Answer: Crystal habit and cleavage.
Explanation:
When two physical properties of minerals both bring about smooth, flat surfaces that has specific angles between them.such that the first property is externally visible and is the result of how the mineral forms while the second property is internal and is the result of breaking a sample of the mineral, it should be noted that the properties are refered to as the crystal habit and cleavage.
It should be noted that the cleavage refers to the tendency of crystalline materials to be able to split along the structural planes.
what is bonding in chemistry
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.
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Answer:
Check Down
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.
What is the correct equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction?
2NCl3(g) Û N2g) + 3Cl2g
Answer:
K = [N2] [Cl2]³ / [NCl3]²
Explanation:
The equilibrium expression, K, of a reaction:
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
Is defined as the ratio between the multiplication of concentrations of products powered to its reaction coefficient and the multiplication of concentrations of reactants powered to its reaction coefficient as follows:
K = [C]^c[D]^d / [A]^a[B]^b
Now, for the reaciton:
2NCl3 ⇄ N2(g) + 3Cl2(g)
K is:
K = [N2] [Cl2]³ / [NCl3]²
Convert the following absolute temperatures to centigrade.
i) 0 K
ii) 298 K
iii) 323 K
iv) 423 K
SHOW STEP BY STEP
Answer:
0 K
[tex]{ - \bf{273 \degree C}}[/tex]
298 K
[tex]{ \tt{ = 298 - 273}} \\ = { \bf{25 \degree C }}[/tex]
323 K
[tex]{ \tt{ = 323 - 273}} \\ = { \bf{50 \degree C}}[/tex]
423 K
[tex]{ \tt{ = 423 - 273}} \\ = { \bf{150 \degree C}}[/tex]
1.T=[£+273]
=273
It is because kelvin temperature is absolute zero.
Consider the terms elements, compounds, and mixtures. What do you think each of
these is?
Answer:
Explanation:
Element -
It is the basic unit of matter, which cannot be broken down into substances by any way but can be combined to form new substances.
It is a pure substance.
It classifies into metals, non-metals, metalloids and noble gases.
Example - Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen
Compounds -
It is a combination of two or more elements.
It is a pure substance.
Through chemical reactions, they can be broken down into metals.
Example - Water, Carbon dioxide
Mixtures -
It is a combination of two or more elements or compounds or both.
The substances combined in a mixture are in a particular ratio.
Example - Chalk powder, Washing Soda
What is the principle of simple machine?
Describe how a constant volume calorimeter can be used to measure the heat transferred from a burning piece of coal to cool water.
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Answer:
A Calorimeter is a device used to measure the amount of heat involved in a chemical or physical process.
Explanation:
Ex- when an exothermic reaction ( accompanied by or requiring absorption of heat)occurs in solution in a calorimeter, the heat produced by the reaction is absorbed by the solution increasing its temperature.
- When an endothermic reaction (Heat evolving reaction) occurs, the heat required is absorbed from the thermal energy of the solution, decreasing its temperature.
A burning piece of coal which is releasing heat due to its combustion and is transferred to water.
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what is meant by reaction element
Answer: A reaction element are those elements that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
An element is made up of atoms that has the same atomic number. It is the basic material of which all matter is composed of. These elements cannot be broken down further into smaller substances by any chemical reaction. Each element has a unique number of protons in its atom. For example,
--> a hydrogen atom has 1 proton,
--> a Helium atom has 2 protons,
--> a Lithium atom has 3 protons, and
--> a carbon atom has 6 protons.
A chemical reaction on the other hand involves rearrangement of the constituent atoms of reactants to create different substances as products. The bonds between atoms are either broken or created to form new molecules. There are different types of chemical reaction which includes:
--> Decomposition reaction
--> Neutralization reaction
--> single displacement reaction and
--> combustion reaction.
How is kilo gram is related to gram
Answer:
i know you think that they are just related because kg has kilo but they are related because
Explanation:
1000g makes 1 g.You see how much there is a difference in the solution because how is one=one thousand,well that is all i can help you from here.bye panta
Answer:
1 g=1000kg
Explanation:
They are related in mathematical way
precautive measures taken when using pooter
I guess ensuring that you don't suck the insects or specimen collected by ensuring there is a net in the pooter
What general term is used to describe the pure liquid (such as a pure water) obtained in such a process
****URGENT****
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the answers are there, i need someone to explain please!
Explanation:
your answer was correct
A piece of sodium metal can be described as?
How can the percentage of air be determined
Answer:
The composition of air can be determined by an experiment which includes passing a known volume of air, measured at a known temperature and pressure, over sufficient amount heated copper granules/powder, and measuring the volume gas remaining after the gas cools down to the temperature at which the first measurement was taken
Oxygen reacts with copper according to the following chemical reaction
2Cu (s) + O₂ (g) → 2CuO (s)
Cupper does not react with the other constituents of air
Whereby the initial volume of air was 100 cm³, we have;
Percentage of oxygen in air = 100 - The final volume reading of the container initially holding the air
When done using am appropriate experimental setup, the percentage of gases remaining equals 79% to 80%, therefore, the percentage composition of oxygen in air is between 20 and 21 percent
Explanation:
Which is the best term to use when describing the energy of motion? chemical kinetic potential thermal
Answer:
Kinetic energy
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy associated with an object's motion. It is mass and velocity dependent by a directly proportional relationship.
Potential energy is the energy associated with an object's position.
Thermal energy is the energy associated with heat addition or withdrawal.
Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses because of its movement, that is, it is the energy that arises when objects are in motion.
What is kinetic energy?It is that energy that a body or system possesses due to its movement.The amount of work done by all the forces acting on a body with a given mass, depends on the said mass and the speed of the body.Therefore, we can conclude that kinetic energy is the energy produced by its movements that depends on its mass and speed.
Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/999862
A sample of helium has a temperature of 450 K. The gas is cooled to 248.9 K at which time the gas occupies 103.4 L? Assume pressure is constant at 3 atm. What was the original volume of the gas?
A. 186.94 L
B. 304.5 L
C. 57.19 L
D. 361.07 L
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 186.94 \ L}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the original volume of a gas given a change in temperature. Since pressure remains constant, we are only concerned with volume and temperature, so we use Charles's Law. This states the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula for this law is:
[tex]\frac {V_1}{T_1}= \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
The gas begins with a temperature of 450 Kelvin, but the volume is unknown.
[tex]\frac {V_1}{450 \ K }= \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
The gas is cooled to 248.9 Kelvin and the gas occupies a volume of 103.4 liters.
[tex]\frac {V_1}{450 \ K }= \frac{103.4 \ L}{248.9 \ K}[/tex]
Since we are solving for the original volume, we must isolate the variable V₁. It is being divided by 450 Kelvin. The inverse operation of division is multiplication, so we multiply both sides of the equation by 450 K.
[tex]450 \ K \frac {V_1}{450 \ K }= \frac{103.4 \ L}{248.9 \ K}* 450 \ K[/tex]
[tex]V_1= \frac{103.4 \ L}{248.9 \ K}* 450 \ K[/tex]
The units of Kelvin cancel.
[tex]V_1= \frac{103.4 \ L}{248.9 }* 450[/tex]
[tex]V_1= 0.4154278827 \ L *450[/tex]
[tex]V_1= 186.9425472 \ L[/tex]
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 2 in the thousandths place tells us to leave the 4 in the hundredth place.
[tex]V_1 \approx 186.94 \ L[/tex]
The original volume is approximately 186.94 liters and Choice A is correct.
1.One gram-atom of Nitrogen is heavier than one gram-atom of Oxygen.
True or false
2.Measurements of a physical quantity. can be very precise but not accurate
True or False
Answer:
1 . statement is false
2. statement is true
What do the solid white and red balls in this model represent?
H
H— — О
A. Planets and
the Sun
B. Electrons
C. Molecules
D. Atoms
PREVIOUS
Answer:
C. Molecules
Explanation: Water is a compound that conatins molecules hydrogen and oxygen.
Answer: Atoms
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a result of surface tension in water?
a. water has an unusually low vapor pressure
b. drops tend to become spherical
c. surface area is maximized
d. surface appears to have a “skin”
The option which isn't a result of surface tension in water is: c. surface area is maximized.
Water can be defined as a liquid molecule that comprises the chemical element hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio of two to one (2:1).
Surface tension can be defined as a property of liquid such as water, which makes its surface to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.
This ultimately implies that, the surface tension of a liquid is mainly as a result of the cohesive forces existing between its molecules.
Generally, the surface tension of water is typically higher than the surface tension of most liquids.
Due to the effect of surface tension in water;
Water has an unusually low vapor pressure due to the hydrogen bond between its molecules.Drops of liquids such as water tend to become spherical.The surface of a liquid such as water appears to have a “skin”Additionally, the surface tension of a liquid such as water can be described as an inward force which tends to minimize its surface area rather than maximize its surface area.
In conclusion, surface tension in water doesn't maximize its surface area.
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hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{2P _{(s)} + 5Cl _{2(g)} → 2PCl _{5(s)}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\purple{\sf{2P(s) + 5Cl _{2}(g)\dashrightarrow 2PCl _{5}(s)}}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
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Answer:
P¹V¹/T¹=P²V²/T² here
P²= 1.25- atm
V²=?
T²=345K
P¹=0.75-atm
V¹=120
T¹=295K
So V²= (0.75 x120/295)x(345/1.25)
Volume of the gas V²= 84.20- ml
Answer:
Solution given:
at first
volume[tex]V_{1}=120.0ml[/tex]
pressure [tex]P_{1}=0.75atm[/tex]
temperature [tex]T_{1}=22+273=295°K[/tex]
after increasing temperature and pressure
volume[tex]V_{2}=xml[/tex]
pressure [tex]P_{2}=1.25atm[/tex]
temperature [tex]T_{2}=70+273=343°K[/tex]
now
By using Combined gas equation[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
substituting value
[tex]\frac{0.75*120}{295}=\frac{1.25*x}{343}[/tex]
0.305=5x/1372
Doing criss cross multiplication
5x=0.305*1372
x=418.46/5
x=83.69ml
x=84ml
the volume will be 84ml
describe the process to electroplating with the help of an activity
Answer:
process of depositing a thin layer of any superior metal over an object of a cheaper metal, with the help of electric current
Explanation:
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the solubility of sugar is 250 at 60° what does it mean. please helpp anyone please help
I don't know I am having the same problem
Nal+ pb(SO4) 2 Pbl4 + Na2SO4 explain how to balance the chemical equation and classify its reaction type
Explanation:
because there are 4 Iodines on the left, we'll put. 4 in front of NaI to balance it. This would result in 4 Na on the left, so we'll put a 2 in front of Sodium Sulfate to balance the right side. Now we have 4 Na and I on both side, as well as 2 Sulfate on both sides. Pb is already balanced. The equation is now complete.
What do Van der Waals forces do?
Answer:
they are weak forces that attract neutral molecules to one another
Explanation:
particles in liquid or air vibrate and move constantly thus they collide
Which redox reaction would most likely occur if silver and zinc metal were
added to a solution that contained silver and zinc ions?
Click for a reduction potential chart
O A. Zn2+ + 2Ag → Zn + 2Agt
B. Zn2+ + 2Agt → Zn + 2Ag
C. Zn + 2Ag → Zn2+ + 2Ag+
D. Zn + Ag? → Zn2+ + 2Ag
Answer:
Zn²⁺ + 2Ag → Zn + 2Ag⁺
Explanation:
According to the reduction potential chart, silver ion (Ag⁺) is a stronger oxidizing agent than zinc (Zn), which is a reducing agent the compared to silver
Therefore, the redox reaction that will occur is that the zinc, Zn, will be oxidized to Zn²⁺ ion, while the silver, Ag²⁺ ion will be reduced to silver deposits Ag, therefore, the zinc will displace the silver in the solution containing silver and zinc ions because zinc is higher than silver in the reactivity series
The reduction potential Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ = +0.76
The reduction potential for Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag = +0.8
Given that redox reactions are reversible, we get the following likely redux reaction:
Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2Ag(s) → Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) is the reaction most likely to occur.
is zinc a basic radical or acid radical?
Answer:
depends on the element it's reacting with..
Explanation:
if the another element requires less energy to loose electron then zinc will become negatively charged and hence becomes acidic radical..
normally if it is reacting with element with valency 4 and Atomic number less than it(Ti,Si,C) then it will lose electron and gain positive sign and henve becomes basic radical..
Do different color lights (RBG) use additive or subtractive properties to bring light of a certain color to our eyes?
Answer:
The lighting filters use subtractive properties to bring light of a color to the eye because subtractive color mixing uses white light source with a series of filter to eliminate certain wavelengths of light.
Different colour lights (RBG) uses additive properties to bring light of a certain color to our eyes.
What is color synthesis?Color synthesis is the art of forming different types of colours from small number of primary colours. The color formed is called a secondary color.
Color synthesis is carried out through the following means:
Additive color synthesis andSubtractive color synthesis.In additive color synthesis, the three primary colours lights that are combined is Red(R), Blue (B) and Green(G).
The wavelength from the various color light combine to generate white light which is visible to the eye.
Therefore, different colour lights (Red, Blue and Green) uses additive properties to bring light of a certain color(white) to our eyes.
Learn more about color synthesis here:
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What’s the name of this compound?
If an atom of chlorine (CI) were to ionize, it would
electron(s).
Answer:
Explanation:
As per being a Group 7 element, it would gain one electron, which changes it's charge to 1-. It is therefore negatively charged, having a full outer shell of 8, having its electronic structure to be at 2,8,8.
The classification of an acid or base as weak or strong is based uponGroup of answer choicesthe solubility of the acid or basethe extent of dissociation of the acid or basethe concentration of acid or base in solutionmore than one response is correct
Answer: the extent of dissociation of the acid or base
Explanation:
When an acid or base dissociates, it means that they go back to their original ions in order to be able to react with the atoms in the solution they dissociated in.
Stronger acids and bases are able to almost completely dissociate in a solution which is why they are able to react with the atoms in the solution very easily. The strength of an acid or base is therefore measured by how much dissociation they can manage in a solution.
