In Gregor Mendel's work with pea plants, he found that when a tall pea plant, with genes TT, was crossed with a short pea plant, with genes tt, that _____ % of the first generation of offspring plants were _____.

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Answer 1

Answer:

In Gregor Mendel's work with pea plants, he found that when a tall pea plant, with genes TT, was crossed with a short pea plant, with genes tt, that _100_ % of the first generation of offspring plants were tall pea plant_.

Explanation:

After crossing the two types of plants, Mendel observed that among the F1 there were only tall variants, while the other variant (short) disappeared. Mendel named "dominant" the expressed variant. Mendel then let these new plants auto pollinate and observed the results in the second generation, F2. He saw that the short variant that had previously disappeared, reappeared again. Both tall and short plants were present in the F2. Mendel named "recessive" the second alternative variant.

Mendel explained his results by arguing that discrete factors were responsible for these phenotypes. These factors should have been present in the F1 in pairs. One of them came from one parental plant, and the other factor came from the other plant. These factors then separated again when sex cells were produced, giving two types of gametes, each with only one factor.

Mendel concluded that each plant had a pair of factors -which he named alleles-, and that each factor coded for one trait -tall and short-. He thought that these factors -T and t- separate -segregate- during gamete formation. This conclusion is known as the segregation principle (First Mendels´ Low).


Related Questions

6. Compare the different measurements of the thermometer which are used.​

Answers

Having a reliable medical thermometer at home can be incredibly helpful. The ability to accurately find out if someone has a fever gives you much-needed information about important next steps for their care.

There are many types of contact and contact-free thermometers to choose from. The ages of your household members, as well as personal preference, can help you determine which types to buy.

Like any other device in your home, it’s important to understand how your thermometer works. Not every type works the same way or is designed to provide the same temperature readings.

If a small drop of tiny particles such as pollen grains are dropped into a drop of water on a microscope slide, they will appear to vibrate and spread out. The primary reason for this is a. Currents in the water are pushing them around. b. They have internal energy and that is causing them to move. c. They are being continually struck by randomly moving water molecules from all sides and those strikes fluctuate and are sometimes uneven. d. Internal forces between the particles cause them to repel and attract.

Answers

Answer:

Internal forces between the particles cause them to repel and attract.

A couple owned a fine pure-bread albino female poodle (an autosomal recessive phenotype) and wanted to mate her to produce a litter of white puppies. They took her to a breeder, who said he would mate the female with an albino stud male, also from a pure stock. When six puppies were born, they were all black, so the couple sued the breeder, claiming that he had replaced the stud male with a black dog, producing six unwanted puppies. You are called as an expert witness, and the defense asks you whether it is possible to produce black offspring from two pure-breeding recessive albino parents. What testimony do you give

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Answer:

No, it is not possible to produce black offspring from two pure-breeding recessive albino parents. If he would have mated the female with a white male, the whole progeny should be white.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

làm sao bảo quản để bánh không lên

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Answer:

which language is this ?

*Biology* Please help!

Answers

Answer:

3:1

Explanation:

i hope it will be helpful

what is osmolarity of mammalian urine?​

Answers

Answer:

The osmolarity of mammalian urine may vary over time. The osmolarity of mammalian urine varies little between species. Mammalian urine is always hyperosmotic to blood. The osmolarity of mammalian urine may vary over time.

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

Transfusion of type AB blood would introduce both A and B ______________ which would be ______________ monosaccharides type

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Answer: hello your question is poorly written below is the  question

answer:

Tetrasaccharides,  Recognized, Triggers, Type B, Type A, Type O, Not recognize, Tetrasaccharides

Explanation:

Both A and B Tetrasaccharides  which would be Recognized as foreign and Triggers an immune reaction in recipients lacking either the A saccharide Type B or B Type A or both Type O .  meanwhile the type AB blood would contain both A and B and would Not recognize those Tetrasaccharides as foreign


If the time interval is 55 seconds, what is the distance to the epicenter?

Answers

the answer to this question is 800

PLEASE HELP!!!!
Question: Which of the followings are true of human genomic libraries? (More than one answer may be correct)
A. They contain the equivalent of the entire human genome, cloned into a vector.
B. They are likely to contain sequences derived from introns.
C. The use of the enzyme reverse transcriptase is crucial in their construction.
D. They contain DNA copies of the mRNAs present in a particular cell or tissue.

Answers

Answer:

B) They are likely to contain sequences derived from introns.

Explanation:

What's is biosynthesis

Answers

The answer is:

Biosynthesis is a process in which substrates are converted to more complex products with inf living organisms or cells.

In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways.

Answer:

the part of an organism close to the flesh and the cells

Explanation:

Biosynthesis is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form micro molecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways.

part of the eye that gives people different eye colors​

Answers

the answer to this question is iris

The meal Valerie is planning to eat at dinner has total 800 Calories. If 55% calories come from carbohydrate, 20% from fat and 25% from proteins, calculate the amount of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins (in grams) in the meal.

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrate = 57.023g

Fats = 20.736g

Proteins = 25.919g

Explanation:

According to this question, Valerie is planning to eat at dinner meal that has a total of 800 Calories.

- 55% calories come from carbohydrate i.e. 55/100 × 800 = 440 calories

- 20% calories come from fat i.e. 20/100 × 800 = 160 calories

- 25% calories come from proteins i.e. 25/100 × 800 = 200 calories

Since 7.716 calories = 1g

1. Amount of carbohydrates in gram = 440/7.716 = 57.023g

2. Amount of fats in gram = 160/7.716 = 20.736g

3. Amount of proteins in gram = 200/7.716 = 25.919g

where is plants respiration takes place?​

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Plants create their own nourishment to live in the natural world. Plants absorb oxygen from the air through their stomata, much like they do during photosynthesis. In the presence of oxygen, respiration takes place in the mitochondria of the cell, which is referred to as "aerobic respiration."

OAmalOHopeO

homeostasis is maintained through posterior pituitary endocrine hormones that act on the ______.

Answers

Answer:

may be glands

Explanation:

The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones into the bloodstream to maintain homeostasis and regulate metabolism. The hypothalamus and the pituitary gland are the command and control centers, directing hormones to other glands and throughout the body.

Protein channels allow
molecules in and out of
the cell without using
energy. Therefore, they
are an example of which
type of transport?

Answers

Answer:

I think that it is an example of a passive transport

Explanation:

hey everyone, What is earthquake mention the effects of earthquake.​

Answers

Answer:

earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another.

Explanation:

effects of earthquakes are ground shaking, ground rupture, landslides, tsunamis, and liquefaction


Over a long period of time the process of deposition causes the formation of

Answers

Answer:

sedimentary rock

Explanation:

the process of deposition refers to rock and soil depositing itself onto a landform and hardening into rock, specifically sedimentary rock.

Deltas formed at the mouth of a river.

Read the information below then answer the questions which follow:
To grow, plants require water. They cannot get this water unless it is available in the soil. Plants
obtain water from the soil through their roots. It then passes up the stem and to the leaves and
flowers. The plant does not take all the water available in the soil. Much of the remaining water
evaporates into the surrounding air.
In an experiment, a stem which contained several flowers were placed in a beaker of water
containing red ink.
QUESTION 1
(1 mark)
What is the purpose of the experiment?​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the experiment was too see if the flowers that would grow from the stem would turn out to be red in color. (Which is the reason they put red ink.)

(hope this helped :P)

which primitive organic molecule was essential to form lipid bilayer?​

Answers

Answer:

autocatalytic RNA is the primitive organic molecules was essential form liquid bilayer .

age 12 of 14
A couple has three children. The table shows some of the characteristics of the
children.
Child
Sickle Cell/Normal
Sex
Blood group
1
Sickle cell
Male
B
Normal
2
Female
AB
3
Normal
Male
0
What type(s) of variation do these characteristics show?
A Continuous variation only
B Discontinuous variation only
C с Both continuous and discontinuous variation
D
Neither continuous nor discontinuous variation​

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be B. Discontinuous Variation Only.

Explanation:

Gender is discontinuous as there's only male and female. Sickle Cell/Normal is also discontinuous as you can only be one or the other. Same with blood group as there's only four types and no in-betweens.

Which of the following is a characteristic of the plasma membrane?


To protect the cell's internal contents, water is the only substance that can freely pass through the plasma membrane.


Only small molecules are allowed into and out of the cell by the plasma membrane.


Its selective permeability allows certain molecules, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, to flow freely in and out of the cell while controlling the flow of other molecules.


The structure of the phospholipids forms a stiff protective outer shell around the cell's internal contents.

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane forms a barrier between the cytoplasm and the environment outside the cell. A main characteristic of the plasma membrane is selective permeability

The following is a characteristic of the plasma membrane: Its selective permeability allows certain molecules, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, to flow freely in and out of the cell while controlling the flow of other molecules, which is the third option.

What is the importance of the plasma membrane in cells?

The plasma membrane acts as a barrier in the cell, controlling the movement of molecules as well as some gases such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water that pass through it but not larger and more polar molecules. The importance of this is that it regulates and controls the inflow and outflow of substances such as hormones, etc.

Hence, the following is a characteristic of the plasma membrane: Its selective permeability allows certain molecules, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, to flow freely in and out of the cell while controlling the flow of other molecules, which is the third option.

Learn more about the importance of the plasma membrane here.

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The mass of the Sun is 1.99 × 1030 kg. Jupiter is 7.79 × 108 km away from the Sun and has a mass of 1.90 × 1027 kg. The gravitational force between the Sun and Jupiter to three significant figures is × 1023 N.

Answers

Answer:

4.16

Explanation:

edge2021

Answer:

4.16

Explanation:

DNA is referred to as a______, meaning that it has
strands that are______together.

Answers

Answer:

molecule

wound

Explanation:

DNA is the chemical name for molecule. The strands wind together and form a double helix.

The answers should be
1. Molecule

2. Wound

All of the following are true of spermatogenesis EXCEPT: Question 18 options: DNA replicates once, but cells divide twice. The products are spermatozoa that each have a head, midpiece and tail. Spermatids containing 23 chromosomes (1n) are produced. One spermatogonium produces 4 spermatids Genetically diverse spermatids are created.

Answers

Answer:

One spermatogonium produces 4 spermatids FALSE. One primary spermatocyte produces 4 spermatids.

Explanation:

Germ cells are diploid reproductive cells in charge of gamete production. Germ cells divide by mitosis and meiosis. Through mitosis, they originate more sexual cells, but through meiosis, they produce gametes -sperm and egg cells-. This process is known as gametogenesis.

Gametes´destiny is to merge during fecundation, and a new diploid cell called zygote emerges through fertilization. The zygote is a complete cell and suffers successive mitosis to form the new organism.

Spermatogenesis is the process of production and maturation of sperm cells. Spermatogonia are the masculine diploid germ cells, carrying 46 chromosomes. These germ cells suffer mitosis to reproduce. Some of them stay as spermatogonia, and some others become primary spermatocytes, which are in charge of gamete production. Primary spermatocytes are also diploid cells, meaning that they still carry 46 chromosomes.

Each primary spermatocyte replicates its genetic material and then goes through meiosis I to produce two daughter haploid cells called secondary spermatocytes, each of them carrying 23 chromosomes. Each secondary spermatocyte will produce two other haploid daughter cells by meiosis II.

The total result from the two cellular divisions of each primary spermatocyte is four haploid daughter cells called spermatids.

During spermiogenesis, spermatids mature into spermatozoa or sperm cells. Each sperm cell characterizes by being composed of a head, midpiece, and tail.

DNA replicates once, but cells divide twice TRUE The products are spermatozoa that each have a head, midpiece, and tail TRUE  Spermatids containing 23 chromosomes (1n) are produced TRUE One spermatogonium produces 4 spermatids FALSE. One primary spermatocyte produces 4 spermatids.Genetically diverse spermatids are created TRUE

Which of the following is NOT a function of behavior?
A. To produce ATP.
B. To find food.
C. To reproduce.
D. To avoid predators.

Answers

Answer:

A to produce ATP as you are subconsciously producing ATP and you can not control it

Explanation:

To find food, to reproduce, and to avoid predators all are the functions of behavior except the production of ATP. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are the functions of behavior?

Behavior is the range of actions and manners which are made by individuals, systems or artificial entities in a given environment. This can include other systems or organisms as well as inanimate physical environment.

The four main functions of behavior of an organism are attention, escape, access, and sensory needs. These four functions allow us to understand and categorize someone's actions, as well as determine the behavior of organisms such as finding food, reproduction, and avoiding the predators.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about Behavior here:

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Which of the three soil types will be best for vegetable farming?
1. loam
2. clay
3. silt loam​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1

How are growth and development dinstinct from each other

Answers

Answer:

Growth is a physical change in ones body size that can be easily observed.

Development is the ability to do things complex, challenging, and difficult.

The mutation of a cell for a specific function is called

Answers

Explanation:

A gene variant if functionof mutation

Answer:

A gene variant for a specific function

What distance was covered by the bicycle during the 10 seconds?

Answers

Sorry did you attach a picture with any sort of information? I can’t see it but I wanna help

Assuming that a person going to community college can't afford to go to a four-year college is an example of ) a generalization. b) discrimination. O c) a stereotype. O d) tolerance.

Answers

stereotype cause ppl think that community college is for ppl w less money typically
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