - \mu = -2.17*0.17[/tex]
[tex]\mu = 12 + 2.17*0.17[/tex]
[tex]\mu = 12.37[/tex]
The company should use a mean of 12.37 ounces.
letter A represents the decimal
Answer:
answer is 0.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Brian wants to buy the same
number of hats for 3 of his
friends. He has $57 dollars, and
each hat costs $5. What is the
greatest number of hats that
Brian buys for each friend?
Answer:each friend gets 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
Heather has $20 in her purse she earn some money at work and add it to the money in her purse at the end of the day she has $95 in her purse use M as a variable
Answer:
M=$75
Step-by-step explanation:
I used M for money that Heather earned.
$20+M=$95
For the specified margin of​ error, confidence​ level, and educated guess for the observed​ value, obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most the one specified​(provided, of​ course, that that observed value of the sample proportion is further from 0.5 than the educated​ guess).
Margin of errorequals= 0.04​
Confidence levelequals=95%
Educated guessequals=0.32
n=?
Answer:
The appropriate answer is "523".
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Margin of error,
E = 0.04
Confidence level,
= 95%
Educated guess,
[tex]P_g[/tex] = 0.32
According to the question,
[tex]\alpha = \frac{100-95}{100}[/tex]
[tex]=0.05[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.05}{2}[/tex]
[tex]=0.025[/tex]
[tex]Z_{0.025} = 1.96[/tex]
The sample size will be:
⇒ [tex]n=P_g (1-P_g) (\frac{Z_{\frac{\alpha}{2} }}{E} )^2[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]=0.32(1-0.32)(\frac{1.96}{0.04} )^2[/tex]
[tex]=0.32\times 0.68\times (49)^2[/tex]
[tex]=0.32\times 0.68\times 2401[/tex]
[tex]=522.4576[/tex]
or,
[tex]=523[/tex]
For what numbers is f(0) = sec 0 not defined?
Answer:
stundeez
Step-by-step explanation:
Nicki Minaj hdhsbskdhsnsk
Solve d – 0.31 ≥ 1.87 Question 1 options: A) d ≤ 2.18 B) d = 2.18 C) d ≥ 1.56 D) d ≥ 2.18
Answer:
D) d ≥ 2.18
Step-by-step explanation:
d – 0.31 ≥ 1.87
d >_ 1.87 + 0.31
d >_ 2.18
(a) How many different three-letter initials can people have: , (b) How many different three-letter initials with none of the letters repeated can people have: , (c) How many different three-letter initials with letters repeated begin with an X: , (d) How many different three-letter initials begin with a F and end in a D: .
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A) 26*26*26 =17576
B)26*25*24=15600
C)26*26=676
D) 26
How many faces are there?
A. 7
B. 10
C. 15
D. not enough information
The polyhedron has 7 faces.
To find the faces of the figure.
What is polyhedron?A polyhedron is a 3D shape that has flat faces, straight edges, and sharp vertices (corners). The regular polyhedron are the tetrahedron, cube, octahedron, icosahedron, and dodecahedron. when many flat surfaces are joined together they form a polyhedron.
Given that:
The given figure,
By the use of Euler's formula to find the faces.
F + V - E = 2
Where F = Faces, V = Vertices and E = Edges
Given, V = 10 and E = 15
F + 10 - 15 = 2
F - 5 = 2
F = 5 + 2 = 7
Therefore, the polyhedron has 7 faces.
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Question 1 The straight-line graph defined by the equation y = 2x – 4. will cut the y-axis at the point.
Answer:
(0;-4)
Step-by-step explanation:
cuz it cut the y-axis so x have to be 0
y=2*0 -4= -4
so the point is (0;-4)
In the country of United States of Heightlandia, the height measurements of ten-year-old children are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 55.4 inches, and standard deviation of 4.1 inches.
A) What is the probability that a randomly chosen child has a height of less than 61.25 inches?
Answer= (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
B) What is the probability that a randomly chosen child has a height of more than 46.5 inches?
Answer= (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
(A)
P(X < 61.25) = P((X - 55.4)/4.1 < (61.25 - 55.4)/4.1)
… ≈ P(Z ≤ 0.1427)
… ≈ 0.5567
(B)
P(X > 46.5) = P((X - 55.4)/4.1 > (46.5 - 55.4)/4.1)
… ≈ P(Z > -2.1707)
… ≈ 1 - P(Z ≤ -2.1707)
… ≈ 0.9850
Elmo likes music. He wondered if listening to music while studying will improve scores on an exam. Fifty students who were to take the midterm in a week agreed to be part of a study. Half were randomly assigned to listen to classical music while studying for the exam. The other half were told not to listen to any music while studying for the exam. A hypothesis test is to be performed to determine if the average scores of those listening to music while studying for the exam were higher than those who did not listen to any music while studying for the exam. Which of the following hypothesis tests should be used?
A. a two-sample z-test.
B. a chi-square test.
C. a two-sample t-test.
D. a one-sample t-test.
E. a two-sample z-test for proportions.
The hypothesis tests should be used is A. a two-sample z-test.
What is Alternative Hypothesis ?An Alternative Hypothesis is the one that disproves the Null Hypothesis in that it believes that indeed there is a change in the dependent variable due to a change in the independent variable.
The Alternative Hypothesis is essentially aims to prove the assertion of the Researcher that there is an effect as a result of the introduction of a variable.
Null Hypothesis believes that no significant difference exists between a change in a dependant Variable as a result of a change in an independent one.
This is the alternative hypothesis because it believes that there was a change in the exam results due to reading while studying.
Therefore, the hypothesis tests should be used is A. a two-sample z-test.
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A research center poll showed that 76% of people believe that it is morally wrong to not report all income on tax returns. What is the probability that someone does not have this belief?
Answer:
6/25
Step-by-step explanation:
P(have belief) =76/100 = 19/25
P (does not have belief) = 1-19/25 = 6/25
Put these numbers in descending order.
0.308
0.193
0.26
0.6
Answer:
0.6
0.308
0.26
0.193
Step-by-step explanation:
0.6
0.308
0.26
0.193
The 3rd and 7th terms of an arithmetic progression are 6and 30 respectively determine the common difference, first term,10th term.
Answer:
d = 6 , a₁ = - 6 and a₁₀ = 48
Step-by-step explanation:
The nth term of an arithmetic progression is
[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = a₁ + (n - 1)d
where a₁ is the first term and d the common difference
Given a₃ = 6 and a₇ = 30 , then
a₁ + 2d = 6 → (1)
a₁ + 6d = 30 → (2)
Subtract (2) from (1) term by term to eliminate a₁
4d = 24 ( divide both sides by 4 )
d = 6
Substitute d = 6 into (1)
a₁ + 2(6) = 6
a₁ + 12 = 6 ( subtract 12 from both sides )
a₁ = - 6
Then
a₁₀ = - 6 + (9 × 6) = - 6 + 54 = 48
----------------------------------------------------
Answer:
d=6
a=-6
Step-by-step explanation:
use the formula for the nth term which is
Tn=a+(n-1)d..you will have to create two equations then solve them as a simultaneous equation
T3=6 and T7=30
T3=a+(3-1)d
6=a+2d........... first equation
T7=a+(7-1)d
30=a+6d.......... second equation
then solve them as a simultaneous equation
a+2d=6
a+6d=30
-4d/-4=-24/-4
d=6
a+2d=6
a+2(6)=6
a=6-12
a=-6
I hope this helps
Which expression is equivalent to (4x^(3)y^(5))(3x^(5)y)^(2)
Answer:
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2 = 36*x^{13}y^7[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2[/tex]
Required
The equivalent expression
We have:
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2[/tex]
Expand
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2 = 4x^3y^5*9x^{10}y^2[/tex]
Further expand
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2 = 4*9*x^3*x^{10}y^5*y^2[/tex]
Apply laws of indices
[tex](4x^3y^5)(3x^5y)^2 = 36*x^{13}y^7[/tex]
a game is played using one die. if the die is rolled and shows a 2, the player wins $45. If the die shows any number other than 2, the player wins nothing.
If there is a charge of $9 to play the game what is the games expected value?
Answer:
The game's expected value is of -$1.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
Expected value:
Probability of each outcome multiplied by the outcome.
One out of 6 sides is 2:
1/6 probability of the player earning 45 - 9 = $36.
5/6 probability of the player losing $9. So
[tex]E = 36\frac{1}{6} - 9\frac{5}{6} = \frac{36 - 45}{6} = -\frac{9}{6} = -1.5[/tex]
The game's expected value is of -$1.5.
(07.04 MC)
Jim is designing a seesaw for a children's park. The seesaw should make an angle of 30' with the ground, and the maximum height
to which it should rise is 2 meters, as shown below:
1
2 meters
30
What is the maximum length of the seesaw? (6 points)
Select one:
a. 3.00 meters
b. 3.5 meter
C. 4,00 meters
d 4.5 meters
The maximum length of the seesaw is option c 4.00 meters.
What is a right-angled triangle?A right-angled triangle is one in which one of the angles is equal to 90 degrees. A 90 degree angle is called a right angle, which is why a triangle made up of right angle is termed a right angled triangle.
What are hypotenuse, height of a right-angled triangle?A right-angled triangle has three sides- hypotenuse, base and height. Hypotenuse is the longest and also the opposite side of the right angle of the triangle, base and height of a right triangle are always the sides adjacent to the right angle.
How to measure the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle?The formula for measuring the hypotenuse is,
Height / Hypotenuse = Sinθ , where θ is the angle opposite to the height of the triangle.
In the given question, the seesaw should make an angle of 30° with the ground and the maximum height it should rise is 2 meters so the height here is 2 meters. So the seesaw will make a right angled triangle.
Height = 2 meters, θ = 30°,
Now using the formula,
2 / Hypotenuse = Sin30°
Rearranging we get,
Hypotenuse = 2 / Sin30°
The value of Sin30° is 1/2 and putting the value we get,
Hypotenuse = 2 / (1/2)
= 2 × 2
= 4 meters.
Therefore, the maximum length of the seesaw (that is the hypotenuse ) is 4 meters.
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Rationalize 2 / 2√2
Answer:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{2}{2\sqrt{2} }[/tex] * [tex]\frac{2\sqrt{2} }{2\sqrt{2} }[/tex] =[tex]\frac{4\sqrt{2} }{8}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}[/tex]
ASAP! Plssssss
Tysm.
Answer:
4×10⁶ is the answer.........
Answer:
[tex]4 \times {10}^{6} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] \frac{8 \times {10}^{24} }{2 \times {10}^{18} } [/tex]
[tex] \frac{4 \times {10}^{24} }{ {10}^{18} } [/tex]
[tex] = 4 \times {10}^{6} [/tex]
Situation 1 Riverbed Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 215,000 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of $12 per share on March 18, 2020. On June 30, Martinez declared and paid $74,000 cash dividend to all stockholders. On December 31, Martinez reported net income of $127,600 for the year. At December 31, the market price of Martinez Fashion was $13 per share.
Situation 2 Marin, Inc. obtained significant influence over Seles Corporation by buying 30% of Seles's 31,300 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $9 per share on January 1, 2020. On June 15, Seles declared and paid cash dividends of $36,600 to all stockholders. On December 31, Seles reported a net income of $80,100 for the year.
Prepare all necessary journal entries in 2020 for both situations. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter for the amounts.)
Answer:
Riverbed Cosmetics and Martinez Fashion
March 18, 2020:
Debit Investment in Martinez Fashion $2,580,000
Credit Cash $2,580,000
To record the acquisition of 10% of the 215,000 shares of common stock
June 30, 2020:
Debit Cash $7,400
Credit Dividend Income $7,400
To record dividend income received ($74,000 * 10%).
December 31, 2020:
Debit Investment in Martinez Fashion $215,000
Credit Unrealized Gain $215,000
To record the unrealized gain from the increase in share price.
Situation 2:
Marin, Inc. and Seles Corporation
January 1, 2020:
Debit Investment in Seles Corporation $84,510
Credit Cash $84,510
To record the 30% of Seles's 31,300 shares acquired at a total cost of $9 per share.
June 15, 2020:
Debit Cash $10,980
Credit Investment in Seles Corporation $10,980
To record the 30% of $36,600 dividends paid to all stockholders.
December 31, 2020:
Debit Investment in Seles Corporation $24,030
Credit Retained Earnings $24,030
To record the company's share of the net income.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Riverbed Cosmetics and Martinez Fashion
March 18, 2020: Investment in Martinez Fashion $2,580,000 Cash $2,580,000 10% of the 215,000 shares of common stock
June 30, 2020: Cash $7,400 Dividend Income $7,400 ($74,000 * 10%)
December 31, 2020: Investment in Martinez Fashion $215,000 Unrealized Gain $215,000
Situation 2:
Marin, Inc. and Seles Corporation
January 1, 2020: Investment in Seles Corporation $84,510 Cash $84,510
30% of Seles's 31,300 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $9 per share
June 15, 2020: Cash $10,980 Investment in Seles Corporation $10,980
30% of $36,600 paid to all stockholders.
December 31, 2020: Investment in Seles Corporation $24,030 Retained Earnings $24,030
Find the sequence of this term
41,40,48,38 35,--....,...
Answer:
hxvkgyjdh ht yshysfhyys is not working properly configured form and the kids will not work with a little over again. thank you
A small airplane flies 750 miles with an average speed of 250 miles per hour. 1.75 hours after the plane leaves, a Boeing 747 leaves from the same point. Both planes arrive at the same time; what was the average speed of the 747?
Answer:
The average speed of the 747 was of 600 miles per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
A small airplane flies 750 miles with an average speed of 250 miles per hour.
Velocity is distance divided by time, and here, we find the time of the small airplane. So
[tex]v = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]
[tex]250 = \frac{750}{t}[/tex]
[tex]250t = 750[/tex]
[tex]t = \frac{750}{250}[/tex]
[tex]t = 3[/tex]
1.75 hours after the plane leaves, a Boeing 747 leaves from the same point. Both planes arrive at the same time;
This means that it traveled 750 miles in 3 - 1.75 = 1.25 hours.
What was the average speed of the 747?
[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} = \frac{750}{1.25} = 600[/tex]
The average speed of the 747 was of 600 miles per hour.
Near the beginning of Lesson 5.3, a strategy for factoring trinomials of the form x^2+ bx+c was
developed by exploring the product of the binomials (x+p) and (x+q).
Explain how the development of this factoring strategy is an example of working backwards
to solve a problem.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
there are function that "invert" each other..
subtraction inverts addition...
3+2 = 5 ... 5-2 = 3
division inverts multiplication
5*2 = 10 ... 10/2 = 5
Using that concept, "factoring" is basically the inverse of multiplication
3x^2 + 9x can be factored to 3x(x+3)
if you multiply that out it reverts back to the original equation
so x^2 + 5x + 6 factors to (x+3)(x+2)
if you multiply that out (foil it)
you get x^2 + 5x + 6
