Scientists often need a catalyst to start a chemical reaction. They need to apply heat, acids, or other materials to jump-start the experiment.

Which phrase is the best definition of catalyst?

A. something hot
b. something acidic
c. something that triggers
d.something that is scientific

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

something that triggers

Explanation:

a catalyst helps move a reaction along

Answer 2

A catalyst shows some specificity in its action. It speeds up only a spontaneous reaction. The best definition of catalyst is something that triggers. The correct option is C.

What is a catalyst?

A substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent change chemically or quantitatively is defined as the catalyst and the phenomenon is called catalysis.

It is believed that a catalyst actually participates in the chemical reaction that is speeds up. It forms temporary bonds with the reactants yielding an intermediate activated complex.

A typical example of catalyst is iron (Fe) which is used in the Haber process for the manufacture of ammonia. The catalyst is recovered unchanged in amount and chemical composition at the end of the reaction.

In most cases, a small amount of a catalyst can speed up reaction between large amounts of reactants. A catalyst shows maximum efficiency at optimum temperature.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

In this activity, you will plan and conduct an investigation to compare a single property
across several substances. You must select a measurable property, such as boiling point or surface tension. After your investigation, you will compare the results and use your data to make inferences about the strength of the electrical forces in each substance you tested.

Answers

Do you still need help with this question?

During vaporization, heat energy is:

Answers:

Added
Released
Stays the same

Answers

Answer:

During vaporization, heat energy is added.

A dog runs 100 meters at a speed of 5 m/s. What is his time

Answers

Answer:

20 m/s

Explanation:

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ILL GIVE U BRAINLYSIT

Answers

Answer:what?

Explanation:what? Huh

why is a moving car an example of kinetic energy

Answers

Kinetic energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.

Answer:

the car is moving right so what does kinetic energy mean it means and object moving what is the car doing the car is MOVING

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Answers

Hahaha is that one of the streak questions?

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Please help I need to get this done before it's due-

The distance for star X is not given. How far away do you think it is from earth? ​

Answers

I’m just estimating it should be around 56

What is the mass of 3.5 mol of MgBr2?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.0054314469917931.

Explanation:

I assume you are converting between moles MgBr2 and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of MgBr2 or grams This compound is also known as Magnesium Bromide.

LAB REPORT
Lab: Charles law
I don’t know how to do this someone pls help I’m so behind I’m crying

Answers

I don’t know the specifics of the lab but for a lab report you can find really good templates online. Start with an introduction that includes the question that the lab is trying to answer and include your hypothesis, your independent and dependent variables. Sometimes there may be a paragraph for any background information that was given previously but thats not always needed. Next paragraph have the material needed for the lab even if the lab is virtual and the procedures/ any safety guidelines that need to be included. Next paragraph have the data and any charts or graphs that were in the lab as well as your analysis of them. Say if your hypothesis was proven correct by the lab or not. Then have a concluding paragraph that restates the question that needed to be answered in the beginning, with the answer. Sometimes with the conclusion they may want a real world application for the results but again not necessarily. I hope this can help you. Good Luck!

Answer:

The physical principle known as Charles' law states that the volume of a gas equals a constant value multiplied by its temperature as measured on the Kelvin scale (zero Kelvin corresponds to -273.15 degrees Celsius

Explanation:

14) For the reaction P4(s) + 6 Hz(9) — 4 PH3(g)
a) f 15 g of Pe were used, how many liters of PHs were produced?
b) How many liters of H2 are required to completely react with 15 g of P4?
c) How many grams of PHs will be produced if 6.0 L of H2 are used?
Molar Mass of P4: 1 mol P4 =
g
a)
L PH3
b)
L H2
Molar Mass of PH3: 1 mol PH3 =
9
c)
g PH3

Answers

The correct answer is b

Which is an acceleration?
A. Flying at 200 miles/hr
B. Speed changing from 2 km/hr to 5 km/hr
C. Moving north at 40 km/hr
D. Moving 8 meters in 2 seconds

Answers

(B) Because acceleration is change of speed over time.
B hope that can help you

H-H-C=C-H-H + Br—Br —> H-H-Br- C-C-H-Br-H

Answers

Answer:

Complexity.

Explanation:

Okay, I am NOT explaining this whole thing, but simply, C2n product.

Don't ask. Just don't.

What is the name of this formula: Fe3Cl? PLEASE AND THANK YOU :(

Answers

Answer:

Ferric Chloride or Iron (III) Chloride

Explanation:

Will give brainliest if correct

Based on what you have observed in the Gizmo, which of the following chemical equations represents photosynthesis?

A. Carbon dioxide plus water yields glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
B. Oxygen plus carbon dioxide yields water and glucose.
C. Glucose plus oxygen yields carbon dioxide and water.
D. Water plus glucose yields oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

A.....

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide plus water yields glucose (sugar) and oxygen.

Plz help me with these three please please !!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

Cations are positively charged ions with fewer electrons than protons. To partake in reaction, metals lose electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration. It has lost valence electrons and wold have a positive charge associated with it.

Potassium is a group 1 element. A metal.

Potassium has 1 valence electron so it loses the valence electron to form a stable octet.

A potassium ion has a positive charge and therefore cannot be an anion but is a cation.

The group number pretty much denotes the number of valence electrons.

Group 1 = 1

Group 2 = 2

Group 17 = 7

Group 18 = 8

Give an example of an object that has potential energy

Answers

Answer:

A book on a shelf

Explanation:

The general oxidation of a metal ( M ) by a copper ion ( Cu2+ ) is M(s)+Cu2+(aq)⟶M2+(aq)+Cu(s) All the listed metals can be oxidized by Cu2+ ions but the reactions will occur at different rates. Arrange the metals based on how quickly each oxidation by Cu2+ ions should occur.

Answers

Answer:

Ba, Ca, Mn, Ni

Explanation:

HELP! URGENTLY NEEDED! I NEED THIS ANSWER IN 5 MINUTES AND PERSON WHO HELPS GET THE ANSWER RIGHT GETS 25 POINTS!!! PLEASE I AM FAILING THIS CLASS AND NEED SO MUCH HELP!!!!

The coefficient/s will balance the chemical equation CH4 +O2 -------» CO2 + H2O is


a

1, 2, 1, 2

b

2, 1, 1, 2

c

2, 2, 1, 1

d

1, 1, 1, 2

Answers

Answer:

hey miss

Explanation:

The coefficients : a. 1,2,1,2

Further explanation

Given

Reaction(unbalanced)

CH4 +O2 -------» CO2 + H2O

Required

The blanced equation

Solution

Give a coefficient

CH4 +aO2 -------» bCO2 + cH2O

Make an equation

C, left=1, right=b⇒b=1

H, left=4, right = 2c⇒2c=4⇒c=2

O, left=2a, right=2b+c⇒2a=2b+c⇒2a=2.1+2⇒a=2

The equation becomes :

CH4 +2O2 -------» CO2 + 2H2O

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Pressure is the force
per
unit
a. volume.
b. surface area.
c. length
d. depth

Answers

Answer:

A or B

Explanation:

When light moves from one substance to another, it can change direction. The following picture shows how this change can make an object in a glass of water seem to bend or even have disconnected pieces.


What is the term for this effect?

A.
transmission
B.
reflection
C.
refraction
D.
absorption

Answers

C. Refraction. When light enters a different medium, it changes direction due to change in speed and wavelength.

You have been given a choice of four elements; Lithium, Magnesium, Sulfur, and Bromine. You must decide which two elements would form a compound that has one atom of the metallic atom and two of the non-metallic atom in the final neutral compound. Which choice lists the two atoms with the correct formula for the compound?

A.
Magnesium and Sulfur; MgS2

B.
Lithium and Bromine; LiBr2

C.
Lithium and Sulfur; Li2S

D.
Magnesium and Bromine; MgBr2

Answers

The compound formed that has been neutral has been Magnesium and bromine. Thus, option D is correct.

The periodic table has been the arrangement of the elements with increasing atomic number and similarity in the reactivity.

The metals in the periodic table are elements that has been able to accept electrons, and nonmetals are the elements in the table that loses electrons to attain the stable noble gas configuration.

Formation of a neutral compound

The metal and nonmetal form the neutral compound when there has been the formation of stable compound with the complete configuration.

The magnesium and lithium has been metals, while sulfur and bromine are nonmetals. Bromine has been the element of group 17. It has been able to gain an electron. Sulfur has been the nonmetal and required 2 electrons to complete its octet.

Lithium has been the metal with one valence electron, and magnesium with 2 valence electrons.

The neutral compound to be formed has been consisted of one metal with 2 valence electrons, and 2 nonmetals with 1 valence electrons.

Thus, the compound formed that has been neutral has been Magnesium and bromine. Thus, option D is correct.

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Which of the following best describes what happens when hydrogen and oxygen to form water?
Atoms are changing place with other atoms
Hydrogen and oxygen are undergoing change of states.
Hydrogen and oxygen are stable condition
Atoms are combining to form molecules

Answers

Atoms are combining to form molecules

True or false: when balancing equations you are allowed to change the subscripts of molecules only

Answers

Answer:

kabooom

Explanation:

what volume of 0.20 M NaCl contains 10.0 g

Answers

0.862 liters of a 0.20 M NaCl solution (aq) contains 10.0g of NaCl.
Answer : 0.862 liters

Is C6H1206 an element or compound

Answers

C6H1206 is a compound (of glucose).

HELP PLEASE IM GIVING BRAINLIST What is density?

Question 1 options:

the amount per unit volume of a particular material


the weight of water


a measure of salinity


the amount of salt in water

Answers

Answer:

The density (more precisely, the volumetric mass density; also known as specific mass), of a substance is its mass per unit volume.

Explanation:

boom hope it helps

Answer:

the amount per unit volume of a particular material is the answer!

Explanation:

Give an example of gravitational potential

Answers

A raised weight.

Water that is behind a dam.

Have a nice day!

Answer:

When something has a high position, its gravitational potential energy is high. For example, a book on a high bookshelf has higher potential energy than a book on the bottom shelf because it has farther to fall. ... A book on a table before it falls. A child at the top of a slide.

Explanation:

U=m g h

HELP PLEASE IM GIVING BRAINLISTAs the amount of salt in water increases, the___________ of the water increases.

Question 2 options:

humidity


density


temperature


size

Answers

The answer is density

As the amount of salt in water increases, the density of the water increases. The more particles present in unit volume the more densely packed the substance.

What is density ?

Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. Density describes how closely its particles are  packed. Densely packing means more particles in a unit volume.

The density of water is 1 g/ml. However, when the salinity increases, the salt solution increases in density by the solute particles. If the density of an object is less than water, it will float on it. Objects denser than water will sink on water.

As the salinity increases, density of water increases, makes the surface tension also increases, which best illustrates what happens in dead sea. Hence, option b is correct.

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Which are not combination reactions?
Check all that apply.
A. 2H2O + 2H2 + O2
B. H2 + Cl2 → 2HCI
C. Fe + MgO + Mg + FeO
D. 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl

Answers

Answer:

A and c

Explanation:

In A the product is added to the reactant, so the real reaction is (2H2O = 2H2+O2).

In B hydrogen and clorine are combined to give hydrochloric acid and 2 is used to balance the reaction in the product, so it's a combination reaction .

In C the case is similar to A , so the real reaction is (Fe+MgO = Mg + FeO ) this is displacement reaction where a more reactive element takes place of a less reactive element .

In D sodium reacting with Chlorine to give sodium chloride ,so we conclude that it's a combination reaction .

Cuantos gramos de nitrato de potasio (KNO3) son necesarias para preparar 800ml de solucion al 12 % m/v

Answers

Answer:

96 g

Explanation:

Tomando en cuenta que estamos hablando de una solución de Nitrato de potasio cuya concentración es 12% m/V, debemos entonces usar la expresión de %m/V:

%m/V = msto / Vsol * 100   (1)

De esta expresión, debemos despejar la masa de soluto (msto) que es precisamente el valor que estamos buscando. Al hacer el despeje tenemos:

msto = %m/V * Vsol / 100    (2)

Ahora solo nos queda sustituir los valores dados y resolver:

msto = 12 * 800 / 100

msto = 96 g de KNO₃

Espero te sirva.

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