Which is a property of a mineral?
A) density
B) odor
C) size
D) age
Which of the following is true regarding the process shown below?
A. This process is cloning and involves the production of RNA from protein molecules.
B. This process is replication and involves the production of DNA from RNA.
C. This process is translation and involves the production of proteins from RNA.
D. This process is transcription and involves the production of proteins from DNA.
Answer:
C. This process is translation and involves the production of proteins from RNA.
Explanation:
- In the process of protein synthesis, the first step is called “transcription”. In transcription, the mRNA (messenger RNA) unwinds DNA base pairs, and pairs it with the single strand of RNA (A,U,C,&G) . Then the mRNA moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm to ribosome. That process is called “translation”. In translation, there is a molecule called tRNA (transfer RNA). There is an amino acid which corresponds to the base pairs of RNA in top, which will create a chain of amino acids.
Answer:
Translation
Explanation:
3. What does the salt do?
4. What was the purpose of cooling the mixture?
5. What does the cold ethanol do?
6. Why can't we use room temperature ethanol?
7. Why are strawberries classified as octoploids?
Answer:
3.You might think this should mean you need to cut out salt completely, but salt is actually an important nutrient for the human body. Your body uses salt to balance fluids in the blood and maintain healthy blood pressure, and it is also essential for nerve and muscle function.
4.Cooling the mixture is to prevent the DNA from being degraded by the heating.
5.The ethanol pulls water from the DNA molecule so that it then collapses in on itself and precipitates. The DNA will become visible as white mucous strands that can be spooled with the wooden applicator stick.
6.The colder the ethanol is the greater the amount of DNA that is precipitated. (You could try having some of the students use room temperature ethanol and see if the amount of DNA they can spool is the same or less than that for the groups using the ice-cold ethanol.
7.The reason is every strawberry seed contains different genetic material, the product of a myriad of potential gene combinations. Because the genetics of strawberries are so diverse (humans are diploid, strawberries are octoploid)
Explanation:
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The central dogma describes which of the following?
the process by which enzymes are modified after translation
the way DNA is replicated
the flow of genetic information
the way RNA is used as a template to make DNA
Answer:
The correct answer is - the flow of genetic information.
Explanation:
The process includes the flow of genetic information or instructions encoded in DNA used to make or turn to a final product that can be DNA or protein, known as the central dogma.
Mostly central dogma term use for the protein synthesis from the DNA that takes place in the two steps, transcription is the first converts DNA into RNA and the second translation that converts product of the first step that is RNA into Protein. DNA → RNA → protein.
Thus, the correct answer is - the flow of genetic information.
The central dogma describes the flow of genetic information. The correct option is C.
A key idea in molecular biology known as the core dogma outlines how genetic information moves through cells. It says that RNA is translated into proteins from transcribed DNA.
This idea emphasises how genes are expressed and proteins are made in living things by sequentially transferring genetic information from DNA through RNA to proteins.
The fundamental dogma excludes DNA replication, the reverse transcription of RNA into DNA, and the process of post-translational enzyme modification.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
The central dogma describes which of the following?
A. the process by which enzymes are modified after translation
B. the way DNA is replicated
C. the flow of genetic information
D. the way RNA is used as a template to make DNA
To a large extent, a protein's function is dependent upon its shape. What determines a protein's shape?
The number of amino acids
O The sequence of amino acids
O The number of peptide bonds
O The location of the active site
Answer:
The sequence of amino acids
Explanation:
Desiccation resistant spores, protective and complex reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental tissues enable land plants to ______.
Answer:
to adapt to dryland conditions
Explanation:
The main groups of land plants are vascular plants and they have developed diverse adaptations to survive on land, especially in climatic zones where drought and high temperatures are common. Some of the most important plant adaptations to land ecosystems include, among others, the development of a cuticle to prevent water loss, stomata capable of regulating water evaporation, desiccation-resistant spores coated in sporopollenium polymer, etc. Moreover, in seed plants, which are considered to be the most evolved vascular plants, the endosperm tissue produced inside the seeds is nourished by the parent sporophyte during the first stages of plant development.
Desiccation resistant spores, protective and complex
reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental
tissues enable land plants to adapt to dry conditions.
What is Dessication?
This is the process in which a substance dries up as a result of
loss of moisture.
In plants, resistant spores, protective and complex
reproductive organs, and embryos nourished by parental
tissues which helps to prevent desiccation and ensure that the
seeds survive harsh conditions thereby facilitating
reproduction.
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What living things are important for the frog’s survival?
Can you pls list three?
Answer:
food, water, habitat
Explanation:
Answer:
Frogs need suitable land and freshwater habitats in order to survive. They also have highly permeable skin that can easily absorb bacteria, chemicals and other toxins.
Two organisms within the same family can be organized into several related
orders
kingdoms
phylum
genus
Answer:
Phylum and Kingdoms
Hopefully this is right.
Two models, process A and process B, are shown here as two different potential pathways for viral replication. Evaluate the statements below and select ALL of the statements that are supported by the processes modeled here.
Answer:
the and anwers is b Process A is a lytic cycle that results in the host cell's death, d Both processes involve a viral genome being replicated inside of a host cell and e Process B allows the viral genome to be dormant and reside within the host's genome.
Explanation:
just did the usa test prep
What is the process by which new oceanic crust is?
Explanation:
Subduction happens where tectonic plates crash into each other instead of spreading apart. At subduction zones, the edge of the denser plate subducts, or slides, beneath the less-dense one. The denser lithospheric material then melts back into the Earth's mantle. Seafloor spreading creates new crust.
give two reasons that a particular molecule may be unable to cross the plasma membrane
Answer:
The cell membrane's main trait is its selective permeability, which means that it allows some substances to cross it easily, but not others. Small molecules that are nonpolar (have no charge) can cross the membrane easily through diffusion, but ions (charged molecules) and larger molecules typically cannot.
What happens when the slightest change happens in an ecosystem?
A. It affects the whole system.
B. It affects part of the system.
C. The ecosystem ignores the change.
D. Nothing happens.
How are the electrons in the PS II system replaced?
Answer: Photosystem I obtains replacement electrons from the electron transport chain. ATP provides the energy and NADPH provides the hydrogen atoms needed to drive the subsequent photosynthetic dark reaction, or Calvin cycle.
Explanation:
Removes water from waste and puts it back into the body; waste turns into solid here. *
Transcription is the beginning of protein synthesis. Some of the following sentences describe events that occur during the process of transcription in eukaryotes. Determine which sentences describe steps in the process of transcription, and then place them in the chart in the order that they occur.
Answer: 1-the enzyme separates... 2.the enzyme rna polymerase binds... 3.rna polymerase... 4. The rna molecule (called a transcript)...
Identify this molecule. What is it the monomer of? This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of DNA. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of DNA.
Answer:
This is the monomer of DNA
Explanation:
All three of these groups help make up the component DNA.
What does one newton exerted over a distance of one
meter equal?
Answer:
One Joule.
Explanation:
One newton exerted over a distance of one meter equal to one joule.
Joules is the S.I unit used for the measurement of scientific quantities such as work and energy and it was named after the prominent English physicist, James Prescott Joule.
Given the following data;
Force = 1N
Distance = 1N
Therefore, we know these parameters or quantities are directly related to work.
Mathematically, work done is given by the formula;
Work done = force * distance
[tex] W = F * d[/tex]
Where,
W is the work doneF represents the force acting on a body. d represents the distance covered by the body.Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] W = 1 * 1[/tex]
Work done = 1 Joule.
why is staining done
Answer:
The most basic reason that cells are stained is to enhance visualization of the cell or certain cellular components under a microscope. Cells may also be stained to highlight metabolic processes or to differentiate between live and dead cells in a sample.
What will happen if you heat a liquid to high temperatures?
Question 3 options:
It will become a colloid.
It will become a solid.
It will become plasma.
It will become a gas.
Answer:
D. It will become a gas.
Explanation:
I go to k12 and got it right. Science Unit 2 Test.
HELP ASAPP‼️‼️‼️‼️IT WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED
Answer:
b
Explanation:
It's part of RNA
Answer:
B
Explanation:
When DNA goes to RNA, you have to find the matching pair. G goes to C, A to U, T to A, and C to G. Ask for any clarification!
Pls help pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls 6th grade science 30 points
A covalent compound would form when which two elements react?
A. Zinc and Chlorine
B. Carbon and Oxygen
C. Sodium and Chlorine
D. Magnesium and Oxygen
Answer:
B. Carbon and Oxygen
Explanation:
Carbon and Oxygen make CO2, which is a covalent bond
What leads to genetic recombination in Archaebacteria?
budding
endospore
conjugation
binary fission
Answer:
Binary Fission I believe.
which body structure have walls one cell thick
Answer:
CapillariesExplanation:
Capillaries. Capillaries connect the smallest branches of arteries and veins. The capillaries are where molecules are exchanged between the blood and the body's cells. The walls of capillaries are just one cell thick.The only body structure that has walls one cell thick is capillaries.
What are capillaries?Capillaries, the blood vessels in our bodies are so minuscule that red blood cells can only travel through them in a line. Comprised of a layer of cells capillaries facilitate the exchange of crucial substances like oxygen carbon dioxide, nutrients and waste materials, between the bloodstream and the surrounding tissues.
With the above details we can conclude that the body structure that has walls one cell thick is capillaries.
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The diagram below shows a model of four waves. An image of four waves labeled W, X, Y, Z is shown. Wave W has the smallest distance from crest to crest across the length of the wave. Wave Z has the largest distance from crest to crest across the length of the wave. Wave X has a larger distance from crest to crest than Wave W but are not as far apart as Wave Y. Wave Y has a larger distance from crest to crest than Wave X but not as far apart as Wave Z. Which wave has the lowest frequency? W X Y Z
Answer:
The Answer is D(Z)
Hope this helps-KayPea
Explanation:
Answer:
The Answer is D(Z)
Explanation:
Is the kingdom. Fungi single or multi celled
Answer:
Fungi is mostly single-celled but can also be multi-celled.
Explanation:
Fungi can be both single-celled and multi-celled.
Help me with number 6 please its esay
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Learnt this 2 yrs ago in geography class
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Differentiate between cell mass and cell number
Answer:
Measurement (Count) of Cell Numbers:
1. Breed Method:
A known volume of microbial cell suspension (0.01 ml) is spread uniformly over a glass slide covering a specific area (1 sq. cm). The smear is then fixed by heating, stained, examined under oil immersion lens, and the cells are counted.
Customarily, cells in a few microscopic fields are counted because it is not possible to scan the entire area of smear. The counting of total number of cells is determined by calculating the total number of microscopic fields per one square cm. area of the smear.
Answer:
cell mass: The total mass of all the cellular elements in the body which constitute all the metabolically active tissue of the body
Cell number: The sequence of numbers or characters, that when dialed, connects to a particular cellular telephone
Explanation:
in which of the glands are ducts located between lobules.
Answer:
Interlobular -- Located between lobules, within the thin connective tissue septa that separate lobules. All interlobular ducts are excretory.
Which of the following dietary fats is considered to be the least healthy?
Trans unsaturated fat
All dietary fats are unhealthy
Cholesterol
Saturated fat
Fats that increases the bad cholesterol in the body are considered worst. Thus, Trans unsaturated fat is the correct answer.
What are trans fat?Unsaturated fatty acids have the presence of double bonds. This double bond is either 'cis' or 'trans' in origin.
When the unsaturated compounds are linked through trans bond, they form trans fat.
Trans fat are produced through chemical reaction. This reaction is termed as partial hydrogenation.
Trans fats have shown potential damage to the human body in research studies. Trans fat raises the bad cholesterol level (more lipid, less protein) in the body.
This can lead to several heart disease, liver damage or even atherosclerosis. Such diseases can be life threatening.
Trans fat are found mainly in fried and processed food. The junk food also contains high levels of trans fat.
Therefore, consumption of trans fat should be avoided for health safety.
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