True or False: Potential and kinetic energy are fixed and do not convert between the two types. *
10 points

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer 2

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Hence, the given statement is true.

What is law of conservation of energy?

According to law of conservation of energy, it is evident that energy is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of energy is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Julius Robert Mayer in the year 1842.

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP
which of the following has the smallest ionic radii?
1. K
2.Na
3.Ca
4.Mg

Answers

Answer:

sodium, Na

Explanation:

Na, is the smallest with atomic number 11 and it has one valence electron

List the three must haves of a hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

1. definition of a problem

2.solution to the problem

3.the result

Explanation:

Hope this helps

The three (3) must haves of a hypothesis include the following;

A hypothesis must be tested and falsifiable.A hypothesis must be supported by an observation and results of control experiments.A hypothesis must proffer a solution to a problem.

A hypothesis can be defined as a testable explanation for an  observation or a scientific problem. Thus, a hypothesis is a type of statement that is typically considered to be either tentative or an educated guess.

An example of a hypothesis is saying;

Corona virus is caused by the introduction of the "5G" technology.

Generally, the three (3) must haves of a hypothesis include the following;

1. A hypothesis must be tested and falsifiable.

2. A hypothesis must be supported by an observation and results of control experiments.

3. A hypothesis must proffer a solution to a problem.

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23.When an atom absorbs energy
a.One or more electrons will move to a higher energy orbit
b.One or more electrons will move to a lower energy orbit
c.Colored light is produced
d.There is an explosion

Answers

Answer:

a.One or more electrons will move to a higher energy orbit

Explanation:

Absorbing energy means that the electron gets excited and jumps to a higher level.

A doctor prescribes 125 mg of penicillan to be taken 4 times each day. The
concentration of the solution given to the patient is 250mg penicillan/5ml. How
many mL should the patient take in each dose?
1) 500 mL
2) 10.0 mL
3) 2.50mL
4) 50.0 mL
5) 2.0 mL

Answers

10 ml should the patient take in each dose

Further explanation

Given

125 mg of penicillan ⇒ 4 times/day

The concentration = 250 mg/5 ml

Required

The volume of the dose

Solution

The mass of penicillan/day :

= 125 mg x 4 times

= 500 mg

The volume/day :

= 500 mg : 250 mg/5 ml

= 10 ml

Scott and his classmates were looking at an animal cell under a microscope. They are trying to locate the cell's DNA, which is found in its chromosomes. Where should Scott look to find the chromosomes?

In the mitochondria

In the cell nucleus

In the cytoplasm

In the cell vacuole

Answers

Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.

What is the oxidation number for Cl?

2
+1
-1
+2.

Answers

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

If you look on the periodic table it’ll show you it’s -1

Give 2 reasons why is copper used for electrial wires ​

Answers

Answer:

Copper electrical wires are safer to use than wires made of most other conductive metals because they are resistant to heat. As you can see, copper is the preferred metal for electrical wires for several reasons. It has high electrical conductive; it's inexpensive; it's ductile; and it's thermal resistant.

Hey can someone please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

This is not a redox reaction.

Explanation:

A redox reaction is a reaction that involves reduction and oxidation processes. The best way to identify a redox reaction. Changes in the oxidation number f the species indicates that it is a redox reaction.

Na+

Reactant side = +1, Product Side = +1; No change

Cl-

Reactant side = -1, Product Side = -1; No change

Ag+

Reactant side = +1, Product Side = +1; No change

N

Reactant side = +5, Product Side = +5; No change

O

Reactant side = -2, Product Side = -2; No change

There is no change in any of the oxidation numbers, Hence this is not a redox reaction.

What type of chemical reaction is the following reaction:
carbon monoxide and oxygen yield carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

decomposition reaction

Carbon Tetrahydride reacts with Oxygen gas to form Carbon Dioxide gas and Dihydrogen Monoxide gas.

Explanation:

Help please!!! What is the mass of 9.25 moles of Mn203?

Answers

Answer:

0.05859091769326505 moles Mn203

Explanation:

sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated after heating which substance is form???​ and what is the colour of the substance

Answers

When it is heated above about 80°C it begins to break down, forming sodium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide. The color is white.

Question and answer options are on the PICTURE please help :(​

Answers

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

Because plants use sunlight to conduct photosynthesis which is the process the need to create energy

what is the answer PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

the water displaced will not help the student find the correct volume because you can not accurately calculate it. you have to get the water when it is settled then you place the wood in.

Explanation:

Using the balanced chemical equation:
4NH3 + 302 --> 2N2 + 6H20
Determine the amount of grams of N2 is produced If 4.03 moles of NH3 react?

Answers

Your answer and workings are all mentioned in the picture below.

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 56.42 grams of N₂ are formed when 4 moles of NH₃ react.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

4 NH₃ + 3 O₂  → 2 N₂+ 6 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

NH₃: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesN₂: 2 molesH₂O: 6 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

NH₃: 17 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleN₂: 28 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

NH₃: 4 moles ×17 g/mole= 68 gramsO₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 gramsN₂: 2 moles ×28 g/mole= 56 gramsH₂O: 6 moles ×18 g/mole= 108 grams

Mass of N₂ formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 4 moles of NH₃ form 56 grams of N₂, 4.03 moles of NH₃ form how much mass of N₂?

[tex]mass of N_{2} =\frac{4.03 moles NH_{3} x56 grams of N_{2} }{4 moles NH_{3}}[/tex]

mass of N₂= 56.42 grams

Then, 56.42 grams of N₂ are formed when 4 moles of NH₃ react.

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Helppp me plzzzzz!!!

Answers

Answer:

they use echos to communicate

Explanation: dolphins make echos in order to signal there partners, and others in there pod. or they can use it to signal for prey, or signal that they are in trouble.

Answer: A good example for this one is bats.

Explanation: While a couple of bats are known to emanate the beats through their nose, most bats will in general express them. The recurrence is estimated to be around 200 heartbeats each second, nonetheless, the time frame can fluctuate with the types of a bat. Credits: Adi Ciurea/Shutterstock A bat's squeaks are more rewarding than Ben's on the grounds that with higher recurrence comes higher-goal or more distinctive detail – they are equipped for evading deterrents no more extensive than a human hair! They use it to find and explore towards prey, for example, a hurrying bug.   As the distinguished sound waves that structure the pictures are basically echoes, they should adjust to a standard — the recovered train of heartbeats should be sufficiently noisy to get back to the sender, yet short sufficient with the end goal that the reverberation of the sender returns before the following one withdraw.

Highlight the examples of radiation in the passage
below.
A chemist working in the laboratory is
investigating the thermal energy of H2O in a
solid, liquid, and gas state. First, she places
ice in a pan on a burner and heats it. She
records the temperature at which the solid ice
melts. Next she takes the liquid water and
heats it in a microwave. The liquid begins to
bubble and evaporate into a gas. She records
the temperature at which the liquid water
turned into a gas.

Answers

Answer:

Heating of the liquid water in a microwave.

Explanation:

Radiation is a form of heat transfer process that does not require a material medium rather it travels through space or vacuum in the form of electromagnetic waves or radiation. Heat transfer by radiation occurs in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, or another form of electromagnetic radiation is emitted or absorbed.  Some common examples of heat transfer by radiation is the warming of the Earth by the Sun, the warmth one experiences while sitting by the campfire, or the heating up of foods in a microwave.

Black bodies or surfaces are good absorbers as well as emitters of radiation. On the other shiny or white surfaces are poor radiators of heat.

From the above discussion on radiation, it can be seen that when the chemist takes the liquid and heats it in a microwave, the heat absorbed by the liquid to change to gaseous state is transferred through radiation.

Microgravity is a condition where an object or person can appear to be weightless. true or false

Answers

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

Cause i know because i just have notes a lot and i am in 10th grade U w U

The chemical compound, "AB" has a molar mass of 74.548 g/mol.
What is the percent by mass of B in AB? (Mass of A = 39.098 g/mol,
B = 35.45 g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

47.55%

Explanation:

For the following elements (Group 1A), Li, Na, K, Rb), which atom is larger overall?

Answers

Answer:

The smallest atom you have listed would be lithium (Li).  

Explanation:

Lithium is the third smallest atom listed on the periodic table of the elements.  It has an atomic number of three, meaning it has three protons in it's nucleus.

Atom size (Atomic radius) increases from UP to DOWN in the same COLUMN(group) of the periodic table. For example, in the first group, the Atomic radius trend from smallest to greatest is: H (smallest) -- Li  -- Na -- K -- Rb -- Cs -- Fr (greatest).

Reason is, the increasing energy level (increases from n=1 to n=7) causes the shielding effect increase dramatically. And since the size of atom is mostly consist of electrons, more energy level is filled, the larger the atom will be.)

However, in the same ROW from left to right, the atomic size decreases as the number increases.   For example, Li #3, is larger than Flourine (F) with an atomic number 9 because they are on the same ROW.

A student increases the temperature of a 300 cm3 balloon from 40 °C to 110 °C.
What will the new volume of the balloon be? Round your answer to one decimal point.
(To convert, add 273.15)

Will Mark brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

367.1 cm³

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 300 cm³

Initial temperature (T₁) = 40 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 110 °C

Final volume (V₂) =?

Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15

Initial temperature (T₁) = 40 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 40 °C + 273.15

Initial temperature (T₁) = 313.15 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 110 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 110 °C + 273.15

Final temperature (T₂) = 383.15 K

Finally, we shall determine the final volume (i.e the new volume) of the balloon. This can be obtained by using the Charles' law equation as illustrated below:

Initial volume (V₁) = 300 cm³

Initial temperature (T₁) = 313.15 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 383.15 K

Final volume (V₂) =?

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

300 / 313.15 = V₂ / 383.15

Cross multiply

313.15 × V₂ = 300 × 383.15

313.15 × V₂ = 114945

Divide both side by 313.15

V₂ = 114945 / 313.15

V₂ = 367.1 cm³

Therefore, the new volume of the balloon is 367.1 cm³

What is the total magnification if we using objective lens 4x and our eyepiece (ocular) lens is 10x
40x
100x
400x
1000x​

Answers

answer: 40x
4x times 10x equals 40x


acid+base->salt+water
What type of reaction is this?​

Answers

Answer:

The reaction of an acid with a base is called a neutralization reaction. The products of this reaction are a salt and water.

Answer:

Neutralization reaction

Explanation:

Neutralization reaction it the reaction of acids and bases that form salt and water

hope it's helpful ❤❤❤❤

THANK YOU.

CAN SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME ON THIS

Answers

Answer:

Q1. C

Q2.ring number 1 is 2

ring number 2 is 8 and

ring number 3 is 18

Q3. p can contain 6 electrons max

and d can contain 10 electrons max

Q4. D

Questions and answer options are on ( Picture )
remember pick 2 answers it says
help :(
ZOOM IN if needed ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

I dont see any claim

which of these is the smallest particle ​

Answers

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

A compound is atoms combined (or something combined) and a speck of dust is visible unlike the other two

Answer:

Atom

Explanation:

It would be the atom

3. When two atoms are combined what do they make?

Answers

Answer:

When two or more atoms chemically bond together, they form a molecule. Sometimes the atoms are all from the same element. For example, when three oxygen atoms bond together, they form a molecule of ozone (O3). If a molecule forms from atoms of two or more different elements, we call it a compound.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Calculate the vapor pressure (in torr) of a 35°C solution of ethanol and propanol where the mole fraction of propanol is .75.
Assume ideal behavior.
P°ethanol = 100 torr
P°propanol = 36 torr

Answers

Answer:

i wish i know

Explanation:

how does plants react with no scratch?

Answers

Answer:

You see, plants need energy to grow and grow and grow. They use energy from sunlight to make a simple sugar, glucose. Whenever the plant needs energy, it can chomp a little glucose off of the starch.

without energy it wont get energy/food so it will eventually die  

Explanation:

how would u confirm that a colourless liquid given to u is a pure water?




have a great day


XD​

Answers

Answer:

The boiling point and freezing point of the given liquid comes out to be 100°C or 373 K and 0°C or 273 K respectively under one atmospheric pressure, it confirms that the given liquid is pure water.

Explanation:

[tex]\huge{\mathfrak{\purple{Answer}}}[/tex]

The boiling point and freezing point of the given liquid comes out to be 100°C or 373 K and 0°C or 273 K respectively under one atmospheric pressure, it confirms that the given liquid is pure water

[tex]\huge{\mathfrak{\purple{Explanation}}}[/tex]

#HopeItHelps

Electrical energy is the amount of energy that an object contains due to kinetic energy​

Answers

Answer:

The energy an object has due to its motion is called kinetic energy. Factors Affecting Kinetic Energy: the kinetic energy of an object depends on both its speed and its mass. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Use the information and model to answer the following question.Echippus is an early ancestor to modern horses that lived 40 million years ago. The organism had a short neck, a short tail and feet with four toes. After ten million years, the tail and neck became longer and one of the toes disappeared as evidenced by the fossil of Mesohippus. Evolution of these organisms continued for 20 million years up to the present day causing the organisms to have longer necks and one solid hoof. Write a program with the total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. The input should be an integer, with the unit as "cents". For example, the input of 126 refers to 126 cents. 1 Dollar = 100 cents 1 Quarter = 25 cents 1 Dime = 10 cents 1 Nickel = 5 cents 1 Penny = 1 cent Ex: If the input is: What is the importance of the Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve Tables and the Code of Justinian?a. They created new systems of governmentb. They were democratic institutionsDc. They provided "freedom of religion"d. They established written laws for the entire community Solve expression completely.4-3O 1/64O-64O 1/16O64 Which expression shows a sum of three terms?I will give the brainliest to the person so please answer!A: 3xB: 3+xC: 3+x+9D: x^3 What evidence best conveys the author's viewpoint on the Egyptians' ingenuity? "The Great Pyramid in Giza is an excellent example of this." "The pyramids of Egypt are amazing examples of human imagination." "To reduce friction, they poured water on the sand. Using these methods, they were able to pull giant rocks up the steep slopes" "The actual construction of the pyramids has baffled historians for years." Population density is calculated bya. dividing the number of organisms in a region by the land areab. multiplying the number of organisms in a region by the land areaC. dividing the land area by the number of organisms in the regiond. by subtracting the land area from the number of organisms in a region -2(7 n) + 4What is the answer to this any body know it?????????? 6. How do most surface currents move?straight linesO circular patternO deep currentO climate which graph represents the solution for the following inequality c < -2 Do the reactants or products contain more energy in thedecomposition reaction of sodium azide? If 18% of your Biology class received an A, how many students were in your Biology class if 9 students earned an A for the semester? can someone help me with this. closer look:The A adherents, however, were considerably cooked when the next volley came out, badly scattering, with one shot entirely apart and before the rest. Buds mother did not entirely understand the sudden quieting if the adherents; they felt vaguely that all was not as it should be, and the chill of fear laid hold upon their heartsWhat is the connotation of the word cooled as it is used in this excerpt a) focused b) frozec) relaxedd) worried connotation meaning: an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning Help ASAP PLS!!How did the Agricultural Revolution impact humans? In your opinion, were those changes good or bad? Why? 63+4x+1= in one solution Pleas help ASAP thank you The term "fitness" refers to the quality of physical and mental soundness.Please select the best answer from the choices provided.TF Solve expression completely.64O1O 64O Unknown Help for brainiest and extra points !!!