half-life questionnnnn:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The kinetic energy in an object is converted into potential energy. This makes the kinetic decrease, while the potential increases.

The pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

The pulley system is a type of simple machine which makes our work easier and faster by overcoming a large load when a small force (effort) is applied to it.

The efficiency of a machine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Eff = \frac{M.A}{V.R} \times 100\%[/tex]

where;

[tex]M.A = \frac{load}{effort}[/tex]

The velocity ratio of a pulley system = number of pulleys

The velocity ratio of a pulley system increases with increase in the number of pulleys.

Thus, we can conclude that the pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

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Answer:

D  Is true - the velocities (and squared) follow the appropriate statistical curve

The molecules have a range of kinetic energies at a certain temperature.  As the temperature increases, their kinetic energy and molecular speed increases.

Kinetic theory of gases describes the nature of ideal gases and their volume, pressure and kinetic energy. As per this theory the gases are made of tiny particles which have negligible mass compared to that of the container.

Kinetic theory states that the kinetic energy of all gases increases with increase in temperature which is independent of the masses and and at certain temperature all the gases are having same range of kinetic energies.

The velocity of all the gaseous particles increases with increasing in temperature which results in the increase in kinetic energy. Hence, option D is correct.

Find more on kinetic theory:

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Answer: It should be the 3rd option down!

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Conservation of angular momentum.

Disk            I = ½MR²

Point mass I = mR²  (boy)

Initial angular momentum

L₀ = Iω = ½MR²ω₀

Final angular momentum

L₁ = Iω = (½MR² + mR²)ω₁

as momentum is conserved, these are equal

(½MR² + mR²)ω₁ = ½MR²ω₀

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½MR²/ (½MR² + mR²))

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½M/ (½M + m))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(½(200)/ (½(200) + 50))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(⅔)

                      ω₁ = 0.8 cycles/second or 0.8(2π) = 1.6π rad/s

Answer:

236.588 mL

Explanation:

The formula for an approximate result is to multiply the volume value by 29.574

[tex]8.000 \times 29.574 = 236.588[/tex]

Is that what you were asking for?

Answer:

I think that those are all true but I'm not completely sure.

The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.

Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.

Answer:

Figure 16.8 The pulse at time

t

=

0

is centered on

x

=

0

with amplitude A. The pulse moves as a pattern with a constant shape, with a constant maximum value A. The velocity is constant and the pulse moves a distance

Δ

x

=

v

Δ

t

in a time

Δ

t

.

The distance traveled is measured with any convenient point on the pulse. In this figure, the crest is used.

Answer:

oK so  here's  what you should do is  add .09 and 0.6

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

I will us θ as the angle above horizontal as I don't know how to make your chosen symbol for angle.

           KEy = PE

½m(vsinθ)² = mgh

                h = (vsinθ)²/2g

Answer:

-> Hydropower

-> Solar power

Explanation:

-> Hydropower

[] The power of water! It is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity for power. Impoundments or da*ms are mainly used in this type of power source.

-> Solar power

[] The power of the sun! It is the use of sunlight, or solar energy, to produce electricity for power. You have probably heard of solar panels, and this is the main way to collect it.

Have a nice day!

     I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

Answer:

Wind energy and solar power

Explanation:

they do not use fossil fuels

Hi there!

Converting from angular velocity to tangential velocity can be done by:

v = ωr

v = tangential velocity (m/s)

ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)

r = radius (m)

Convert 12 cm to meters:

100 cm = 1 m

12 cm = 0.12 m

Now, convert rev/min to rad/sec:

[tex]{\frac{200rev}{min}} * \frac{1min}{60s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 20.94 rad/sec[/tex]

v = 20.94 · 0.12 = 2.51 m/s

Answer:

Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time.

Explanation:

That situation is described by Newton's Second Law of Motion. According to NASA, this law states, "Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration." This is written in mathematical form as Force = mass.

Answer:

Thread.

Explanation:

The most common form consists of a cylindrical shaft with helical grooves or ridges called threads around the outside.

Answer:a)   λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m,  b)  λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

The spectrum of hydrogen can be described by the expression

in the case of the initial state n = 2 this series is the Balmer series

a) Find the wavelength for n = 4

let's calculate

          = 1,097 10⁷ ()

         \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.1875 = 0.2056 10⁷

          λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m

b) n = 5

    \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1,097 10⁷ ()

    \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.21 = 0.23037 10⁷

     λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m

Answer:

Explanation:

v² = u² + 2as

a = (v² - u²) / 2s

a = (93² - 0²) / (2(49))

a = 88.255102...

a = 88 m/s²

Answer:

A

Explanation:

acceleration = velocity / time

Hope that helps

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Average acceleration = final velocity- initial velocity, divided by elapsed time.

ā = V - Vo/t

= change in velocity ÷ change in time

Answer:

Explanation:

Edit to add part a

a)  Heating a gas causes the atoms to increase their kinetic energy. With only atmospheric pressure to contain it, the gas will decrease in density by pushing colder gas out of the way. The lid is then sealed to the jar and allowed to cool. The cooling gas, now constrained by the volume of the jar will be forced to lower its pressure to maintain equilibrium. The lower pressure inside the jar will allow the atmospheric pressure outside the jar to "click" the lid indicating a proper seal.

b Before opening there is a much lower pressure inside the jar than outside. The outside pressure keeps the lid constantly in the "clicked" position.

c After the jar is opened, the pressure on either side of the lid is equal and an unbalanced force applied to one side of the lid or the other can cause the lid to "click" or "unclick" depending on the initial position.

Answer:

faster over the left side than over the right side.

Explanation:

due to ball rotation, the right side is more closely matched to the speed of the air passing by as the ball progresses. This causes the air to stick more closely to the right side of the ball and that air stays with the ball surface as the spin moves it to the back of the ball and therefore leftward. As every action has an equal and opposite reaction the leftward force moving air causes the ball to experience an equal rightward force.

When the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

The ball, which is thrown with a spin, is curve in the direction in which the front of the ball turns.

When a baseball curves to the right (a curveball),

Hence, when the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

Learn more about the curveball movement here;

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Answer:

Speed of waves on the rope is 21 m/s

Explanation:

Length of the rope (l) = 5.0 m

Mass of the rope (m) = 0.52 kg

Tension in the rope (T) = 46 N

Formula of speed of waves on the rope:

[tex] \bold{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}} [/tex]

[tex] \mu [/tex] = Mass per unit length of the rope (m/l)

By substituting the values in the formula we get:

[tex] \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{ \dfrac{m}{l} }} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{Tl}{m}} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{46 \times 5}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{230}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{442.3} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = 21 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Speed of waves on the rope (v) = 21 m/s

Answer:

Explanation:

ASSUMING that the dart is fired horizontally so that gravity potential energy considerations are not needed. Also ignoring friction work.

The spring potential will convert to kinetic.

KE = PS

½mv² = ½kx²

     v = [tex]\sqrt{kx^2/m}[/tex]

     v = [tex]\sqrt{1115(0.05^2)/0.025}[/tex]

     v = 10.55935...

     v = 11 m/s

Answer:

d = 329.81m

Explanation:

V_f = V_0+a*t

V_f = Velocity final

V_0 = Velocity initial

a = acceleration

t = time

V_f = (0m/s)+(9.81m/s²)*(8.2s)

V_f = 80.442m/s

d = ((V_f-V_0)/2)*t

d = distance

d = ((80.442m/s-0m/s)/2)*(8.2s)

d = 329.81m

Answer:

Explanation:

 Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.

Answer:

An orbit of a spacecraft from which the spacecraft or another vehicle may be launched on a new trajectory.

Answer:

26 g's

Explanation:

Hope this helps~

Have a great day

Zero

Answer:

Ethanol-filled thermometers are used in preference to mercury for meteorological measurements of minimum temperatures and can be used down to −70 °C (−94 °F). The physical limitation of the ability of a thermometer to measure low temperature is the freezing point of the liquid used.

Answer:

Chronic Condition or Long-term Illness

Explanation:

They can also be known as Chronic Conditions or Long-Term Illnesses, hope this helps.

Answer:

Chronic condition, also called long-term condition.

Explanation: