Answer:
a. self-interested paper producers will not consider the full cost of the dioxin pollution they create.
Explanation:
Externality basically causes the market to produce a large amount or little amount of goods and service, thereby causing an inefficient distribution or allocation of resources.
Therefore, when the manufacturing or consumption of a particular product by the consumers leads to an additional cost for a third party, it is known as negative externality.
Hence, Dioxin emission that results from the production of paper is a good example of a negative externality because self-interested paper producers will not consider the full cost of the dioxin pollution they create.
What is the present value of the following set of cash flows, discounted at 15% per year? Year 1 2 3 4 Cash flow $100 -$100 $200 -$200
Answer:
$28.51
Explanation:
The computation of the present value of the following cash flows is as follows;
Present value factor = 1 ÷ (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
Now the present value is
= $100 × present value factor of year 1 - $100 × present value factor of year 2 + $200 × present value factor of year 3 - $200 × present value factor of year 4
= $100 × 0.8696 - $100 × 0.7561 + $200 × 0.6575 - $200 × 0.5717
= $86.96 - $75.61 + $131.5 - $114.34
= $28.51
Colter Steel has $4,800,000 in assets. Temporary current assets $ 1,600,000 Permanent current assets 1,530,000 Fixed assets 1,670,000 Total assets $ 4,800,000 Assume the term structure of interest rates becomes inverted, with short-term rates going to 12 percent and long-term rates 2 percentage points lower than short-term rates. Earnings before interest and taxes are $1,020,000. The tax rate is 40 percent. If long-term financing is perfectly matched (synchronized) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings after taxes be
Answer:
Long-term financing need:
Permanent current assets $1,530,000
Fixed assets $1,670,000
Total $3,200,000
Short-term financing need:
Temporary current assets $1,600,000
Long-term interest expense $320,000
Short-term interest expense $192,000
Total interest expense $512,000
EBIT $1,020,000
Interest expense $512,000
Earnings before taxes $508,000
Taxes $203,200
Earnings after taxes $304,800
Workings:
Long-term interest expense =10%× $3,200,000 = $320,000
Short-term interest expense =12% × $1,600,000 = $192,000
Taxes = 40% × $508,000 = $203,200
What would you do if you got conflicting answers for the same procedure from two different people you interviewed? What would you do if one was a clerical person and the other was the department manager?
Answer:
The best solution will be to get the two individuals together to try and get a solution that is agreeable between two of them.
Explanation:
The role of a system analyst is not to make a decision about the best procedure to use, rather it is the responsibility of the users to do so.
The analyst is to facilitate a common ground that takes into consideration all views.
In the given scenario the department manager may be privy to information that the clerical person does not have. This will give a better view of processes that will be in line with business goals and objectives.
However the clerical staff pays more attention to details of business procedures. He is most likely more updated on business procedure that the department head.
The best way forward is the get the two of them together to trash out the differences of their procedures and come up with one that takes the managerial view of the department head and the detail oriented view of the clerical staff into consideration
The role of the system analyst is not to decide on the best method to use, rather it is the responsibility to come up with a common viewpoint where both their opinions can be considered.
What are the responsibilities of a System Analyst?A systems analyst is a person who uses analytical and design techniques to solve business problems using information technology.
System analysts can act as agents of change who identify organizational improvements needed, design systems to implement those changes, and train and motivate others to use the systems.
The analyst is to facilitate a consensus that takes into account all the ideas.
In this case, the department head may be aware of information that the pastor does not have. This will give you a better idea of the processes that will align with the goals and objectives of the business.
However, clerical staff pays close attention to details of business processes. The clerk may know more about the business processes head of a department.
The best way forward is to bring the two together to eliminate the differences in their procedures, it is the system analyst's responsibility to come up with a common viewpoint where both their opinions can be considered.
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Investment X offers to pay you $5,200 per year for eight years, whereas Investment Y offers to pay you $7,300 per year for five years. Calculate the present value for Investment X and Y if the discount rate is 5 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Present value Investment X $ Investment Y $ Calculate the present value for Investment X and Y if the discount rate is 15 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Investment X:
Annual payment= $5,200 per year for eight years
Investment Y;
Annual payment= $7,300 per year for five years
Discount rate= 15%
To calculate the present value, first, we determine the future value. Then the present value.
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
Investment X:
FV= {5,200*[(1.15^8) - 1]} / 0.15
FV= $71,379.46
PV= 71,379.46/1.15^8
PV= $23,334.07
Investment Y:
FV= {7,300*[(1.15^5) - 1]} / 0.15
FV= $49,219.38
PV= 49,219.38/1.15^5
PV= $24,470.73
Use the information in the adjusted trial balance to prepare (a) the income statement for the year ended December 31; (b) the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31 [Note: Retained Earnings at December 31 of the prior year was $284,220]; and (c) the balance sheet as of December 31.
Question Completion:
The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31 follows.
Debit Credit
Cash $182,200
Accounts receivable 51,500
Interest receivable 21,000
Notes receivable (due in 90 days) 169,000
Office supplies 15,500
Automobiles 175,000
Accumulated depreciation-Automobiles $70,000
Equipment 142,000
Accumulated depreciation-Equipment 19,000
Land 85,000
Accounts payable 98,000
Interest payable 50,000
Salaries payable 16,000
Unearned fees 30,000
Long-term notes payable 152,000
Common stock 51,580
Retained earnings 284,220
Dividends 48,000
Fees earned 524,000
Interest earned 34,000
Depreciation expense-Automobiles 27,500
Depreciation expense-Equipment 18,500
Salaries expense 190,000
Wages expense 44,000
Interest expense 36,200
Office supplies expense 35,800
Advertising expense 60,000
Repairs expense-Automobiles 27,600
Totals $1,328,800 $1,328,800
Answer:
CHIARA COMPANY
a) Income Statement For Year Ended December 31
Fees earned $524,000
Interest earned 34,000
Total revenue $558,000
Depreciation expense-Automobiles 27,500
Depreciation expense-Equipment 18,500
Salaries expense 190,000
Wages expense 44,000
Interest expense 36,200
Office supplies expense 35,800
Advertising expense 60,000
Repairs expense-Automobiles 27,600
Total expenses $ 439,600
Net income $118,400
CHIARA COMPANY
2. Statement of Retained Earnings For Year Ended December 31
Retained earnings, Dec.31 prior year $284,220
Add: Net income 118,400
402,620
Less: Dividends 48,000
Retained earnings, Dec. 31 current year $354,620
CHIARA COMPANY
3. Balance Sheet December 31
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $182,200
Accounts receivable 51,500
Interest receivable 21,000
Notes receivable (due in 90 days) 169,000
Office supplies 15,500 $439,200
Long-term assets:
Automobiles 175,000
Accumulated depreciation 70,000 105,000
Equipment 142,000
Accumulated depreciation 19,000 123,000
Land 85,000 $313,000
Total assets $752,200
Liabilities + Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $98,000
Interest payable 50,000
Salaries payable 16,000
Unearned fees 30,000 $194,000
Long-term notes payable 152,000
Total liabilities $346,000
Equity:
Common stock $51,580
Retained earnings 354,620 $406,200
Total equity Total liabilities and equity $752,200
Explanation:
The financial statements above are prepared from the adjusted trial balance. The revenue items (temporary accounts) are closed to the income statement, while the assets, liabilities, and equity accounts (permanent items) are closed to the balance sheet. The Statement of retained earnings links the income statement and the balance sheet through the adjustments to the net income and retained earnings.
Following is the income statement information from Apollo Medical Devices.
($ in thousands) 2020
Net sales $4,163,770
Cost of sales before special charges 1,382,235
Special inventory obsolescence charge 27,876
Total cost of sales 1,410,111
Gross profit 2,753,659
Selling, general and admin expense 1,570,667
Research and development expense 531,086
Merger and acquisition costs 46,914
In-process research and development charges 12,244
Litigation settlement 16,500
Operating profit 576,248
Interest expense (57,372)
Interest income 2,076
Gain on disposal of fixed assets 4,929
Impairment of marketable securities (5,222)
Other income (expense), net (2,857)
Earnings before income taxes 517,802
Income tax expense 191,587
Net earnings $326,215
Required: Identify the components that we would consider operating.
Answer:
$ in thousands) 2020
Net sales $4,163,770
Cost of sales before special charges 1,382,235
Special inventory obsolescence charge 27,876
Total cost of sales 1,410,111
Gross profit 2,753,659
Selling, general and admin expense 1,570,667
Research and development expense 531,086
Explanation:
2. It is the intentional planting of trees or shrubs that are grown for food
production.
A. Orchards
B. Plants
C. Shrubs
D. Trees
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
An orchard can be described as a tree garden where plants are sown intentionally. The term 'orchard' is derived from an Old English word 'orceard', meaning 'fruit garden.'
Orchards is a fruit farm where trees or shrubs are intentionally sown with the purpose of food production. Some examples include apple orchards, orange orchards, etc.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Bravo Industries intends to retire $950,000 in short-term debt using proceeds from the sale of 30,000 shares of common stock. The stock sells for $25 per share. How much of its short-term debt can Bravo exclude from current liabilities if the sale occurs after the balance sheet date but before the balance sheet issue
Answer:
the amount that should be excluded from the current liabilities is $750,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be excluded from the current liabilities is shown below;
= Number of shares in the common stock × selling price per share
= 30,000 shares × $25
= $750,000
Hence, the amount that should be excluded from the current liabilities is $750,000
The new CFO thinks that inventories are excessive and could be lowered sufficiently to cause the current ratio to equal the industry average, 2.85, without affecting either sales or net income. Assuming that inventories are sold off and not replaced to get the current ratio to the target level, and that the funds generated are used to buy back common stock at book value, by how much would the ROE change
Answer:
4.50%
Explanation:
Note: Question is incomplete but very similar one is attached as picture below
Current ROE = Net Income / Equity = $21,000 / $280,000 = 7.50%
Current Inventory = $210,000
Target Current ratio = 2.70
1. Current assets at target Current ratio = Current Liabilities * Target current ratio = $70000 * 2.70 = $189,000
2. Reduction in Inventories = Present Current assets - Current assets under target current ratio
Reduction in Inventories = $14000 + $70000 + $210000 - $189000
Reduction in Inventories = $105000
3. Reduction on common equity using sale of inventory = Current Equity - reduction
Reduction on common equity using sale of inventory = $280,000 - $105,000
Reduction on common equity using sale of inventory = $175,000
4. Change in ROE = New ROE - Current ROE
Change in ROE = [21000 / 175000] - 7.50%
Change in ROE = 12% - 7.50%
Change in ROE = 4.50%
______ says that the quantity demanded of a good folls when the price of 1 point the good rises.
A) The Law of Supply
B) The Law of Demand
C) Market Structure
D) Market Equilibrium
Answer:
A) The Law of Supply
Explanation:
A company has $14,500,000 in taxable income. Consider the following corporate marginal tax rates: Taxable income ($) Tax rate 0- 50,000 15% 50,001- 75,000 25% 75,001- 100,000 34% 100,001- 335,000 39% 335,001- 10,000,000 34% 10,000,001- 15,000,000 35% 15,000,001- 18,333,333 38% 18,333,334+ 35% Attempt 1/10 for 10 pts. Part 1 What is the marginal tax rate for the company?
Answer: 35%
Explanation:
The marginal corporate tax rate is the added tax amount that a company pays for every additional dollar that it makes as income.
It is given in ranges which show the rate to be paid for the amount of income earned by the company.
This company earned $14,500,000 in taxable income and so will fall under the 10,000,001- 15,000,000 bracket which means that their marginal tax rate is 35%.
Department E had 4,000 units in Work in Process that were 40% completed at the beginning of the period at a cost of $12,500.During the period, 14,000 units of direct materials were added at a cost of $28,700, and 15,000 units were completed.At the end of the period, 3,000 units were 75% completed.All materials are added at the beginning of the process.Direct labor was $32,450 and factory overhead was $18,710.The number of equivalent units of production for the period for conversion if the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories was:________.
A. 14,850B. 14,650C. 15,650D. 14,150
Answer:
C. 15,650
Explanation:
Calculation for what The number of equivalent units of production for the period for conversion if the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories was:
First step is to calculate the Unit transferred out
Unit transferred out = 4,000+14,000-3,000
Unit transferred out = 15,000
Now let calculate Equivalent unit of conversion
Equivalent unit of conversion = (4,000*60%)+11,000+(3,000*75%)
Equivalent unit of conversion =15,650
Therefore the number of equivalent units of production for the period for conversion if the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories was:15,650
Apr. 2 Purchased $4,600 of merchandise from Lyon Company with credit terms of 2/15, n/60, invoice dated April 2, and FOB shipping point.
3 Paid $300 cash for shipping charges on the April 2 purchase.
4 Returned to Lyon Company unacceptable merchandise that had an invoice price of $600.
17 Sent a check to Lyon Company for the April 2 purchase, net of the discount and the returned merchandise.
18 Purchased $8,500 of merchandise from First Corp. with credit terms of 1/10, n/30, invoice dated April 18, and FOB destination.
21 After negotiations, received from Frost a $500 allowance toward the $8,500 owed on the April 18 purchase.
28 Sent check to Frist paying for the April 18 purchase, net of the allowance and the discount.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for a retail store. Assume a perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
Apr-02
Dr Purchase $ 4,600
Cr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 4,600
Apr-03
Dr Transportation - in $ 300
Cr Cash $ 300
Apr-04
Dr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 600
Cr Purchase returns & Allowances $ 600
Apr-17
Dr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 4,000
Cr Purchase discount$ 80
Cr Cash $ 3,920
Apr-18
Dr Purchase $ 8,500
Cr Accounts payable-Frist corp. $ 8,500
Apr-21
Dr Accounts payable-Frist corp. $ 500
Cr Purchase returns & Allowances $ 500
Apr-28
Dr Accounts payable-Frist $8,000
Cr Purchase discount$ 160
Cr Cash $7,840
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries to record the above transactions for a retail store. Assume a perpetual inventory system.
Apr-02
Dr Purchase $ 4,600
Cr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 4,600
(Being To record purchase merchandise from Lyon company )
Apr-03
Dr Transportation - in $ 300
Cr Cash $ 300
(Being To record shipping charges paid on above purchase )
Apr-04
Dr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 600
Cr Purchase returns & Allowances $ 600
(Being To record purchase return to Lyon company )
Apr-17
Dr Accounts payable-Lyon $ 4,000
($4,600 -$600)
Cr Purchase discount$ 80
{($4600 - $600)* 2% }
Cr Cash $ 3,920
($ 4,000 -$ 80 )
(Being To record cash paid to Lyon company for above purchase )
Apr-18
Dr Purchase $ 8,500
Cr Accounts payable-Frist corp. $ 8,500
(Being To record purchase merchandise from Frist corp. )
Apr-21
Dr Accounts payable-Frist corp. $ 500
Cr Purchase returns & Allowances $ 500
(Being To record received allowance on above purchase)
Apr-28
Dr Accounts payable-Frist $8,000
($8,500 -$500)
Cr Purchase discount$ 160
{($8,500 -$500)*2%}
Cr Cash $7,840
($ 8,000 -$ 160 )
(Being To record cash paid to Frist corp. for above purchase )
You want to receive $5000 per month for 20 years in real dollars in an account when you retire in 35 years. The first monthly payment to be received 1 month after you retire. The nominal return on your investment is 9.94 percent and the inflation rate is 3.2 percent. What is the real amount you must deposit each year for 35 years to achieve your goal
Answer:
The real amount you must deposit each year for 35 years to achieve your goal is $5,359.02
Explanation:
To calculate the real amount we need to calculate the real interest rate as follow
1 + Nominal rate = ( 1 + Real rate ) x ( 1 + Inflation rate )
1 + 9.94% = ( 1 + Real rate ) x ( 1 + 3.2% )
1.0994 = ( 1 + Real rate ) x 1.032
1 + Real rate = 1.0994 / 1.032
1 + Real rate = 1.06531
Real rate = 1.06531 - 1
Real rate = 0.06531
Real rate = 6.531% = 6.53%
We need to calculate the PV of the payment that should be received.
Use the following formula to calculate the present value
PV of Annuity = Annuity payment x ( 1 - ( 1 + Interest rate )^-numbers of annuity payments ) / Interest rate
Where
Annuity Payment = $5,000 per month
Interest rate = 6.53% / 12 = 0.5442%
Numbers pf annuity payments = 20 years x 12 payments per year = 240 payment
PLacing values in the formula
PV of Annuity = $5,000 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.5442% )^-240 ) / 0.5442%
PV of Annuity = $5,000 x 133.80362
PV of Annuity = $669,018.09
Now calculate the amount of deposit required to receive the payment after retirement.
Use the following formula to calculate the real deposit
Future value of annuity = Annuity Payment x ( 1 + Interest rate )^numbers of annuity payments - 1 ) / Interest rate
Where
Future value of annuity = $669,018.09
Interst rate = 6.53%
Numbers of annuity payment = 35 years x 1 payment per year = 35 payments
Annuity payment = Real amount of deposit = ?
Placing values in the formula
$669,018.09 = Real amount of deposit x ( 1 + 6.53% )^35 - 1 ) / 6.53%
$669,018.09 = Real amount of deposit x 124.83967
Real amount of deposit = $669,018.09 / 124.83967
Real amount of deposit = $5,359.02
Donner Company is selling a piece of land adjacent to its business premises. An appraisal reported the market value of the land to be $86,722. The Focus Company initially offered to buy the land for $111,289. The companies settled on a purchase price of $212,000. On the same day, another piece of land on the same block sold for $103,641. Under the cost principle, at what amount should the land be recorded in the accounting records of Focus Company
Answer: $212,000
Explanation:
Under the cost principle, the amount that the land should be recorded in the accounting records of Focus Company would be $212,000.
It should be noted that under the cost principle, any property that can be considered to be an asset would have to measured at its cost.
Since the companies settled on a purchase price of $212,000, that'll be the amount that will be recorded.
Two manufacturing firms, located in cities 90 miles apart, both send their trucks four times a week to the other city full of cargo and return empty. Each driver costs $275 per day with benefits (the round trip takes all day) and each firm has truck operating costs of $1.30 a mile. How much could each firm save weekly if each sent its truck twice a week and hauled the other firm's cargo on the return trip
Answer: $1,018
Explanation:
Cities are 90 miles apart so a roundtrip is 180 miles which means that the operating cost per trip is:
= 1.30 * 180
= $234
Total cost per trip = Divers cost + operating cost
= 275 + 234
= $509
Four trips are made per week so total cost is:
= 509 * 4
= $2,036
If each sent its truck twice a week and hauled the other firm's cargo on the return trip then savings would be:
= Cost of 4 trips - cost of 2 trips
= 2,036 - (509 * 2)
= $1,018
The adjusted trial balance for China Tea Company at December 31, 2021, is presented below: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 16,000 Accounts receivable 158,000 Prepaid rent 7,000 Supplies 27,000 Equipment 330,000 Accumulated depreciation $ 127,000 Accounts payable 19,000 Salaries payable 3,800 Interest payable 1,500 Notes payable (due in two years) 30,000 Common stock 180,000 Retained earnings 94,700 Dividends 30,000 Service revenue 470,000 Salaries expense 185,000 Advertising expense 78,000 Rent expense 18,000 Depreciation expense 33,000 Interest expense 2,000 Utilities expense 42,000 Totals $ 926,000 $ 926,000 Prepare a classified balance sheet for China Tea Company as of December 31, 2021.
Answer:
China Tea Company
Classified Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Non Current Assets
Equipment $330,000
Accumulated depreciation ($127,000)
Total Non - Current Assets $203,000
Current Assets
Prepaid rent $7,000
Supplies $27,000
Accounts receivable $158,000
Cash $ 16,000
Total Current Assets $208,000
TOTAL ASSETS $411,000
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Common stock $180,000
Retained Earnings $361,700
TOTAL EQUITY $541,700
LIABILITIES
Non Current Liabilities
Notes payable (due in two years) $30,000
Total Non - Current Liabilities $30,000
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable $19,000
Salaries payable $3,800
Interest payable $1,500
Total Current Liabilities $24,300
TOTAL LIABILITIES $54,300
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES $596,000
Explanation:
A Balance Sheet show the Assets, Liabilities and Equity Balances as at the Reporting date
Retained Earnings Balance = Opening Balance + Profit for the year - Dividends.
where,
Profit for the Year = Sales - Expenses
= $470,000 - ($78,000 + $18,000 + $33,000 + $2,000 + $42,000)
= $297,000
therefore,
Retained Earnings Balance = $94,700 + $297,000 - 30,000 = $361,700
Question 1 of 10
If a product lacks necessary instructions, it is a(n)
product.
A. defective
B. express warranty
C. limited warranty
D. extended warranty
What is the answer to this
Which of the following activities is an example of using an intranet to gather
information?
A. A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the
production department.
B. A marketing researcher reads the comments posted by
consumers on a social media website.
C. A marketing manager uses a news feed to get links to articles
about industry-related events each day.
D. A marketing manager looks up information about where a
retailer's stores are located on the retailer's website.
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the production department.
Explanation:
In the A answer it is an order status posted by the production department but does not state any external sources or websites. So you have to assume the action is done within the company network or "Intranet"
In the examples B through D there are references made to external sources like: social media website, news feed, and a retailer's website.
A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the production department is an example of using an intranet to gather information.
What do you mean by salesperson?Simply said, a sales representative promotes a company's brand while selling their goods or services. From the initial lead outreach until the actual purchase, they manage client connections and function as the primary point of contact.
It is the perfect career if you want to be in control of your career because it is mostly performance-driven, meaning how well you sell directly effects how much money you earn.
One of the various careers you might apply for with a business degree is a sales representative position. Everything you need to know about this career path is outlined here.
All stages of the sales process involve a sales representative having direct consumer interactions. They are in charge of determining a customer's needs, making suitable product or service recommendations, and making sure they have a great experience from beginning to end.
Sales representatives occasionally make cold calls to leads they find in company directories or through customer recommendations.
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For the entries below, identify the account to be debited and the account to be credited. Indicate which of the accounts is the income statement account and which is the balance sheet account. Assume the company records prepayments of expenses in asset accounts, and cash receipts of unearned revenues in liability accounts. Entry to record consulting services performed but not yet billed or recorded. Entry to record service revenues performed but not yet billed or recorded. Entry to record rent expense incurred but not yet paid. Entry to record expiration of prepaid rent. Entry to record supplies used as supplies expense.
The accounts to be debited are:
A) Entry to record consulting services performed but not yet billed is debited to Accounts Receivable. This is a balance sheet item. In balance sheets, Accounts receivables are listed as assets. To increase assets in the balance sheet, you debit. To decrease it, you credit. Liabilities on the other hand are increased by crediting and decreased by debiting the same.
B) Entry to record service revenues performed but not yet billed or recorded is debited to Accounts Receivable. This also follows the same format in A above.
C) Entry to record rent expense incurred but not yet paid is credited to Accounts payable. This is also a balance sheet item. Recall the principle in A above.
D) Entry to record expiration of prepaid rent: This is an Income statement posting. Given that the rent was paid for but now expired that is, unusable, it, therefore, is an expense. The expense account will be credited.
E) Entry to record supplies used as supplies expense is credited to Supplies Expenses account. This is an income statement account. According to the principle of double-entry, you debit the receiver and credit the giver.
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Answer:a.accounts receivable (balance sheet)
a. service rev (income statement)
b.acc receivable(balance)
b.service rev(income)
c.rent expense(income)
c. rent payable(balance)
d.rent expense(income)
d.prepaid rent (balance)
e.supp expense(income)
e.supplies(balance)
Explanation:
On January 1, Mitzu Co. pays a lump-sum amount of $2,750,000 for land, Building 1, Building 2, and Land Improvements 1. Building 1 has no value and will be demolished. Building 2 will be an office and is appraised at $796,500, with a useful life of 20 years and a $75,000 salvage value. Land Improvements 1 is valued at $413,000 and is expected to last another 14 years with no salvage value. The land is valued at $1,740,500. The company also incurs the following additional costs. Cost to demolish Building 1 $ 346,400 Cost of additional land grading 193,400 Cost to construct Building 3, having a useful life of 25 years and a $398,000 salvage value 2,262,000 Cost of new Land Improvements 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value 168,000 Problem 8-3A Part 2 2. Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1.
Answer:
January 1, 202x
Dr Land 2,162,109
Dr Building 2, 742,626
Dr Building 3, 2,262,000
Dr Land improvement 1, 385,065
Dr Land improvement 2, 168,000
Cr Cash 5,719,800
Explanation:
total purchase cost $2,750,000
Building 2 = $796,500
Land improvement 1 = $413,000
Land = $1,740,000
total = $2,949,500
proportional purchase cost building 2 = $2,750,000 x $796,500/$2,949,500 = $742,626
proportional purchase cost land = $2,750,000 x $1,740,000/$2,949,500 = $1,622,309
proportional purchase cost land improvements 1 = $2,750,000 x $416,000/$2,949,500 = $385,065
additional costs to land = $346,400 + $193,400 = $539,800
additional building 3 = $2,262,000
additional land improvement 2 $168,000
January 1, 202x
Dr Land 2,162,109
Dr Building 2, 742,626
Dr Building 3, 2,262,000
Dr Land improvement 1, 385,065
Dr Land improvement 2, 168,000
Cr Cash 5,719,800
Prompt What is the term for a potential customer who has shown interest in the company‘s product?
Nettle Co. uses process costing to account for the production of rubber balls. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. Equivalent units have been calculated to be 12,000 units for materials and 10,000 units for conversion costs. Beginning inventory consisted of $7,000 in materials and $4,000 in conversion costs. April costs were $36,000 for materials and $40,000 for conversion costs. Ending inventory still in process was 4,000 units (100% complete for materials, 50% for conversion). The equivalent cost per unit for materials using the FIFO method would be closest to:
Answer:
$3
Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent cost per unit for materials using the FIFO method is shown below:
= Materials cost ÷ equivalent units in materials
= $36,000 ÷ 12,000 units
= $3
hence, the equivalent cost per unit for materials using the FIFO method is $3
Sound Audio manufactures and sells audio equipment for automobiles. Engineers notified management in December 2018 of a circuit flaw in an amplifier that poses a potential fire hazard. An intense investigation indicated that a product recall is virtually certain, estimated to cost the company $7.5 million. The fiscal year ends on December 31. Required: 1. Should this loss contingency be accrued
Answer and Explanation:
According to the given situation, the contingent liability should be probable and estimated so the cost of the warranty i.e. loss contingency would be accrued and the same would be recorded and reported depend upon the predicted amounts
hence, the same would be considered and relevant too
dentify which of the following statements is true. Group of answer choices The gift tax exclusion is available only for a gift of a present interest. A purpose of the annual exclusion is to eliminate the necessity of accounting for and reporting small gifts such as those made for weddings and Christmas. A present interest is an unrestricted right to the immediate use, possession, or enjoyment of property or the income from property. All of the above are true.
Answer:
Option D (All of the above are true) would be the right approach.
Explanation:
Future rewards of involvement aren't really able to qualify for allowance from taxation on presents as well as exclusions. Thus, only gifts of even more present involvement were also eligible to claim exemption on presents. This same sets up exemption has been tasked with the responsibility of eliminating the financial statements of thoughtful gifts besides formal events, and so much more.Present interest seems to be a responsibility which really characterizes this same authority for using, possess as well as appreciate the possessions or its earnings instantaneously. So all the points are valid.
Stevens placed an ad in a literary magazine offering $7,400 for a complete set of Vacation in Paradise, a five volume set. Adams, who was not aware of the offer, gave to Stevens four volumes of the Vacation in Paradise set as a birthday present. Adams was informed of the offer at some point, obtained the missing volume, brought the volume to Stevens and requested the $7,400 payment. Stevens refused. If Adams sues, will he prevail
Answer:
Yes he will prevail because the advert placed is a unilateral contract
Explanation:
A unilateral contract is one that has only one promisor who receives a promise for his from the offeror. It is usually settlement for a particular service or product.
On the other hand bilateral agreement has both parties as the promisor and offeror. Meaning both of them have conditions that must be fulfilled in the contract by the other person.
In the given instance Stevens placed an ad in a literary magazine offering $7,400 for a complete set of Vacation in Paradise, a five volume set.
Any service short of this can be viewed as a failure in the contract.
Adams gave to Stevens four volumes of the Vacation in Paradise set as a birthday present. Adams was informed of the offer at some point, obtained the missing volume, brought the volume to Stevens.
Since Adams had not initially satisfied conditions set by Stevens, Stevens can refuse to make the $7,400 payment
Atlas Long-Haul Transportation is considering installing Valutemp temperature loggers in all of its refrigerated trucks for monitoring temperatures during transit. If the systems will reduce insurance claims by $100,000 in each of the next 2 years, how much should the company be willing to spend now if it uses an interest rate of 12% per year
Answer:
The amount the company should be willing to spend now is $169,005.10.
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:
PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)
Where;
PV = Present value or the amount the company should be willing to spend now =?
P = Annual insurance claim = $100,000
r = Interest rate = 12%, or 0.12
n = number of years = 2
Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:
PV = $100,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.12))^2) / 0.12)
PV = $100,000 * 1.69005102040816
PV = $169,005.10
Therefore, the amount the company should be willing to spend now is $169,005.10.
Arrange the types of investments in the correct order from the least risky to the most risky investment. property
bonds
starting a business
mutual funds
Answer:
Bonds
property
speculative bonds
starting a business
Explanation:
Bonds are low-risk investments. They are issued by governments or highly reputable corporations. The returns from bond investments are almost guaranteed.
Property refers to investing in land or building. They are low-risk investments. Land is always appreciating in value. The possibility of incurring losses is low.
Speculative bonds will experience price fluctuations during a trading session. They offer a chance to make high returns. They are risky due to the high chances of incurring losses.
Starting a business is the riskiest. Almost 82% of all start-ups will fail in their first year.
Answer:
bonds
mutual funds
starting a business
Explanation:
Hopes this helps :)
4-55 A firm expects to install smog control equipment on the exhaust of a gasoline engine. The local smog control district has agreed to pay to the firm a lump sum of money to provide for the first cost of the equipment and maintenance during its 10-year useful life. At the end of 10 years the equipment, which initially cost $10,000, is valueless. The firm and the smog control district have agreed that the following are reasonable estimates of the end-of-year maintenance costs: Year 1 2 3 4 5 $75 100 125 150 175 Year 6 7 8 9 10 $200 225 250 275 300 Assuming interest at 6% per year, how much should the smog control district pay to the firm now to provide for the first cost of the equipment and its maintenance for 10 years
Answer:
the amount that should be paid is $11,292
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be paid is shown below:
Present worth is
= $10,000 + $75(P/A, 6%, 10) + $25(P/G, 6%, 10)
= $10,000 + $75 × 7.3601 + $25 × 29.6023
= $11,292
Hence, the amount that should be paid is $11,292
We simply applied the above calculation
In The Last Lecture video, Randy Pausch informs his audience about his health situation and then goes into sharing his childhood dreams that he was able to achieve. Through his lecture, he is able to demonstrate the leadership competencies commonly identified among leaders from around the world. In a PowerPoint presentation, Analyze seven key leadership competencies observed in The Last Lecture Identify how these competencies relate to various leadership styles. Determine how these leadership competencies apply to organizational success.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you did not attach the link to the video.
However, what we can do is to share some leadership competencies commonly identified among leaders from around the world so you cant use this information to prepare your PowerPoint Presentation.
Let's start with two leadership traits that are included in the famous speech delivered by professor Randy Pausch titled "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams," on September 18, 2007, at McConomy Auditorium at Carnegie Mellon University.
When Pausch was referring to his dream of being a professional football player in the NFL, he said his high school coaches taught him various leadership lessons.
Persistence. No matter the coach was hard on him, he understood the value of being persistent and never surrender.
Own the fundamentals. He understood during his football practices that fundamentals were the basis for everything. So you have to work on your fundamentals to do things right.
Feedback. Leaders like to give feedback, although it comes in screams and shouts. Pausch understood that if the coach was hard on him, was because the coach was interested in him and wanted him to improve as a player and as a person.
Enthusiasm. Pausch said that coach Graham taught him the trait of enthusiasm. No matter what happened, players and coaches had to show enthusiasm all the time.
Acceptance. Pausch commented that when he was at Electronics Arts, he learned about the importance to accept the experience, which for him was to get what you receive that you did not want.
Be a role model. You have to be a role model when you are in command, and he set the example of Captain Kirk in the Star Trek TV series.
Being an Imagineer. He said that imagination was very important to create new and useful new things.
