Yes, we all know Pluto is no longer an official planet, merely a dwarf, but it still enjoyed full planet status when New Horizons rocketed from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Jan. 19, 2006. Plutos demotion came just seven months later, a sore subject still for many.Were kind of running the anchor leg with Pluto to finish the relay," Stern says.The sneak peeks of Pluto in recent weeks are getting "juicier and juicier," says Johns Hopkins project scientist Hal Weaver. "The science team is just drooling over these pictures."The Hubble Space Telescope previously captured the best pictures of Pluto. If the pixelated blobs of pictures had been of Earth, though, not even the continents would have been visible.The New Horizons team is turning "a point of light into a planet," Stern says.An image released last week shows a copper-colored Pluto bearing a large, bright spot in the shape of a heart.Scientists expect image resolution to improve dramatically by Tuesday. The 7,767-mile span at closest approach is about the distance between Seattle and Sydney.New Horizons, weighing less than 1,000 pounds including fuel, has seven instruments that will be going full force during the encounter. Its expected to collect 5,000 times as much data, for instance, as Mariner 4.Were going to rewrite the book," Weaver says. "This is itthis is our once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to see it."The team gets one crack at this.Were trying to hit a very small box, relatively speaking," says Mark Holdridge, the encounter mission manager. "Its 60 by 90 miles, and were going 30,000 mph, and were trying to hit that box within a plus or minus 100 seconds."The only planet in our solar system discovered by an American, Pluto actually is a mini solar system unto itself. Plutojust two-thirds the size of our own moonhas big moon Charon thats just over half its size, as well as baby moons Styx, Nix, Hydra, and Kerberos. The names are associated with the underworld in which the mythological god, Pluto, reigned. New Horizons will observe each known moon and keep a lookout for more.Scientists involved in the 700 million effort want to get a good look at Pluto and Charon, and get a handle on their surfaces and chemical composition. They also plan to measure the temperature and pressure in Plutos nitrogen-rich atmosphere and determine how much gas is escaping into space. Temperatures can plunge to nearly minus-400 degrees.Bill McKinnon, a New Horizons team member from Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, expects to see craters and possible volcanic remnants. A liquid ocean and a rocky core may lie beneath the icy shell.Anybody who thinks that when we go to Pluto, were going to find cold, dead ice balls is in for a rude shock," McKinnon says. "Im really hoping to see a very active and dynamic world."Pluto has tantalized astronomers since its 1930 discovery by Clyde Tombaugh using the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona. Some of Tombaughs ashes are aboard New Horizons. His two children, now in their 70s, plan to be at Johns Hopkins for the encounter.With its tilted, elongated 248-year orbit, Pluto has made it only a third of the way around the Sun since its discovery. The amount of sunlight that reaches Pluto is so dim that at high noon, it looks like twilight here on Earth. The massive surrounding Kuiper Belt, in fact, is called the Twilight Zone. The New Horizons team has its eyes on a few much smaller objects in the Kuiper Belt, and is hoping for a mission extension as the spacecraft continues toward the solar system exit on the heels of NASAs Voyagers 1 and 2 and Pioneers 10 and 11.For now, signals take 4hours to travel one way between New Horizons and flight controllers in Maryland.New Horizonsscience instruments will be cranked up to collect maximum data Tuesday, leaving no time to send back data. In fact, scientists wont be absolutely certain of success until Tuesday night, 13 hours following New Horizonsclosest approach, when it "phones home."It will be Wednesday before the closest of Plutos close-ups are available for release. And it will be well into next yearOctober 2016before all the anticipated data are transmitted to Earth.

What is the significance of this mission? What do you find extraordinary about it?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

jesus christ can you simplifiy it

Answer 2
i just read all of that and still am lost. that was simply too much

Related Questions

Describe the main difference between passive and active transport

Answers

Answer:

In Active transport the molecules are moved across the cell membrane, pumping the molecules against the concentration gradient using ATP (energy). In Passive transport, the molecules are moved within and across the cell membrane and thus transporting it through the concentration gradient, without using ATP (energy).

Explanation:

hope it is hopeful

Answer: Passive mechanisms like diffusion use no energy,
while active transport requires energy to get done.

Lab Report
Evidence of Plate Motion
It’s time to complete your Lab Report. Save the lab to your computer with the correct unit number, lab name, and your name at the end of the file name (e.g., U4_ Lab_EvidenceOfPlateMotion_Alice_Jones.doc).
Introduction
1. What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here:
2. How does hot spot theory explain how the Hawaiian Islands formed?
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
1. What tools did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
2. Describe the procedure that you followed to collect your data.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
1. Record your observations. Include a data table with the names of the volcanoes, their distance from Kilauea, and their ages.
Type your answer here:
2. Make a graph that shows the distance between the volcanoes and Kilauea versus the ages of the volcanoes. You may plot your data on the template provided or use a spreadsheet program to make a graph.
Type your answer here:
However get 100 points and brainlest

Answers

Sorry but you have to actually do the lab from the assignment page to answer these questions.

I cant do it since I don't know what we know from the lab.

If you can do it that would work out.

Sorry : /

Answer: We cant answer the questions without knowing what the other details of the lab are.

Explanation:

Superhero DNA
1. What determines a person’s super hero ability?

2. If the DNA sequence were to change, what would this be called?

3. What are proteins and what do they code for?

Answers

3. Proteins are key working molecules building blocks in cells and they code for amino acid
1. An accidental mutation that changes DNA results in a super hero ability.
2. Mutation
3. Proteins are the key working molecules and building blocks in all cells and they code for amino acids.

How do genetically modified foods affect society and the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic modification produces genetically modified animals, plants and organisms. This could result from differences in nutritional content, allergic response, or undesired side effects such as toxicity, organ damage, or gene transfer.

Explanation:

existing species can be overrun by more dominant new species.

One important environmental impact of genetically modified (GM) foods is the threat to biodiversity resulting from the genetic transfer from GM crops to native plant species.

Describe the path cereal takes from eating with the mouth to glucose in the body cells. (Note: For full credit, your answer must include complete sentences, at least 4 organs of the digestive system, 1 organ of the circulatory system and the process involved for going between the digestive and circulatory.)

Answers

Answer:

The digestive system converts the foods we eat into their simplest forms, like glucose (sugars), amino acids (that make up protein) or fatty acids (that make up fats). The broken-down food is then absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine and the nutrients are carried to each cell in the body.

Explanation:

Explain the difference between the first day of spring (vernal equinox) and the first day of summer (summer solstice).
I will give you a brainliest!!!!

Answers

Answer: Vernal equinox(about March 21): day and night of equal length, marking the start of spring. Summer solstice (June 20 or 21): longest day of the year, marking the start of summer.

vernal = spring

solstice = summer

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The first day of spring (March 20) means the first day of the growing season. it also has some cold temperatures, rain and sun. The first day of summer (June 20 or 21) means the first day of school break. summer has sun, which you will need to wear summer clothes.

vernal = spring

solstice = summer

hope this helps.

PHYSIOLOGY:
What can happen if the endocrine system malfunctions?

Answers

Explanation:

Your endocrine system releases the hormones in your body that controls your cells. The endocrine system is responsible for your growth. As a result of having it malfunction, your cells would no longer know when to do important things (such as deliver messages to parts of your body).

The endocrine system controls body temp

What is an important function of mitochondria?

a.converting energy from sunlight into chemical energy in ATP
b.converting energy from sunlight into chemical energy in glucose products
c.converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products
d. converting chemical energy from glucose into chemical energy in ATP

Answers

Answer:

C. Converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products.

Explanation:

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of a cell, as they are responsible for making ATP, the cell's main energy carrying molecule.

.・。.・゜✭・have a nice day・✫・゜・。.

C) converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products

Outline the pathway of a breath of air from the nose to the alveoli.

Answers

Answer:

Pathway of air: nasal cavities (or oral cavity) > pharynx > trachea > primary bronchi (right & left) > secondary bronchi > tertiary bronchi > bronchioles > alveoli (site of gas exchange)

Explanation:

Mark as Brainliest Answer

Air travels through the following structures on its path to the alveoli (the site of gas exchange): nasal cavities (or oral cavity) > pharynx > trachea > primary bronchi (right & left) > secondary bronchi > tertiary bronchi > bronchioles.

What is breathing?

The trachea (windpipe), which is further separated into bronchial tubes, receives it from there. Bronchioles are another division of the bronchial tube, the little alveoli structure is where the bronchioles eventually come to a stop.

Through our noses, we breathe air into our bodies, after then, it moves via the larynx, pharynx, and nasal cavity before entering the windpipe, also known as the trachea.

Therefore, air enters both lungs through bronchi that branch off of the trachea.

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All of the following are advantages of using solar energy EXCEPT -

A. It reduces the dependence on fossil fuels.
B. It is a form of coninuous power.
C. It has zero carbon dioxide emissions.
D. it is a renewable energy source.
I don't know what subject this is! But PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

I belive it would be B

Explanation:

All of the following are advantages of using solar energy except it is a form of coninuous power and it is responsible for it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

What is fossil fuel?

A fossil fuel has been hydrogen that contain the material found in the nature in the earth's crust from the remain of the dead plants and animals that has been extracted and burned as the fuel. Fossil are natural source of energy, it is made from decomposition of plants and animals. Fossil fuels are found in the earth's crust and it must contains carbon and hydrogen which could gives energy by the burning. Natural gas usually found in pockets above oil deposits. It is also found where natural oil is found.

Coal, oil including natural gas are the best examples of the fossil fuels.  Coal has been a material usually found in  the sedimentary rock deposits where rock and plants are buried from long time. Oil has been originally found as the solid material between layers of sedimentay rocks, like shale. This material has been heated and converted into a gasoline.

Therefore, All of the following are advantages of using solar energy except it is a form of coninuous power and it is responsible for it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

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Describe the path cereal takes from eating with the mouth to glucose in the body cells.

Answers

Answer: The hollow organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine—which includes the rectum—and anus. Food enters the mouth and passes to the anus through the hollow organs of the GI tract. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system.

Explanation:

TL;DR answer:

cereal goes into mouth and it broken down after going through the GI tract (gastrointestinal tract) … this chemical reaction gives you energy and nutrients from said cereal

Which correctly lists three characteristics of minerals?
A) solid, crystal structure, definite chemical composition
B) organic, crystal structure, definite chemical composition
C) human-made, solid, organic
D) crystal structure, definite chemical composition, human-made

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Minerals are naturally-occurring, inorganic, solids with a crystal shape/structure.

Hope that helps!!

Solid, crystal structure, definite chemical composition  lists three characteristics of minerals. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Minerals are non-artificial solids. They have a crystal structure that repeats atoms. Minerals contain certain elements in defined proportions. These traits help identify and classify minerals.

Other choices misrepresent minerals. B) includes "organic," which alludes to living organisms, while minerals are usually inorganic. C) contains "human-made" and "organic," which minerals are not. D) says "human-made," but minerals develop naturally in the Earth's crust. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

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How can a man go eight days without sleep?

Answers

Maybe stay hydrated and make sure u eat also do something that entertains u
pop some energy drinks and let your friend smack you every time you fall asleep

A student has two solid blocks that have different masses. The student knows that each block is composed of a pure substance, but she wants to know if the blocks are composed of the same pure substance. Which of these would best show that the blocks are composed of different substances?

A.
Both blocks sink when placed in water.
B.
Both blocks can be scratched by a piece of glass.
C.
One block conducts electricity and the other does not.
D.
One block has a greater volume than the other block.

Answers

Answer: I think the answer would be (D) because mass and volume are kinda different and If one has a different volume then it would have a different mass right?

C is the correct answer.

Explanation:
A and b don’t show anything that is different between the rocks so they are both cancelled. With D, if a block has a greater volume that has nothing to do with the substances. This shows that C is the best answer because if one block conducts electricity, that means it is composed of something different (for example metal).

Superhero DNA

1. What determines a person’s super hero ability?


2. If the DNA sequence were to change, what would this be called?


3. What are proteins and what do they code for?

*just for an assignment*

Answers

Answer:

the proteins are ribosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

1) Strength and agility?

Explanation:

Measuring Pulse
To take your pulse, you press your fingers against an artery near the surface of the body. What are you feeling and measuring when you take your pulse? Why can’t you take your pulse by pressing your fingers against a vein?

Answers

Answer:How long each heart beat are apart

Explanation:

the vein isnt conected to ur heart :P

Veins aren’t connected to the direct flow from the heart

Why is the example of DDT included in the unit?
O to show that solutions have unintended consequences
to illustrate why pesticides should not be used by farmers
to promote organic farming methods
O to explain the chemical elements of common pesticides

Answers

To show that solutions have unintended consequences. DDT was used to kill mosquitos to prevent the spread of disease, and it unintentionally caused bald eagle eggs to become fragile and led to endangered status.

If DNA sequence were to change in super hero's, what would this be called?

*Just for an assignment*

Answers

it would be called a mutation

Which statement best describes how this puddle demonstrates that matter is too small to be seen without magnification?

The light causes a reflection to appear on the surface of the water.
The person cannot see the bottom of the puddle.
The twig floats on top of the puddle of water.
The water cannot be seen when it evaporates.

Answers

Answer:

The twig floats on top of the puddle of water.

Explanation:

The twig will almost seem like magic. Because water is clear its hard to understand matter holding the twig up. But under a microscope you are able to see the qualities of water and the building blocks of matter.

The twig floats on top of the puddle of water  best describes how this puddle demonstrates that matter is too small to be seen without magnification. The correct option is C.

Thus, The inability of the individual to see the puddle's bottom proves that the matter (in this case, the water's constituent particles) is too small to be seen without a magnifying glass.

Because the water droplets are so tiny and tightly packed, light cannot penetrate through the puddle to expose its bottom.

This finding emphasizes how tiny the individual particles are that make up matter.

Thus, The twig floats on top of the puddle of water  best describes how this puddle demonstrates that matter is too small to be seen without magnification. The correct option is C.

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What factors determine the type of rocks that forms underground?

1.The amount of heat present
2.The amount of water present 2 out of 3 numbers are correct
or 3.The type of minerals that combine

Answers

Answer: the answer is (d)

Explanation:

The initial rocks that form an underground rock that was melted and the history of the molten rocks' cooling are the two main elements that affect the formation of igneous rocks.

What factors affect the rock's formation?

After a rock has been fractured, the fragments of rock and minerals are carried away by a process known as erosion.

The type of igneous rocks that form from magma depends on three factors, the chemical composition of the magma, the temperature at which solidification takes place, and the rate of cooling, which affects the crystallization process.

Therefore, factors determine the type of rocks that forms underground forces of weathering and erosion, and Magma's chemical makeup is subject to change.

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Plants alter their generations by switching between
phases.

Answers

Answer:

This is false. They alter their generations by giving birth to newborn plants. they do not alter their generations by switching between phases.

Explanation:

What is a solstice?
1. the day in Earth’s orbit that marks the beginning of spring or autumn
2. the day in Earth’s orbit in which the Earth is tilted 23.5°
3. the day in Earth’s orbit that marks the beginning of summer or winter
4. the day in Earth’s orbit when sunlight and darkness are of equal lengths
I need answer ASAP!!! Plz help!

Answers

the answer is d :) hope this helps

What condition is required for piles of sediment to become a sedimentary rock?

1. Low force
2. High energy
3. High pressure
or 4. Low temperature

Answers

It is high pressure because sedimentary forms in layers of rocks are are very hardly compressed into a solid form.

Sedimentary rocks are created by the accumulation of already existing rocks or fragments of extinct organisms on the Earth's surface, hence option 3 is correct.  

What is a sedimentary rock?

Weathering causes rock fragments to become loose, which are subsequently moved to a basin or depression where sediment is trapped.

Sedimentary rock is created when sediment is firmly buried and gets compressed and cemented. Large boulders to tiny clay particles have been found in clastic sedimentary rocks.

The process of erosion involves moving weathering products from the weathering site, either as solid material or as dissolved components, to finally be deposited as sediment.

Therefore, sediment is any unconsolidated accumulation of solid, weathered material to become a sedimentary rock that requires High pressure, hence option 3 is correct.

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Photosynthesis is made up of both light-dependent and light-independent reactions. Identify the products of the light-dependent portion of photosynthesis.

A. ADP, NADP+, and glucose
B. ATP and oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide and glucose
D. Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

These reactions occur in the thylakoids of the chloroplasts

A. ADP, NADP+, and glucose

what are the uses of compases?

Answers

Answer:

to tell directions

Explanation:

find your way

Answer:

Locate places

How are liverworts and hornworts different?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between liverworts and hornworts is that the liverworts contain lobate, green, leaf-like structure whereas the hornworts contain narrow pipe like structures

Explanation:

Answer:

The gametophyte stage is the dominant stage in both liverworts and hornworts; however, liverwort sporophytes do not contain stomata, while hornwort sporophytes do.

Explanation:

Which statement describes a way lava usually affects the shape of a shield volcano?(1 point)

Thick lava flows a long distance before cooling, forming steeply sloping sides.

Thick lava flows a short distance before cooling, forming gently sloping sides.

Thin lava flows a long distance before cooling, forming gently sloping sides.

Thin lava flows a short distance before cooling, forming steeply sloping sides.

Answers

Answer:

Shield volcanoes form very large, gently sloped mounds from effusive eruptions sorry if i got it wrong [tex]\leq[/tex]3

Answer:

Answer: C. Thin lava flows a long distance before cooling, forming gently sloping sides.

Explanation:

let me know if I am wrong.

Which chemical contains the greatest store of free energy in one molecule? A. ATP B. glucose C starch D. chlorophyll​

Answers

Answer: D. chlorophyll

Explanation:

Explain how resting potential is maintained and how an action potential occurs.

Answers

Answer:

resting potential is maintained by ion leaks and ion pumps

action potential occurs by:

- depolarization

-repolarization

-hyperpolarization

Explanation:

Sodium-potassium pumps move two potassium ions inside the cell as three sodium ions are pumped out to maintain the negatively-charged membrane inside the cell; this helps maintain the resting potential.

What does it mean when two objects are said to exert a mutual force of attraction?
A. Each takes turns attracting the other. B. They attract each other at the same time.
C. A third object takes turns attracting each of them.
D. A third object attracts them both at the same time.​

Answers

Answer:

B

It says "mutual", so both objects are attracting at the same time. In addition, I do not believe it is possible for objects to take turn acttracting each other so I believe A is false. I think C and D are wrong because a third object is not related to any of these choices. It also explicitly states "two objects" and when it says mutual, it means they are attracting each other.

The answer to your question is B
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