Use the KMT to explain what happens to water vapor when it encounters a
cold glass of water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The postulates of the Kinetic Molecular Theory, KMT, are;

(1) In an ideal gas the molecules are in constant motion

(2) The collisions between molecules of gases are perfectly elastic

(3) The volume occupied by the molecules are negligible

(4) The temperature of the gas is directly proportional to its kinetic energy

(5) The intermolecular forces in the gas are negligible

According to the KMT, gaseous water vapor molecules are in constant motion and move at a speed that depends on their temperature. The intermolecular forces between the molecules are negligible and when they collide with the cold glass, they lose temperature to the glass, thereby reducing their temperature, kinetic energy and therefore, their speed is reduced.

The increasingly temperature of the water vapor coming in contact with the cold glass gives rise to reduced speed of the cooled gas molecules, thereby causing them to move closer together after having elastic collisions and to cluster with tiny particles in the air, to form tiny droplets

The rapid cooling on the cold glass surface causes the droplets to form rapidly on the cold glass surface which makes them visible as condensed water on the surface of the cold glass of water

Explanation:


Related Questions

Two boats race in the water. One turns around to head back in the other direction to complete the race, but it collides into the boat that was now directly in front. What forces may have been a part of the collision? Describe them in detail.

Answers

The two forces involved in this collision are the colliding force and the reaction force which are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

According to Newton's third law, action and reaction are equal and opposite. This law is very important in describing head - on collisions between objects and is particularly apt in describing the collision between the two boats.

In this collision, two forces are important these are the action and the reaction. The action is the colliding force which the boat that was hit experiences. The reaction force is the force that this boat experiences as a result of hitting the boat in front of it. The both forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

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fffffrrrrreeeeee points you can have them!

Answers

Answer:

Thank you so much!

Explanation:

Answer:

joe

Explanation:

mama

Initial Velocity is 27.5 m/s. Time is 42 seconds. Final Velocity is 4.5 m/s. Solve for acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

-0.5476

Explanation:

a=(Vf-Vi)/t

a=(4.5-27.5)/42

a=-0.547619047

acceleration≈-0.5476

8. Placing your vehicle between the pilot/escort vehicle and an oversize/overweight vehicle can be dangerous.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

A because that's the answer

What is science notation

Answers

Answer:

Scientific notation is the way that scientists easily handle very large numbers or very small numbers. For example, instead of writing 0.0000000056, we write 5.6 x 10-9. So, how does this work? We can think of 5.6 x 10-9 as the product of two numbers: 5.6 (the digit term) and 10-9 (the exponential term).

Explanation:

Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are too large or too small to be conveniently written in decimal form. It may be referred to as scientific form or standard index form, or standard form in the UK.

Which statement best explains why a wet saw used to cut through a fine optical crystals is constantly lubricated with oil

Answers

The major reason why a wet saw that is used in cutting optical crystals is constantly lubricated with oil is largely due to friction, lubrication decreases friction and minimises the increase of internal energy.

Friction is basically the coming together of two parts that rubs against each other, it causes heat and lead to  deterioration of surfaces, it can also lead to wear and tear.

Although, despite it down side, friction is desire-able in most applications

e.g the brake system of vehicles, and if not for friction, we humans cannot walk without falling

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In physics, power is __________.
a. how fast something does work
b. how much force something can apply
c. how strong something is
d. how much work something can do

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. How fast something works.

Explanation:

Power in physics is the rate at which work is done.

The internal energy of a material is determined by _____.

its temperature

the kinetic energy of its molecules

the potential energy of its molecules

the combined amount of kinetic and potential energy of its molecules

Answers

The internal energy of a system is identified with the random, disordered motion of molecules; the total (internal) energy in a system includes potential and kinetic energy.

Solve the science problem

Answers

Answer:

ybuTouch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.

Share your thoughts about this statement by John Wesley
"Electricty is the soul of universe"

Answers

Answer:

I think this statement is true at least in modern day times. The world runs on nothing but technology. People use more technology instead of old school textbooks and papers. Imagine living in a world without technology… that means no cars, no trains, no devices, no machines like your stove or printer, no lights and lots more. John Wesley is 100 percent correct with this statement. Electricity is indeed the powerhouse of the universe.

The power ratings of several motors are listed in the table. A 2 column table with 3 rows. The first column is labeled motor with entries, brand X, brand Y, brand Z. The second column is labeled Power in watts with entries 7460, 7650, 7580. An advertising agency writes marketing material for a new motor (Brand W) that has a power rating of 7,640 W. Which statement comparing the motors can they truthfully use? Brand W motor can finish any job faster than Brand Y motor can. There’s not a more powerful motor available. Brand W motor does more work each second than Brand X or Brand Z. Every second, Brand W motor does 7,640 N of your toughest work.

Answers

The statement  " Brand-W motor does 7,640 N of your toughest work." can be truthfully use.

Advertisement Rules:

An advertiser can not compare its products using the other companies name.An advertiser can not make the false statement in its advertisement.

Here, the brand-W has the power rating of  7,640 W that is less than brand-Y. Advertiser cannot compare his brand using the name of Brand X, Y, or Z.

Therefore, the statement  " Brand-W motor does 7,640 N of your toughest work." can be truthfully use.

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Answer:

The correct answer is C, Brand W motor does more work each second than Brand X or Brand Z.

What is the density of a substance that has a volume of 30ml and a mass of 20g?

Answers

Answer:

0.67 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]d = \frac{m}{v} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass

v is the volume

From the question

m = 20 g

v = 30 mL

We have

[tex]d = \frac{20}{30} = \frac{2}{3} \\ = 0.66666...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.67 g/mL

Hope this helps you

How many neutrons are in K-37?

Answers

Answer:

18 neutrons

Explanation:

Potassium is nuimber 19 on periodic table, so when the mass equals 37, you simply subtract 37-19 to get 18

potassium usually has a mass of 39, so when we have potassium 37, it is two less neutrons than normal

A crane does 9,500 J of work to lift a crate straight up using a force of 125 N. How high does the crane lift the crate? 0. 013 m 76 m 9,400 m 1,200,000 m.

Answers

The distance covered as the crane does work is 76 m.

Recall that the work done in lifting the crane is the product of force and distance covered. In this case, we are talking about the distance through which the crane is raised. Therefore;

Work done = Fs

F = Force applied

s = Distance covered

Substituting values;

Work done/Force applied = Distance covered

Distance covered = 9,500 J/125 N

Distance covered = 76 m

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in the bohr model, what is the ratio of its kinetic energy to its potential energy?

Answers

The centrifugal force C = mv^2/r = kq^2/r^2 = P centripetal force. m is the electron mass, q are the proton and electron charges (opposites), and r is the Bohr radius.

Thus 1/2 mv^2/r = 1/2 kq^2/r^2 and KE = 1/2 mv^2 = 1/2 kq^2/r = 1/2 PE

Therefore KE/PE = 1/2, no matter what state the electron is in.

When the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, from 1. 0 kg to 3. 0 kg, what happened to the cylindera's gravitational potential energy? It decreased by a factor of 3. It decreased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 3.

Answers

The mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the  gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.

The given parameters:

Initial mass of the cylinder, m₁ = 1.0 kgFinal mass of the cylinder, m₂ = 3.0 kg

The gravitational potential energy of an object is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

where;

m is the mass

g is acceleration due to gravity

h is the height of the cylinder

when the mass = 1 kg

P.E = 1 x g x h

P.E = gh

when the mass = 3 kg

P.E = 3 x gh

P.E = 3gh

Thus, when the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the  gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.

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1. Which statement is true about natural
resources?

A. They are only found in living things.
B. They only provide sources of food and
material to humans.
C. They can be man-made or found in nature.
D. They can be a substance, material, object or
source of energy.

2. How do the properties of a substance that is
the result of a chemical reaction compare to the
properties of the starting material?

A. The properties will stay the same.
B. The properties will be different.
C. The properties stayed the same and new
properties will be added.

3. Chlorine is a poisonous gas. Sodium reacts
explosively with water. When chlorine and
sodium react with each other, the product is
the salt we sprinkle on our food. Which
principle does this demonstrate?

A. Reactants are more dangerous than products.
B. Energy is released by some reactions and
absorbed by others.
C. When two reactants form one product, the
reaction is spontaneous.

Answers

Answer:

1. D. They can be a substance, material, object or  source of energy.

2. B. The properties will be different.

3. C. When two reactants form one product, the  reaction is spontaneous.

Why does the size of a white dwarf affect its visual luminosity?

Answers

Answer:

A typical white dwarf has a carbon and oxygen mass similar to the Sun, but is much smaller in size (similar to the Earth). It is much hotter (25,000 K), but because of its small size its luminosity is low. ... Some very nearby white dwarf stars can be observed directly through telescopes, though they are extremely faint.

Explanation:

Explain briefly about viscous force ​

Answers

The viscous force ​refers to the resistance of a fluid to flow.  It is measured in Newton-second per square meter.

The viscous force can be defined as the resistance that a fluid has to flow in a given space.

Viscous force is proportional to the fluid velocity, while this constant is called viscosity.

The viscous force can be measured in Newton-second per square meter (abbreviated as N s/m2).

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on which principle does a thermometer is based​

Answers

Answer:

thermal expansion

hope it helps


Force = 30 N. Mass = 5 kg. Calculate Acceleration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

from F=ma, 30=5a, a=6

If a 35 kg box collides with a stationary 120 kg box with a force of 90 N, what must
be true of the magnitude of the reaction force?

Answers

Answer:

yes , true the magnitude of the reaction force.

1. What do machines do? Change the amount of force one exerts. Decrease the amount of work that is done. Increase the amount of work that is done. Eliminate friction.​

Answers

Answer: increase the amount of work that is done?

Explanation:

I’m not entirely sure to be honest but I’ll just use my logic here. Machines are made to increase efficiency and production. Machines are made to save time and energy as a pose to human work. So several machines can mass produce a lot of things and keep business booming. I’m not very good at explaining things but I hope this makes sense eventually.

A 2.6 kg mass attached to a light string rotates on a horizontal,
frictionless table. The radius of the circle is 0.525 m, and the
string can support a mass of 17.9 kg before breaking. The
acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s2. What maximum speed can
the mass have before the string breaks?

Answers

The maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is 2.27 m/s.

The given parameters:

maximum mass the string can support before breaking, m = 17.9 kgradius of the circle, r = 0.525 m

The maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = ma_c\\\\Mg = \frac{Mv^2}{r} \\\\v^2 = rg\\\\v = \sqrt{rg} \\\\v_{max} = \sqrt{0.525 \times 9.8} \\\\v_{max} = 2.27 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is 2.27 m/s.

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astronauts appear weightless while working in the international space station because

Answers

cause there's no gravity therefore they appear weightless

An object with a mass of 5 kg is accelerated from rest by a 60 N*s impulse. What is the change in the object's velocity?

Answers

Hi there!

Using the Impulse-Momentum theorem:

I = Δp = mΔv

Where:

I = Impulse (Ns)

m = mass of object (kg)

Δv = change in velocity (vf - vi, m/s)

Plug in the given values and solve:

60 = 5Δv

Δv = 12 m/s

A 66 kg student stands on a very light, rigid board that rests on a bathroom scale at each end as shown in (Figure 1).

Answers

The reading on the scale is equal to the weight of the student which is 646.8 N.

The given parameters;

mass of the student, m = 66 kg

The reading on the scale is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;

[tex]R = ma+ mg\\\\R = m(a + g)\\\\R = m(0 + g)\\\\R = mg[/tex]

The student is at rest and not accelerating, a =0

[tex]R = 66 \times 9.8\\\\R = 646.8 \ N[/tex]

Thus, the reading on the scale is equal to the weight of the student which is 646.8 N.

The complete question is below:

A 66 kg student stands on a very light, rigid board that rests on a bathroom scale at each end as shown in (Figure 1). what is the reading on the scale?

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Help please physics work

Answers

At any point along the track, the rollercoaster's mechanical energy is equal to the sum of its potential and kinetic energies,

M = P + K

and we assume the coaster's total mechanical energy is conserved throughout its motion along the track, so that M is the same at every point.

At the first point,

K + 75,000 J = 90,000 J   ⇒   K = 15,000 J

At the second point, since M = 90,000 J everywhere,

K + 45,000 J = M   ⇒   K = 45,000 J

At the third point,

K + 0 J = M   ⇒   K = 90,000 J

The same principles apply to the pendulum, so M = 5,100 J throughout its swing.

At the first point,

K + 4,500 J = 5,100 J   ⇒   K = 600 J

At the second point,

K + 0 J = M   ⇒   K = 5,100 J

At the third point,

600 J + P = M   ⇒   P = 4,500 J

Why is saving important to the economy.......and to you?

Answers

Answer: Saving is important to the economic progress of a country because of its relation to investment. If there is to be an increase in productive wealth, some individuals must be willing to abstain from consuming their entire income.

Explanation:

Savings is important to the economy because it enables growth and development of a nation.

Importance of savings

The importance of savings to the economy in general can not be over emphasized.

The following are some importance of savings to the economy;

Growth in the economy: when people save money the economy grows.Development: The increase in the economy due to savings can help in the development of a nation.

Thus, savings is important to the economy because it enables growth and development of a nation.

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Approximately how many kilograms (kg) of carnivore (secondary consumer) biomass can be supported by an area of a field containing 1,000 kg of plant material (assuming 10% efficiency in energy transfer)

Answers

Only 10 Kg of secondary consumers can be supported by the ecosystem.

There exists such a thing as the 10% rule in the transfer of energy in biomass from one trophic level to another. This rule ultimately controls the mass of biomass that is available at the next higher trophic level.

This rule state that only 10% of the energy in biomass is transferred to the next trophic level. By this rule, only 10% of the energy in the plant material is transferred to the carnivore population. Therefore, only 10 Kg of secondary consumers can be supported by the ecosystem.

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