Which process allows a bacterium to take DNA from its environment and add it to its own genome?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b transformation

Explanation:

In transformation, a bacterium takes up a piece of DNA floating in its environment. In transduction, DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus. In conjugation, DNA is transferred between bacteria through a tube between cells.


Related Questions

Economic impact of agricultural pollutants on water sustainability for agricultural production. summarise your findings in a table form​

Answers

Answer:

nalaqdua

Explanation:

sbospka ai9wlhzux5 s8fvekg

The active site of an enzyme is _____________. Group of answer choices the region of an enzyme that attaches to the product the region of a product that detaches from the enzyme the region of a substrate that is changed by an enzyme the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate the highly changeable portion of an enzyme that adapts to fit the substrates of various reactions

Answers

Answer: The correct option is (the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate).

Explanation:

The anabolic and catabolic processes in a cell are directed and regulated by enzymes. An enzyme has the ability to speed up a metabolic reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed to start the reaction. Without enzymes, these processes would be extremely slow. They also arrange the reacting molecules in a manner that will cause the chemical change to take place rapidly. It does so through the following steps:

--> molecules of substrate combine with the enzyme at its active site.

--> the substrate molecules combine with enzyme molecules for a short time, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.

--> New substance ( product) is formed which leaves the active site of the enzyme thereby making it free for another reaction to take place.

In conclusion, the ACTIVE SITE of an enzyme is the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate allowing chemical reaction to take place.

A researcher found a beautiful plant while traveling in Alaska and collected its seeds. When she came back to Florida, she soaked some of the seeds in pure water and some of these seeds in a water hormone solution. When she put all of the seeds in the soil to grow, only the seeds that had been soaked with the hormone germinated. The hormone most likely was

Answers

Answer:

auxins and cytokinins

Explanation:

the two hormones induce growth for plants

Passive transport differs from active transport because Passive
transport does not:
A. require energy.
B. move materials out of the cell.
C. use the concentration gradient.
D. use proteins.

Answers

Answer:

i’m not a 100% sure but i think it’s A

The presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in an
individual indicates that the person has
O mononucleosis.
O Hodgkin's lymphoma.
O non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
O lupus.

Answers

Answer:

The presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in an individual indicates that the person has [tex] \small{\underline {\boxed{ \sf{Hodgkin's \: \: lymphoma.}}}}[/tex]

b) hodgkins lymphonma

Genetic diversity is associated with asexual reproduction.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

i think its false

Explanation:

Answer:

in asexual reproduction you do not really get genetic diversity, therefore this is false.

What is the function of the vacuole?
A. Contains the cell's DNA
B. Protects the cell
C. Storage for water and nutrients
D. Storage for organelles not in use

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:


In which of the following stages does the DNA replication and protein
synthesis take place?

Answers

G1 is followed by S phase (synthesis), during which DNA replication takes place. The completion of DNA synthesis is followed by the G2 phase (gap 2), during which cell growth continues and proteins are synthesized in preparation for mitosis.

What are the types of Vitamins and their functions in the body?​

Answers

Hi, here are a few:

Biotin Part of an enzyme needed for energy metabolism

Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) Part of an enzyme needed for protein metabolism; helps make red blood cells

Folic acid Part of an enzyme needed for making DNA and new cells, especially red blood cells

Hope that helps!

Which type of graph could be easily converted into a pie chart?

Answers

Answer:

bar graph can be easily converted to pie chart

Is it possible to know the genotypes of the three children in generation III? _________________________ Should their shapes be shaded? ____________________________ Explain your answer to both questions

Answers

Answer: Some data related to your question is missing attached below is the data.

answer:

It is possible to know their genotypesthe shapes should be shaded as well

Explanation:

It is possible to know the genotypes of the Children ( three of them )  and their genotypes are ; Hh, Hh, Hh

Their shapes should be shaded as well and this because the (3) children posses the dominant allele H in their genotype composition .

Some records associated with your query is lacking connection underneath are the records.

It is feasible to recognize that their genotypes shapes have to be shaded as properly.

It is feasible to recognize the genotypes of the Children (3 of them) and their genotypes are; Hh, Hh, HhTheir shapes have to be shaded as properly and this is due to the fact that the kids possess the dominant allele H of their genotype composition.

What are genotypes?

Genotype is an individual's series of genes. The time period can also talk over with the 2 alleles inherited for a selected gene. The genotype is expressed whilst the records encoded withinside the genes' DNA are used to make protein and RNA molecules.

Thus it is clear that the above answers are well explained.

To know more about the genotypes refer to the link :

https://brainly.com/question/1626661

Based on his job duties, what kind of support services professional is Timothy? What type of skills are critical to Timothy's work?
Timothy is a support services professional at a large hospital. His job role requires him to sometimes work with law enforcement
personnel if a security threat situation arises.

Timothy is a _
A: transport technician
B: biomedical engineer
C: head of security

The general skills that Timothy needs most are
_ skills.
A: interpersonal
B: mathematical
C: reading

Answers

Answer:

1C: head of security

2A: interpersonal

Explanation:

Timothy is the head of security and its job requires him to work with law enforcement  personnel if a security threat situation arises. Interpersonal skills are the type of skills are critical to Timothy's work. Interpersonal is relating to relationships or communication between people and we can say that this skill is important for the head of security to do his job efficiently and in a good manner.

Biology MCQs please help

Answers

MCQ:-

ANSWER:-

TissueUnicellular Prokaryote Must be correctNot include in any kingdom

Explanation:-

(1) Group of cell that work together as one to perform a single function is termed as Tissue . Then the group of tissue combine to form organs and further they combine to organ systems and further they combine to form organ system .

(2) They are unicellular green algae which belongs to family Volvocaceae of the Plantae Kingdom

(3) Hypothesis is the assumption which are taken on the behalf of the observation on small scale . They can be correct or incorrect depends on the number of observation and Hypothesis.

(4) Viruses are included in any of the kingdom because they are on the intermediate line of living and non living as they show properties of non living outside the host and properties of living inside the host

Which of the following is a flowering plant?
Fern
Horsetail
Orchid
Both A and B

Answers

Answer:

Orchids

step by step explanation:

Orchid is a flowering plant. So, the correct option is C.

What are Flowering plants?

Angiosperms, or flowering plants, are a category of plants that generate flowers as a component of their reproductive processes. With over 300,000 recognised species, they are the biggest and most varied group of plants. Flowering plants range across sizes from tiny herbs to massive trees and can be found in nearly every region on the planet, from deserts to rainforests, oceans to mountaintops.

Flowering plants are economically and ecologically significant because they provide humans with food, fiber, medicine, and ornamental value while also functioning as crucial components of many ecosystems.

Orchids are an extensive and widespread blooming plant family, with over 25,000 species found worldwide. They are well-known for their spectacular, fragrant flowers that come in a broad range of forms, sizes, and colors.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Flowering plants, here:

https://brainly.com/question/22687602

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Scientists have learned that when a pregnant woman smokes, one of the chemicals absorbed, nicotine, can narrow the diameter of her blood vessels that lead to the placenta. Explain why narrowing the diameter of these blood vessels can result in low birth weight babies.

Answers

The baby does not get as much oxygen and other necessities to the baby.

You look at a cell using a microscope. You see ribosomes and a nucleoid that has one circular chromosome and no surrounding membrane. You do not see any endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, Golgi or chloroplasts. From these observations you would conclude you were looking at Group of answer choices

Answers

A Prokaryotic Cell.

name the fluid which is produced by sebaceous gland​

Answers

Answer:

Sebum

Explanation:

The sebaceous gland produces sebum, an oily, waxy substance. Sebum lubricates the skin and hair of mammals.

Hope this Helps! :)

Have any questions? Ask below in the comments and I will try my best to answer.

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Which of the following is a scientific question?
O A. What is the boiling point of seawater?
O B. What should I do this weekend for fun?
C. Does each period during the school day last the same number of
minutes?
O D. How long can I use a pen before it runs out of ink?

Answers

A. What is the boiling point of seawater

Why do water molecules "stick together"?

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules tend to stick together due to the structure and charge of the atoms present in the water. Hydrogen atoms are positively charged while oxygen atoms are negatively charged. ... All water molecules are exerting cohesive forces on all the molecules around them including those on the surface of a body of water

Because of the presence of hydrogen bonds

Competitive divers pull their limbs in and curl up their bodies when they do flips. Just before entering the water, they fully extend their limbs to enter straight down. Explain the effect of both actions on their angular velocities. Also explain the effect on their angular momenta.

Answers

Answer:

whats an angular momenta ?

Explanation:

A small size is advantageous for marine organisms because it ________. increases the surface area to volume ratio that in turn reduces frictional resistance to sinking increases the ability to absorb nutrients increases the ability of wastes to diffuse out of the organism All of the above

Answers

Answer:

increases the ability of wastes to diffuse out of the organism

Explanation:

A small size of an organism is advantageous for marine organisms because it increases the ability of wastes to diffuse out of the body of organism. Small size of an organism produces less amount of waste material and these organism does not need a very special and complex excretory system so simple diffusion of waste material occurs from the body in order to clean the body.

Which of the following animals has a fetus ? A.Gobies B.antelope C.Tree frog D. Iguana

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is tree frog

Explanation:

Nitrogen fixation converts nitrogen gas to usable nitrogen for plants?

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True, nitrogen fixation converts atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogen that can be used by plants.

Explanation:

Think about water. There's plenty of water on Earth, but very few is actually drinkable, at least for humans. So we have to fix it by filtering out dangerous bacteria in the water and other dangerous stuff before being able to actually drink it. Same with atmospheric nitrogen. It must be "fixed" before plants can actually use them.

should shellfish, which is labeled frozen but reicieved thawed, be accepted

Answers

No, bacteria can grow on and in it and can make you sick. Especially if warm.

Which of the following is an input for cellular respiration? a CO2 b. H₂O C. sunlight d O2​

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration inputs are glucose and oxygen. The answer is O2.

Explanation:

Cellular respiration happens inside mitochondria. Meanwhile, the output is carbon dioxide, water, energy, and (ATP) adenosine triphosphate. It is a chemical process to extract nutrients and release waste substances.

D: O2/oxygen. we breathe in oxygen

Sea urchins belong to the echinoderm phylum. Adult sea urchins have spines that extend outward from their exoskeleton, but as larvae, the sea urchins have only an exoskeleton made from spicules. The spines offer protection against predators. The population size of sea urchins is low in relation to the carrying capacity of the area. As a result, the sea urchins are Multiple choice question. A) r-strategists that allocate much energy toward parental care. By-strategists that allocate energy to producing many young. C) density-independent, because there is plenty of energy. D) irruptive, because their numbers crash quickly.

Answers

Complete question:

Sea urchins belong to the echinoderm phyla. Adult sea urchins have spines that extend outward from their exoskeleton, but as larvae, the sea urchins have only an exoskeleton made from spicules. The spines offer protection against predators. Sea urchins typically spawn near the surface. Males release sperm into floating plankton, then female urchins release between eight and 20 million eggs in the same area. The jelly-like coating on the eggs attracts the sperm, and when the two meet, they create an embryo that starts dividing into new cells within minutes.

Based on the information the population size of sea urchins is low in relation to the carrying capacity of the area. As a result, the sea urchins are

A) r-strategists that allocate much energy toward parental care.

B) r-strategists that allocate energy to producing many young.

C) density-independent because there is plenty of energy.

D) irruptive, because their numbers crash quickly.

Answer:

B) r-strategists that allocate energy to producing many young.

Explanation:

According to the given information, this species expresses survival curve type III, characteristic of r-strategists. Males and females release many gametes into the sea. If these gametes get to meet, they produce the embryo that starts developing. But there are high chances for these new organisms to die. Significant mortality during the early stages of life is expected for the species. The few individuals that manage to reach the later life stages, getting to survive, usually have a long life. These species produce many gametes to release, which results in the production of many offspring simultaneously. However, adult individuals provide no parental care. Their success in reproduction depends on the number of surviving descendants.

Males release sperm into floating plankton, Female urchins release between eight and 20 million eggs in the same area,When they meet, sperm and egg create an embryo that starts dividing into new cells within minutes.

We might also mention that the population size is under the carrying capacity. r-strategist choose to live in areas with only a few individuals, where nitches are hardly occupied.

A biochemist discovers several new microorganisms in a sample taken from the bottom of a deep lake in Antarctica. In characterizing one of these organisms, she finds that it cannot survive in an aerobic environment and produces lactic acid as a waste product. What is also likely true about this organism

Answers

Answer:

These organisms can live in anaerobic conditions.

Explanation:

These organisms can live in anaerobic conditions due to death occur in the presence of oxygenated environment or aerobic environment because these organisms are allergic oxygen and open environment. They have to be cultured and colonized in anaerobic condition means without the presence of oxygen so we can say that these organisms lives anaerobically.

A dependent variable is:

Answers

Answer:

the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment

Explanation:

just fax

A dependent variable is The variable that is being measured or tested in the experiment

Traits can also be
, which means they can be masked

Answers

Answer:

is that a question?

Explanation:

Biomass is a :
(a) Dry weight of living organism
(b) Fresh weight of living organism
(c) Dry weight of dead organism
(d) Fresh weight of dead organism


(1) only a (2) a,b (3) c,d (4) only c

Answers

Answer: 1. only A

Explanation: bio means living

Answer:

(a) Dry weight of living organism

hope this help you

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