Solve for x. 2^4x-7=16

Answer:

The p-value of the test is 0.2262 > 0.02, which means that the decision is to fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Step-by-step explanation:

An automobile manufacturer has given its jeep a 51.3 miles/gallon (MPG) rating.

At the null hypothesis, we test if the mean is of 51.3, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 51.3[/tex]

An independent testing firm has been contracted to test the actual MPG for this jeep since it is believed that the jeep has an incorrect manufacturer's MPG rating.

This means that at the alternative hypothesis, we test if the mean is different of 51.3, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu \neq 51.3[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

51.3 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 51.3[/tex]

After testing 230 jeeps, they found a mean MPG of 51.1. Assume the population variance is known to be 6.25.

This means that [tex]n = 230, X = 51.1, \sigma = \sqrt{6.25} = 2.5[/tex]

Value of the test statistic:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{51.1 - 51.3}{\frac{2.5}{\sqrt{230}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = -1.21[/tex]

P-value of the test and decision:

The p-value of the test is the probability of the sample mean differing from 51.1 by at least 0.2, which is P(|z| > 1.21), which is 2 multiplied by the p-value of z = -1.21.

Looking at the z-table, z = -1.21 has a p-value of 0.1131.

2*0.1131 = 0.2262

The p-value of the test is 0.2262 > 0.02, which means that the decision is to fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Answer:

Less than 3.6 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Mean of 5.8 years, and  standard deviation of 1.7 years.

This means that [tex]\mu = 5.8, \sigma = 1.7[/tex]

The 10% of items with the shortest lifespan will last less than how many years?

Less than the 10th percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.1, so X when Z = -1.28.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-1.28 = \frac{X - 5.8}{1.7}[/tex]

[tex]X - 5.8 = -1.28*1.7[/tex]

[tex]X = 3.6[/tex]

Less than 3.6 years.

Answer:

Regal Theatre makes 1.6 times more than Player Productions when they have 0.25 hours longer productions

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]h(t) \to[/tex] player production theatre

[tex]g(t) \to[/tex] regal theatre

Where:

[tex]g(t) = 1.6h(t + 0.25)[/tex]

Required

Compare both functions

We start from the bracket

[tex]t + 0.25[/tex]

The + in [tex]t + 0.25[/tex] means longer hours of production

So:

[tex]t + 0.25[/tex] means 0.25 hours longer that player productions

[tex]g(t) = 1.6h(t + 0.25)[/tex]  can be rewritten as:

[tex]g(t) = 1.6 * h(t + 0.25)[/tex]

The above means 1.6 times player production when they have 0.25 longer hours.

Answer:

Correct answer is 4 because the last 2 terms can be combined:

Step-by-step explanation:

4x3 + 9y2 – 3x + 2 – 1 = 4x3 – 3x + 9y2 + 1.

let the number be x

ATQ

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 5x+2x+2=16[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto (5+2)x+2=16[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 7x+2=16[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 7x=16-2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 7x=14[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{14}{7}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=2[/tex]

Answer:

The number is

2

Explanation:

Let

n

represent the number.

Translating the given statement into algebraic notation, we have

XXX

5

n

+

2

n

+

2

=

16

Therefore

XXX

7

n

+

2

=

16

XXX

7

n

=

14

XXX

n

=

2

answered by: Alan P.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  B

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of y = f(x), solve the equation x = f(y) for y. For these functions, that's about the easiest way to do it.

  A. x = ∛(3y)   ⇒   x³ = 3y   ⇒   x³/3 = y . . . . . does not match g(x)

  B. x = 11y -4   ⇒   x +4 = 11y   ⇒   (x +4)/11 = y . . . . matches g(x)

  C. x = 3/y -10   ⇒   x +10 = 3/y   ⇒   3/(x+10) = y . . . . does not match g(x)

  D. x = y/12 +15   ⇒   x -15 = y/12   ⇒   12(x -15) = y . . . . does not match g(x)

_____

Additional comment

This is repeated application of the "solve for ..." process. In general, that process "undoes" what is "done" to the variable. The order of operations can tell you the order of the things that are done. The undoing is in the reverse order.

You need to be completely comfortable with the properties of equality (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), and you need to understand the inverse functions of the functions we usually use: (powers, roots), (exponentials, logarithms), (trig functions, inverse trig functions). Of course, the inverse of addition is subtraction; the inverse of multiplication is division.

__

Above, we used a "shortcut" a couple of times:

  a = b/c   ⇒   c = b/a . . . . . equivalent to multiplying both sides by c/a.

Answer:

C. 98

Step-by-step explanation:

The proposed regression equation is weight = b + width * m

R2 = 0.423

A.) What is the regression equation for this example?

The estimate for the y-intercepts is b= 2.3013 and the estimate for the slope is m= 0.7963

In general, we can symbolize the estimated regression equation as ^Y= b + m*Xi. For this example you have to replace it with the calculated values of the regression coefficients to obtain the estimated regression equation:

^Y= 2.3013 + 0.7963Xi

B.) What is the explanatory, or predictor, variable in this study?

The explanatory or predictor variable is the variable that is suspected to have an effect over the response variable. In this example the predictor variable is:

X: Width of a horseshoe crab (cm)

C.) If the researcher wanted to test whether there is a statistically significant relationship between these two variables, what would the test statistic be? Calculate it from the table above.

To test if the regression is significant, the parameter of study will be the slope of the regression equation, symbolically: β. If the slope is equal to zero "β=0" then there is no linear regression between the response and explanatory variable. If the slope is different from zero "β≠0" then the regression is significant and the explanatory variable affects the response variable.

The hypotheses are:

H₀: β=0

H₁: β≠0

α: 0.05

The value of the statistic under the null hypothesis is t= 8.48

D.) What can we say about the p-value?

This test is two-tailed and so is the p-value, remember that the p-value is the probabulity of obtaining a value as extreme as the value of the statistic under the null hypothesis. The distribution for this test is a t with n-2= 100-2= 98 degrees of freedom. You can calculate the p-value as:

P(t₉₈≤-8.48) + P(t₉₈≥8.48)= P(t₉₈ ≤ -8.48) + (1 - P(t₉₈ < 8.48) ≅ 0.00001

E.) Ultimately, the reason that we find test statistics is so that we can compare them to a null distribution. For regression, that is a t-distribution based on the degrees of freedom. With 98 degrees of freedom (100-2), we can safely say that the critical t (or the confidence multiplier) is what?

As mentioned before, this test is two tailed, meaning that the rejection region is divided in two:

Critical values ± = ± = ± 1.984

This means that you'll reject the null hypothesis when the statistic is t ≤ -1.984 or if the statistic is t ≥ 1.984-

F.) Find the confidence interval for the slope.

Using a 95% confidence level, the interval for the slope is:

[m ± Sm]

[0.7963 ± 1.984 * 0.0939]

[0.61; 0.98]

G.) Is there a statistically significant relationship? Answer with the test statistic and the confidence interval.

Yes, there is a significant relationship between the width and weight of the horseshoe crabs.

Using the critical value approach:

The calculated statistic is 8.48 and the critical value is ± 1.984, since the statistic is greater than the positive critical value, the decision is to reject the null hypothesis.

If you pay attention to the confidence interval, which was made at a confidence level complementary to the significance level of the hypothesis test, this interval [0.61; 0.98] doesn't include the "zero". Since the interval doesn't include the value of the parameter stated in the null hypothesis, you can conclude that this hypothesis is not true and therefore reject it.

Answer:

1/8=12.50%

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the pizza as a whole = 100

Then consider 1/8 of 100

or   1/8 * 100  

= 1/4 * 50

=   1/2 * 25

= 12.50

Therefore it is 12.50%

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

3 times 8= 24 • 24 = 576 - 1 =575

or

3•8=24•2=48-1=47

not sure

Answer:

The answer is [tex]x=\frac{4(+-)\sqrt{19} }{3}[/tex] in exact form or [tex]x=2.7863[/tex], [tex]x=-0.1196[/tex] in decimal form.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this equation, start by moving all expression to the left side of the equation, which will include subtracting [tex]3x^2[/tex] and adding 1 to both sides of the equation. The equation will look like [tex]8x-3x^2+1=0[/tex].

Then, use the quadratic formula to find the solutions to the equation. The quadratic formula looks like [tex]\frac{-b(+-)\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}[/tex].

For this problem, the quadratic variables are as follows:

[tex]a=-3\\b=8\\c=1[/tex]

The next step is to substitute the values [tex]a=-3[/tex], [tex]b=8[/tex], and [tex]c=1[/tex] into the quadratic formula and solve for x. The quadratic formula will look like [tex]\frac{-8(+-)\sqrt{8^2-4(-3)(1)} }{2*-3}[/tex]. To simplify the equation, start by simplifying the numerator, which will look like [tex]x=\frac{-8(+-)2\sqrt{19} }{2*-3}[/tex]. Then, multiply 2 by -3 and simplify the equation, which will look like [tex]x=\frac{4(+-)\sqrt{19} }{3}[/tex]. The final answer is [tex]x=\frac{4(+-)\sqrt{19} }{3}[/tex] in exact form. In decimal form, the final answer is [tex]x=2.7863[/tex], [tex]x=-0.1196[/tex].

Answer:

sadia is 32

Step-by-step explanation:

sadia : father : total

3          6          9

Divide 96 by 9

96/9 = 32/3

Multiply each by 32/3

sadia :     father : total

3*32/3    6*32/3  9*32/3

32                 64          96

Answer:

x=12,y=3

Step-by-step explanation:

x/6-y/3=1

x can equal 12 because 12/6 is equal to 2.

y can equal 3 because 3/3 equals 1

2-1=1

Answer:

cos C = 12/13

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

Cos theta = adj/ hyp

cos C = 36/39

Dividing the top and bottom by 3

cos C = 12/13

CosØ=Base/Hypotenuse

Answer:

y=9 and x=9*sqrt(2)

Step-by-step explanation:

tan(45)=9/y, 1=9/y, y=9

sin(45)=9/x, 1/sqrt(2)=9/x, x=9*sqrt(2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let,

[tex] \sf \vec{a} = 5 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \\ \therefore \: \sf \: | \vec{a}| = \sqrt{ {5}^{2} + {( - 1)}^{2} + {1}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{25 + 1 + 1} \\ = \sqrt{27} \\ \\ \sf \vec{b} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \\ \therefore \: \sf \: | \vec{b}| = \sqrt{ {2}^{2} + {( - 1)}^{2} + {1}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{4 + 1 + 1} \\ = \sqrt{6} \\ \\\sf \: \vec{a}. \vec{b} = (5 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}).(2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}) \\ = 5 \times 2 + ( - 1) \times ( - 1) + 1 \times 1 \\ = 10 + 1 + 1 \\ = 12 \\ \\ \sf \: angle \: between \: \vec{a} \: and \: \vec{b} \: = \theta \\ \\ \: so \\ \sf \vec{a}. \vec{b} = | \vec{a}| . | \vec{b}| cos\theta \\ = > \sf \: cos \theta \: = \frac{ \vec{a}. \vec{b}}{ | \vec{a}| . | \vec{b}| } \\ = > cos \theta = \frac{12}{ \sqrt{27} \times \sqrt{6} } = 0.94 \\ = > \theta = {cos}^{ - 1} (0.94) \\ = > \green{\theta = 19.47 ^{ \circ} }[/tex]

The given expression 1/4 (2.6x+0.25)-5/8 (2.5-0.88x) when simplified is 1.2x - 1.5.

To simplify the expression 1/4 (2.6x + 0.25) - 5/8 (2.5 - 0.88x), we'll apply the distributive property and combine like terms.

First, let's simplify the expression within the first set of parentheses:

2.6x + 0.25

Next, we multiply this expression by 1/4:

(1/4) * (2.6x + 0.25) = (2.6/4)x + (0.25/4) = 0.65x + 0.0625

Now, let's simplify the expression within the second set of parentheses:

2.5 - 0.88x

We'll multiply this expression by -5/8:

(-5/8) * (2.5 - 0.88x) = (-5/8)(2.5) - (-5/8)(0.88x) = -1.5625 + 0.55x

Finally, we can combine the simplified expressions:

0.65x + 0.0625 - 1.5625 + 0.55x = (0.65x + 0.55x) + (0.0625 - 1.5625) = 1.2x - 1.5

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Complete question is:

Simplify the expression 1/4 (2.6x+0.25)-5/8 (2.5-0.88x)

Answer:

x = 12.15 oz

Step-by-step explanation:

z = 1.8808

 1.8808 = (x - 12)/.08

Answer:

10538.07

Step-by-step explanation:

find the effective semiannual rate: .06/2= .03

conver this into an effective monthly rate

[tex](1.03)^2=(1+i)^{12}\\(1.03)^{1/6}-1=i\\i=.0049386220312[/tex]

this is our montlhy effective rate. use this to calculate teh present value of 9 1200 dollars payments

[tex]1200(\frac{1-(1+.0049386220312)^{-9}}{.0049386220312})=10538.0729871[/tex]

which rounds to 10538.07

The invested amount would be $10538.52 in order to cover your expenses if you need to withdraw $1200 each month for 9 months of university.

It is defined as the interest on the principal value or deposit and the interest which is gained on the principal value in the previous year.

We can calculate the compound interest using the below formula:

[tex]\rm A = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt} \\\\\\rm A = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}+\dfrac{PMD((1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}-1)}{\dfrac{r}{n}}[/tex]

Where A = Final amount

          P = Principal amount

          r  = annual rate of interest

          n = how many times interest is compounded per year

          t = How long the money is or borrowed (in years)

It is given that:

You need to withdraw $1200 each month for 9 months of university,

The effective semiannual rate = 0.06/2 = 0.03

[tex]\rm i = (1.03)^{1/6} - 1[/tex]

i = 0.00493

The invested amount:

[tex]= 1200\dfrac{[1- (1 + 0.00493)^{-9}]}{0.00493}[/tex]

After simplification:

= $10538.52

Thus, the invested amount would be $10538.52 in order to cover your expenses if you need to withdraw $1200 each month for 9 months of university.

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9514 1404 393

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Reflection over the x-axis changes the sign of the y-coordinate. Reflection over the y-axis changes the sign of the x-coordinate. We can summarize the transformations as ...

  preimage point ⇒ reflection over x ⇒ reflection over y

A(−8,−2) ⇒ A'(-8, 2) ⇒ A"(8, 2)

B(−4,−3) ⇒ B'(-4, 3) ⇒ B"(4, 3)

C(−2,−8) ⇒ C'(-2, 8) ⇒ C"(2, 8)

D(−10,−6) ⇒ D'(-10, 6) ⇒ D"(10, 6)

The pillars and the pyramids in the stadium gate means that we have to calculate the area of the items that make up the gate one after the other. At the end of the calculation, the calculated areas are then added up.

The total cost of painting is Rs.21344

First, we calculate the area of 1 side of 1 pillar using:

[tex]A = Height * Base[/tex]

Where

[tex]Height = 10ft[/tex] --- Height of the pillar

[tex]Base = 3ft[/tex] --- Base of the pillar

So:

[tex]A = 10ft * 3ft[/tex]

[tex]A = 30ft^2[/tex]

The area of the 4 sides of the pillar is:

[tex]A_2 = 4 * A[/tex] --- i.e. 4 multiplied by the area of 1 side

[tex]A_2 = 4 * 30ft^2[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = 120ft^2[/tex]

The area of the 2 pillars is:

[tex]Area_1 = 2 * A_2[/tex] --- i.e. 2 multiplied by the area of 1

[tex]Area_1 = 2 * 120ft^2[/tex]

[tex]Area_1 = 240ft^2[/tex]

Because one part of the pyramid won't be visible, we calculate the area of the pyramid using:

[tex]Area = lw + l\sqrt{(w/2)^2 + h^2} + w\sqrt{(l/2)^2 + h^2}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]h = 2[/tex] -- the height

[tex]l = w = 3[/tex] --- the base of the pillar is the length & width of the pyramid.

So, we have:

[tex]Area = 3\sqrt{(2/2)^2 + 2^2} + 3\sqrt{(2/2)^2 + 2^2}[/tex]

[tex]Area = 3\sqrt{1 + 4} + 3\sqrt{1 + 4}[/tex]

[tex]Area = 3\sqrt{5} + 3\sqrt{5}[/tex]

[tex]Area = 6\sqrt{5}[/tex]

For the two pyramids, the area is:

[tex]Area_2 = 2 * 6\sqrt 5[/tex] -- 2 multiplied by area of 1

[tex]Area_2 = 12\sqrt 5[/tex]

[tex]Area_2 = 26.8[/tex]

So, the total area to be painted is:

[tex]Total = Area_1 + Area_2[/tex] --- the sum of the area of the pillars and the pyramids

[tex]Total = 240+26.8[/tex]

[tex]Total = 266.8ft^2[/tex]

The unit cost of paint is:

Rate = Rs80 per sq.ft

The total cost of painting is:

[tex]Cost = 80 * 266.8[/tex]

[tex]Cost = Rs.21344[/tex]

Hence, the total cost of painting is Rs.21344.

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Answer:

The answer is a.

It's divergent because 1/√(5 - x) is defined only for x < 5, which means the integral from 5 to infinity doesn't exist.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the law of cosines, you can find the length of side b to be ...

  b = √(a² +c² -2ac·cos(B))

  b = √(184041 +128164 -307164cos(148.5°)) ≈ √574105.36

  b ≈ 757.7

__

From the law of sines, you can find the measure of angle C to be ...

  C = arcsin(c/b·sin(B))

  C ≈ arcsin(358/757.7·sin(148.5°)) ≈ arcsin(0.246872)

  C ≈ 14.3°

  A = 180° -148.5° -14.3°

  A = 17.2°

_____

Some graphing calculators have built-in triangle-solving functions. Apps are available for the purpose for phone or tablet. The screenshot shows a web site that does a nice job of solving the triangle.

Answer:

21

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

c 112⁰

Step-by-step explanation:

cuz the triangle is the same and x is on a straight line so get 180 - 68 = 112

Answer:

the angle opposite to x is 61 degree (being alternate angle)

so

x+ 61 = 180(being linear pair)

or, x = 180 - 61

so, x = 119

the answer is 119(d).

Answer:

24.8 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n = 10[/tex] --- sides

The attached decagon

Required

The perimeter

The decagon is made up of 10 isosceles triangles.

The angle at the vertex of each is:

[tex]Angle = \frac{360}{10}[/tex]

[tex]Angle = 36[/tex]

Next, we create a right-angled triangle from the shape (see attachment)

[tex]\theta[/tex] is calculated as:

[tex]\theta = \frac{Angle}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{36}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = 18[/tex]

Next, calculate x using:

[tex]\sin(\theta) = \frac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\sin(18) = \frac{x}{4}[/tex]

Make x the subject

[tex]x = 4 * \sin(18)[/tex]

[tex]x = 1.24[/tex]

So, the length (L) of one side of the decagon is:

[tex]L = 2x[/tex]

[tex]L = 2 * 1.24[/tex]

[tex]L = 2.48[/tex]

The perimeter (P) of the shape is:

[tex]P = 10 *L[/tex]

[tex]P = 10 * 2.48[/tex]

[tex]P = 24.8[/tex]

The perimeter of the given polygon rounded to the nearest tenth is; 24.7

The given polygon as we can see has 10 sides.

Now, when we draw a line from the center to the next vertex to the left of the one currently having a line, we will see that the angle can be calculated as; 360/10 = 36° because sum of exterior angles of a polygon sums up to 360°.

Thus, the other two angles will be; (180 - 36)/2 = 72° each

Using sine rule, we can find the length of a side of the polygon as;

x/sin 36 = 4/sin 72

x = (4 * sin 36)/sin 72

x = 2.472

Thus, perimeter = 2.472 * 10 = 24.72 ≈ 24.7

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Answer:

The hottest month for the northern hemisphere is August.

The hottest month for the southern hemisphere is January and February (these top two might be the opposite)

It's globally warmer during the months of June July and August

During april and november, the southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere are the same, or very close.

During July and August the southern and northern hemispheres have the largest difference in temperature

Answer:

90m^2

Step-by-step explanation:

image shows a trapezium,

area of trapezium = h(a+b)/2 = 9(8+12)/2 = 90

Answer:

29

12+8+9 =29

Step-by-step explanation:

additional question

add tose measure

Answer:

Test Statistic = 10

Critical Value = 9.488

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Grade A _ B _ C _ D _ F

_____14 _ 18 _32_ 20_16

H0 : distribution of grade is uniform

H1 : Distribution of grade is not uniform

Using the Chisquare statistic :

χ² = (observed - Expected)² / Expected

The expected value :

(14+18+32+20+16) / 5 = 20

χ² = (14-20)^2 / 20 + (18-20)^2 / 20 + (32-20)^2 / 20 + (20-20)^2 / 20 + (16-20)^2 / 20

χ² statistic = 10

The χ² critical at df = (n - 1) = 5 - 1 = 4

χ² Critical(10, 4) = 9.488

Answer:

Each chocolate truffle is $2.125

Step-by-step explanation:

Honestly, I'm not 100% sure if this is correct, and I am truly sorry if this is wrong, but its worth a try :)