Answer: We start by doing a 1/10 serial dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water, until we get a 1.0x10^-5M (0.00001M) solution. Then use 1 mL of this 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water.
Explanation:
To answer this question, we must use the law of conservation of mass, which states: In every chemical reaction mass is conserved, this means the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products. The law implies that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can be transformed. For example, in chemical reactions, the mass of the chemical components before the reaction is equal to the mass of the components after the reaction. Therefore, during any chemical reaction and low-energy thermodynamic processes in an isolated system, the total mass of the reactants or starting materials must be equal to the mass of the products. This law is quite accurate for low-energy processes, such as chemical reactions.
So, if the solution to be used is 1M , and a 10 mL of a 1.0x10^-6M solution is needed, we use the following equation:
Initial concentration x initial volume = final concentration x final volume.
The initial concentration is 1M, the final concentration is 1.0x10^-6M and the final volume required is 10 mL.
1M x initial volume = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL
initial volume= 1.0x10^-5 mL= 0.01 µL of 1M solution.
Since the final volume is 10 mL, we have to add the difference in volume with water, which is 10 mL - 1.0x10^-5 mL= 9.99999 mL.
However, since 0.01 mL is a very small volume that is difficult to take, the best option in this case is to make serial dilutions.
Usually, we start from a concentrated solution and prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth (1:10) or half (1:2). In this way a series of solutions is obtained, related for example by a dilution factor of 10, i.e. 1/10; 1/100; 1/1000 and so on.
Here we can prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth, from 1M to 1.0x10^-6.
We start by doing a 1/10 dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water. This is a 0.1M solution. Then we take 100 µL of it into 900 µL of water to get a 0.01M solution. We continue doing that until we get a 1.0x10^-6M (0.000001M) solution. This final solution is the desired concentration, however we need 10 mL of it, and actually we have 1 mL. So we can just take 1 mL of the 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water:
1.0x10^-5M x 1 mL = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL.
nitrogen atom in NH3 has ___ shared electrons
Answer:
3
Explanation:
nitrogen atom in NH3 has 3 shared electrons.
what is the difference between fluorine and oxygen?
Answer:
Continuing on across the periodic table we see that fluorine is the next element after oxygen. ... Rather than forming seven bonds fluorine only forms a single bond for basically the same reasons that oxygen only forms two bonds. Hydrogen fluoride, HF, has one bond, but four centers of electron density around the fluorine.
[24 points] A sample of soil has a total volume of 205 cm3. The soil mass when saturated is 361 g. A specific yield test was conducted on the soil by allowing the sample to drain for 24 hours. After drainage the sample mass was 295 g. The soil was then dried and weighed 284 g. What are the specific yield [8 points], specific retention [8 points], and porosity [8 points] of the sample
Answer:
Follows are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Dry Soil weight = solid soil weight = [tex]284 \ grams[/tex]
solid soil volume =[tex]205 \ cc[/tex]
saturated mass soil = [tex]361 \ g[/tex]
The weight of the soil after drainage is =[tex]295 \ g[/tex]
Water weight for soil saturation = [tex](361-284) = 77 \ g[/tex]
Water volume required for soil saturation =[tex]\frac{77}{1} = 77 \ cc[/tex]
Sample volume of water: [tex]= \frac{\text{water density}}{\text{water density input}}[/tex]
[tex]= 361- 295 \\\\ = 66 \ cc[/tex]
Soil water retained volume = (draining field weight - dry soil weight)
[tex]= 295 - 284 \\\\ = 11 \ cc.[/tex]
[tex]\text{POROSITY}= \frac{\text{Vehicle volume}}{\text{total volume Soil}}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{77}{(205 + 77)} \\\\= \frac{77}{(282)} \\\\ = 27.30 \%[/tex]
(Its saturated water volume is equal to the volume of voids)
[tex]\text{YIELD SPECIFIC} = \frac{\text{Soil water volume}}{\text{Soil volume total}}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{66}{(205+77)}\\\\= \frac{66}{(282)}\\\\=0.2340\\\\ = 0.23[/tex]
[tex]\text{Specific Retention}= \frac{\text{Volume of soil water}}{\text{Total soil volume}}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{11}{282} \\\\= 0.0390 \\\\ = 0.04[/tex]
How many moles are in 3.30 x 1024 molecules of N2I6
Divide the number of molecules N by avogadro's constant.
Let n be the number of moles then,
[tex]n=\frac{N}{N_A}=\frac{3.3\cdot10^{24}}{6.022\cdot10^{23}}=5.48\mathrm{mol}[/tex]
Hope this helps.
What type of chemical reaction is this? CH4 + O2 + CO2 + H20 ?
Answer:
combustion reaction. hope this helps!
1. What is the molar mass of Al2S3?
Answer:
150.17 g/mol
Explanation:
Fresh milk has a pH of 6.
How do you think the pH
would change as it became
sour? Explain your answer.
what do you think will happen if there is no coal.
Answer:
If coal and petroleum will get exhausted it will be very difficult for us to transport because most vehicles depends on petroleum, Transport on Earth will became complicated, and if coal will get exhausted we will lose an unique fossil fuel. Coal is used in various domestic and industrial purposes.
Draw the structure of the peptide DTLH, showing the backbone and side-chain atoms, at its isoelectric point. Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds and charges), Atoms, and Templates toolbars. Draw peptide molecule as zwitter ion.
Answer:
Explanation:
A peptide is any class of organic compounds composed of different numbers of amino acids in which the amine of one is reacted with the carboxylic acid of the next to form an amine bond. The peptide of DTLH is composed of the following amino acids:
Asp-Thr-Leu-His
Their structures are first drawn out in the image attached below. This is followed by the isoelectric structure of the peptide DTLH
The Water Cycle: Lesson
Mckenze Jelks
Which example best shows how the water cycle carries on energy transfer?
Choose the correct answer.
O a flooding river depositing silt on a floodplain
O a warm ocean current warming the air above it
O ocean water depositing sand particles on a shore
O water seeping through the soil and dissolving salts
HURRY PLEASE
If 12 grams of sodium reacts with 16 grams of chlorine, how much sodium chloride is Formed?
A. 4 g
B. 12 g
C. 28 g
D. 30 g
Answer:
6.576 g NaCl
Explanation:
2Na + Cl2 --> 2 NaCl
Step 1: Find out moles of Na and Cl to determine the limiting reactant:
moles Na = 12/23 = 0.52 moles Na
moles Cl2 = 16/71=0.225 moles Cl2
ratio Na:Cl is 2.3:1 so Cl is the limiting reactant.
Step 2: How many moles of NaCl are formed:
moles NaCl = moles Cl2 x (1 mol NaCl/2 moles Cl2) = 0.225/2 = 0.1125 moles NaCl
Step 3:
mass NaCl = moles NaCl x MM NaCl = 0.1125 x 58.45 = 6.576 g NaCl