The compound in this reaction which is having the elemental ratio of 1:4:1 is NH₄Cl where nitrogen and chlorine are of one mole each with 4 hydrogens.
What is elemental ratio?Elemental ratio of a compound is the ratio of number of atoms of each elements in that compound. The elemental ratio can be determined from the molecular formula of compounds.
The given reaction is a double displacement reaction. Here, the Cl group is replaced to the ammonia and OH group is replaced to the water. Thus, two species is replaced in the reaction.
In NH₄Cl, there are one nitrogen, 4 hydrogens and one chlorine atom. Therefore, the elemental ratio of the compound is 1:4:1. The elemental ratio of water is 2:1 and HCl is 1:1 and that in NH₄OH is 1:5:1. Hence, option b is correct.
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Which of the following is a completely elastic collision? A. a ball rebounds against a wall, reversing its direction, but at only half the speed. B. Two balls collide, stick to each other, and move together after the collision. C. Two balls collide and move at a right angle to each other after the collision at a reduced speed. D. Two balls collide head on, each reversing its direction and traveling at half the speed. E. A ball with velocity v collides with a ball at rest; after the collision the first ball is at rest and the second ball has velocity v. I will mark brainliest
Answer:
Answer E.
For a collision to be completely elastic, there must be NO LOSS in kinetic energy.
We can go through each answer choice:
A. Since the ball rebounds at half the initial speed, there is a loss in kinetic energy. This is NOT an elastic collision.
B. A collision involving sticking is an example of a perfectly INELASTIC collision. This is NOT an elastic collision.
C. A reduced speed indicates that there is a loss of kinetic energy. This is NOT elastic.
D. The balls traveling at half the speed after the collision indicates a loss of kinetic energy, making this collision NOT elastic.
E. This collision indicates an exchange of velocities, characteristic of an elastic collision. We can prove this:
Let:
m = mass of each ball
v = velocity
We have the initial kinetic energy as:
KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=21mv2+0=21mv2
And the final as:
KE = 0 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=0+21mv2=21mv2
Answer:
E
Explanation:
hope this helps
flowering plants are called
flowering plants are called?
Answer:-Angiosperms
Explanation:-Angiosperms are plants that bloom and bear fruit. The word angiosperm is derived from two Greek words, Angeion and Sperma . Angeion means "vessel" and sperma means "seed".
Aqueous sodium phosphate and aqueous iron (III) chloride react to produce aqueous sodium chloride and solid iron (III) phosphate.
Answer:
this one is hard
Explanation:
but it's iron because the sodium so yea there u go.
Predict the decay process and write the nuclear equation of Cf- 255
Answer:
curium
−
243
,
252
/
99
Es,
251
/
98
Cf,
214
/
82
Pb
Explanation: Im not very good with this but here ya go!
Giúp mình 2 câu này với ạ
1, Pha 500ml dung dịch HCl 10% (w/v) từ dung dịch 37% (w/w) d=1.19 g/ml
2, Cách pha như thế nào để nhận được 200g dung dịch HCl 25% (w/w) từ dung dịch HCL 37% (d=1.19 g/ml)
Answer:it is wrong answer
Explanation:estro man
Need Help ASAPPPP!!!!
Answer: For number 8. I think only one if not i'm so sorry also you would need 143. 0914
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello! :p
6.022 × 10^{23} atoms of copper. 143.09 g/molI hope this helps! Thank you so much! :)
I NEED HELP!!OMG OMG OMG
Winter is purple, spring is blue, summer is orange, fall is green.
Which statement is false?
a. The density of a gas is constant as long as its temperature remains
constant.
b. Gases can be expanded without limit.
c. Gases diffuse into each other and mix almost immediately when put into the
same container.
d. The molecular weight of a gaseous compound is a non-variable quantity.
Elements with ________ atomic mass are best possible candidates for a fusion reaction. very low moderate to heavy moderate very heavy
very low
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction wherein small nuclei are combined to form heavier nuclei. This process constantly occurs in the sun, which is mainly composed of hydrogen and helium atoms.
50 PTS!!!!!
What type of chemical reaction is Aerobic Cellular Respiration?
Answer: During aerobic respiration, catabolic reactions convert larger complex organic molecules into ATP, the chemical that drives most physiological processes in the body.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction produces formaldehyde, with a chemical formula of CH2O. Carbon is in Group 4A, oxygen is in Group 6A, and hydrogen is in Group 1A on the periodic table. In one to two sentences, describe the bonds in a molecule of formaldehyde in terms of valence electrons.(2 points)
This problem is providing a comparison on the atoms forming formaldehyde, CH₂O, in terms of the groups they are in, C in group 4A, O in group 6A and H in group 1A, and it is asking for a description about the bonds once they are bonded in a formal Lewis dot structure.
In such a way, the attached file shows the Lewis dot structure, in which we can find two bonds between the two hydrogen atoms and the carbon one, and also, a double bond between carbon and oxygen.
The aforementioned is explained by bearing to mind the concept of octet, which states that elements in groups 4A, 5A, 6A and 7A are able to complete 8 valence electrons after bonding.
Thus, since carbon is in group 4A we infer it needs 4 more electrons to complete the octet, and that is achieved due to the 4 bonds it is having with the two hydrogen atoms and double bond with the oxygen atom.
In addition, since oxygen is in group 6A, we infer it needs two more electrons to complete its octet, which is attained via the double bond it has with the carbon atom. For hydrogen, however, it can complete one bond at maximum, because it is in group 1A, which means it can complete two valence electrons after bonding.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/10535983https://brainly.com/question/21089350Answer:
Ok I seen the answers on here talk about over complicated lol
Explanation:
CH2O
1 carbon atom
2 hydrogen atoms
1 oxygen atom
then is born CH2O aka formaldehyde : )
I want a pharmacist technician to help me with a question please
If you only wanted to increase the particle motion of a gas without increasing any of its other properties, which would the most correct situation?
a. Keep the gas at a constant pressure and keep the temperature constant, but increase the volume of the gas
b. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and increase the temperature
c. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and decrease the temperature
d. Keep the gas at a constant volume and keep the temperature constant, but decrease the pressure of the gas
Answer:
c
Explanation:
How many grams are in 2.0 × 1024 atoms of C?
Answer:
2.24 i think.
Explanation:
A compound has the following percentage composition: 40.0% carbon, 6.72% hydrogen, 53.28% oxygen. What is the amount of carbon moles in 200g of the compound?
Answer:
So we're trying to find the number of carbon moles in the compound. We know that we have 200g of the compound and that 40% of it is Carbon. and 40% of 200 is 80g (change 40% into a decimal and multiply it by 200 and you get 80g)
So 80g of the compound is carbon. In order to find the moles of Carbon, I have to divide the mass by the molar mass of the element.
We know from our periodic table that the molar mass for carbon is 12g/mol
[tex]\frac{80}{12} = 6.67\ mol[/tex]
Therefore we have 6.67 moles of carbon in the compound
Answer:
6.67 moles of carbon in compound
In one to two sentences, describe an experiment that would show that intramolecular forces (attractions between atoms within molecules) are stronger than intermolecular forces (attractions between molecules).
Answer:
intra moleculer force is the force which you can't see
How many grams of CaSO4 form when
50.0 mL of 0.20 M Ca(NO3)2 react with
excess potassium sulfate solution?
Ca(NO3)2 + K2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2KNO3
-
?] g CaSO4
Answer:
1.36g CaSO4 (FIXED THIS)Explanation:
.01 mol CaSO4 is the conversion factor between these values and now you just need to multiply it by the molar mass of .01 x 136.14=1.36g CaSO4
Apologies for having the wrong answer before this, it's been a long day.
what's the (snowy sour) mixture?
CH6COOH
Vinegar pickles
Define the terms (a) sedimentation ( b )decantation
Answer:
Sedimentation: Sedimentation is the process of allowing particles in suspension in water to settle out of the suspension under the effect of gravity.Decantation: Decantation is a process for the separation of mixtures of immiscible liquids or of a liquid and a solid mixturehope u liked the answer :)
An ammonia solution has a pH of 8.25. What is its [OH-]?
pH + pOH = 14
If pH=8.25, then:
pOH = 14 - 8.25 = 5.75
pOH = -log[OH-]
5.75 = -log[OH-]
-5.75 = log[OH-]
10^(-5.75) = [OH-]
[OH-] = 0,0000017783
[OH-] = 1,78×10^(-6) mol/dm³
What is the wavelength, in nanometers, of light with a frequency of 1.97x10^15 Hz?
a) 1.52 nm
b) 1.52x10^-7 nm
c) 152 nm
d) 15.2 nm
Which best defines color? (1 point)
a physical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths
of light
a chemical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths
of light
O a physical property of matter related to a material's ability to reflect light
O a chemical property of matter related to a material's ability to reflect light
Answer:
i believe the answer to your quetion will be A im on edge by the way so if your on a differnt program than it might be wrong sorry if im wrong have a wonderfull day!
How many grams of N2 are required to react with 4.2 moles of Mg in the following process?
3 Mg + N2 → Mg3N2? (Mg = 24.3 g/mol, N = 14.0 g/mol)
Answer:
x = 0.45*28/3 = 4.2 g
Explanation:
showing work
N2 = 28 g/mole
3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2
3moles .. 28 g
0.45 moles .. x
x = 0.45*28/3 = 4.2 g (answer)
Which statement best explains the purpose of using a mole in the measurement of matter? It is commonly used as another unit of mass. It allows chemists to deal with a large number of atoms. It is used only for studying the properties of gases. It explains that substances with the same moles have the same mass.
Answer:
B) It allows chemists to deal with a large number of atoms.
Explanation:
On Edge 2022
The statement which best explains the purpose of using a mole in the measurement of matter is that it allows chemists to deal with a large number of atoms.
What is a mole?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons .Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.
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A flexible vessel contains 78.00 L of gas at a pressure of 1.50 atm. Under conditions of constant temperature
and moles of gas, what is the pressure of the gas when the volume of the vessel is tripled?
The pressure of the gas when the volume of the vessel is tripled is 0.50 atm.
To find the volume of the gas, we use Boyle's law which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure is inveresly proportional to its volume. This is stated mathematically as P ∝ 1/V.
So, PV = constant
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ where P₁ = initial pressure of gas = 1.50 atm, P₂ = final pressure of gas, V₁ = initial volume of gas = 78.00 L and V₂ = final volume of gas = 3V₁ (since the volume of the gas is tripled)
So, making P₂ the subject of the formula, we have
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = 1.50 atm × V₁/3V₁
P₂ = 1.50 atm/3
P₂ = 0.50 atm
So, the pressure of the gas when the volume of the vessel is tripled is 0.50 atm.
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calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water and 100 molecules of glucose
Answer:
The mass of 1 molecule of water is 18.02
The mass of 100 molecules of glucose is 18000
I hope this is correct, and helps you out :)
It takes 120 mL of 0.15 M of carbonic acid (H2CO3) to neutralize 300 mL of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for the following balanced chemical reaction:
2NaOH + H2CO3 → N2CO3 + 2NaOH
The concentration of the sodium hydroxide _____.
natural gas is methane. write the equation for complete combustion of methane.
Answer:
methane + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide CH4 + 2O2 → 2H2O + CO2
Explanation:
hope this helps
What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient? a) Test tubes or sterile ampules O b) Petri dishes and sterile droppers c) Sterile syringes or graduated cylinders d) Measuring cups and clean, warm water
what is the name of the compound ZnO
