Explain how DNA results in the expression of a gene using the following words: DNA, mRNA, tRNA, gene, transcription, and translation

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

in order for a gene to even be transcribed, it must be "turned on" or "expressed" meaning the nucleotides have moved away from each other. after it's expressed, the gene will unwrap and continue on with transcription, and make mRNA copy of a DNA strand. once RNA is made it will leave nucleus and enter cytoplasm to find a ribosome. once it attaches to ribosome, translation begins, and a tRNA will bind to anti-codon, and the building of a polypeptide/protein will begin.


Related Questions

which of the following does mitochondrion undergo to provide energy for the cells?

Answers

Answer:oxygen

Explanation:”Quoted from somewhere”

Mitochondria, using oxygen available within the cell convert chemical energy from food in the cell to energy in a form usable to the host cell. ... NADH is then used by enzymes embedded in the mitochondrial inner membrane to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In ATP the energy is stored in the form of chemical bonds.

Answer:

Mitochondria: the energy converters

Explanation:

Mitochondria, using oxygen available within the cell convert chemical energy from food in the cell to energy in a form usable to the host cell. The process is called oxidative phosphorylation and it happens inside mitochondria.

The process by which atomic nuclei spontaneously decay is called ________________. *

a. relative dating
b. radioactivity
c. erosion
d. deposition

Answers

b. radioactivity

The process by which atomic nuclei spontaneously decay is called radioactive decay. Explanation : This is also known as nuclear decay on a general basis In this process of radioactivity the unstable atomic nucleus loses energy .

Which of the following is not an example of mutualism?


Plsss help

Answers

Answer:

D. Conifers and Grasses spreading their pollen with the wind.

Explanation:

Let's start with what mutualism is. Mutualism is when both parties of a relationship benefits. So, when you go to the doctor, this would be mutualism. The doctor is getting paid, and you are getting healthy. Both sides benefit!

Now let's go thrugh out examples.

Moths drinking nectar and pollinating night blossoming flowers: The moths get fed (nectar), and the plants get pollinated (their whole purpose). Both sides benefit.

Bees drinking nectar and pollinating many angiosperms of food supply: This option might seem confusing because of the term angiosperm. I promise it isn't! Ignore angiosperm. Bees are drinking nectar -> they benefit. The other thing is getting pollinated. All plants like getting pollinated, no matter their fancy name. So both sides benefit!

Beekeepers maintaining colonies of bees and moving them to different farms and orchards: This one might also have been hard, because it requires sme critical thinking. Let's look at the beekeepers first. Beekeepers make money off of honey when they have bees, so they benefit. But do bees benefit in this relationship? Yes! Bees like having lots of plants to pick from to get their pollen. By being moved to an area with lots of plants, they get more pollen, so they benefit!

Now, we know the last one HAS to be right. But let's go through it anyways.

Conifers and Grasses spreading their pollen with the wind: Right away we know the conifers and grasses are benefitting. They want to spread their pollen- why else would they do it? But, to be mutualism, another party has to be benefitting. In this equation, there is no other party. Maybe you thought the win, or maybe you thought of the fields. What are they getting out of this relationship? Nothing. This is not mutualism.

Hope this helps and feel free to ask for any more clarification!

Which chemical is a compound ?
A. Hydrogen
B. Helium
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrochloric acid

Answers

Answer:

It is D

Explanation:

All A,B, and C are a element so D.

The answer is D, Hydrochloric acid.


-Hydrogen (H), a colourless, odourless, tasteless, flammable gaseous substance that is the simplest member of the family of chemical elements.
- Helium is a chemical element with symbol He and atomic number 2.
-Nitrogen is an element, not a compound. It is found in nature as nitrogen gas, also called dinitrogen, with the chemical formula N2 , and makes up 78% of the atmosphere.

Do plants need to eat?Or do they acquire energy through a method different from animals?Write down the differences on how a tree and an ostrich acquire the energy they need for survival.

Answers

For the first half of your question, plants do need to eat. In fact, they are autotrophs, which means they are self feeders.

Plants acquire energy through a method known as photosynthesis which is different from animals. Plants make their food from the process called photosynthesis as they are autotrophs while animals depend on their food on plants and they are called herbivores.

What are Autotrophs?

Autotrophs are the organism that can produce its own food using light, water and carbon dioxide or some other chemicals. They are also known as primary producers.

The most familiar type of autotrophs are plant but apart from plants many different types of autotrophic organisms are there. For example, algae which live in water, phytoplankton which live in ocean and some type of bacteria.

Mostly autotrophs used the process called photosynthesis to make their own food. In this process, Autotrophs used energy from the Sun to convert water obtained from the soil and carbon dioxide obtained from the air to produce a carbohydrate called Glucose . It give energy to the plant.

Some rare autotrophs produces food through a process called Chemosynthesis . In this process, they make their own food using energy from chemical reaction combining Hydrogen Sulphide or Methane with oxygen . Organism that uses Chemosynthesis for making their food lives in extreme environment . For example, Bacteria live in active volcanoes oxidize sulphur to produce their own food.

Thus, plants acquire energy through a method known as photosynthesis which is different from animals. Plants make their food from the process called photosynthesis as they are autotrophs while animals depend on their food on plants and they are called herbivores.

Learn more about Autotrophs, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11209881

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Read the statement.

In a food chain, algae carry out photosynthesis, which produces their food. Some small fish feed on the algae. Seabirds then feed on those small fish.

Which statement correctly describes this food chain?
Select one:

The seabirds are the producers.

The fish are the primary consumers.

The seabirds are the primary consumers.

The fish are the producers.
help!

Answers

Answer:

option B ,is correct answer of this question

Answer:

B

Explanation:

ILL GIVE U BRAINLYIST

Answers

Answer:

D I think I'm not too sure

what is means coordination in life process​

Answers

Answer:

Different life processes like digestion, respiration, excretion and circulation are inbuilt in the body at specific places to carry out their specific functions in a coordinated manner.


I have a test in a couple days and I still don’t know how to do this stuffsomeone teach mee
!(points given)!

Answers

- P P
p Pp Pp
p Pp Pp

Hom0zygous dominant: 0/4 or 0%
Heterozygous: 4/4 or 100%
Hom0zygous recessive: 0/4 or 0%

Probability of purple: 4/4 or 100%
Probability of white: 0/4 or 0%

Please help me with this!!!!!! 20 pointss!!

Answers

Answer:

option B

Explanation:

option B is the correct answer as both of them are from animal kingdom but as according to the definition of species .it is a group of individuals which are able to interbreed in themselves .

plz mark my answer as brainlist plzzzz.

hope this will be helpful to you.

What the other person said! B! I dont wanna get reported for copy righting the other answer tho :')

In dogs why your hair H is dominant over straight hair H2 dogs produce offspring as shown in the punnett square below

Answers

Answer:

this don't make sense

Explanation:

Answer:

The real question is

In dogs, wire hair (H) is dominant over straight hair (h).  Two dogs produce offspring as shown in the Punnett square below. What percent of the offspring are expected to have wire hair?

It is 75 percent I think.

Explanation:

Which of the following are eukaryotic organisms? Select all that apply.

Check All That Apply

viruses

viruses

fungi

fungi

plants

plants

bacteria

bacteria

animals

animals

Answers

Eukaryotic organisms are fungi, plants, and animals. Thus, the correct options are B, C, and E.

What are Eukaryotic organisms?

Eukaryotic organisms may be defined as those organisms whose cells have a well-defined nucleus and the existence of membrane-bound cell organelles. They are single-celled or multicellular in nature. They belong to the group of organisms Eukaryota or Eukarya.

There is a large range of eukaryotic organisms in nature. Examples of eukaryotic organisms are all animals, plants, fungi, protists, and most algae. While bacteria are classified into the category of prokaryotic organisms.

Viruses are neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic in nature. This is because they are non-cellular and can not able to multiply or reproduce outside the living host.

Therefore, eukaryotic organisms are fungi, plants, and animals. Thus, the correct options are B, C, and E.

To learn more about Eukaryotic organisms, refer to the link:

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Revolution example real world examples of revolution in science.

Answers

Answer:

earth revolution around the sun

The esophagus is shaped like a tube and carries food from the mouth to the stomach.

Answers

Answer:

true

-Sumin <3

Answer:

tr

Explanation:

In an experiment the manipulated variable is also called a(n) ________ variable.

Answers

Answer:

independent!

I hope this answer helped! please rate 5 stars and mark brainliest! >:)

Explanation:

Answer:

Independent Variable

Explanation:

Which two organs do not have glands at all? Name it.

Answers

Answer:

The esophagus and large intestine. If this is for humans

Explanation:

How many protons would the element with the atomic number 10 contain?

Answers

Answer: 10

Explanation:

Which type of bacteria is used to make cheese, sauerkraut and
fruit juices?

Answers

Answer:

the type of bacterias to make cheese is lactobacillus, lactococcus, and streptococcus.

Lactococcus for Cheese and penicillium for juice

Read this paragraph from the passage “True or False: Can You Trust Your Memory?”:

“In my view, the similarities [in memory brain activity] outweigh the differences,” adds McDermott. “It’s really not possible at this point in time to reliably distinguish between real and false memories.”

Now read the paragraph below from “The Mind in the Machine.” As you read, think about how the information in the two paragraphs relate to one another. Which sentence from the text supports that artificial intelligence likely would have trouble distinguishing a true memory from a false memory?


a. The human brain has always been an important source of inspiration for computer scientists.

b. It’s the best example we have of an intelligence machine.

c. This approach roughly mimics the way the brain processes information.

d. Recently, AI has taken huge steps forward thanks to a technique called deep learning.

Answers

Answer:

trvy uey uue urur urieu ieirii

A broken bone can heal itself in a few weeks
Asexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction

Explanation:

It is Asexual reproduction. Because of miosis and mitosis, the bone can heal by itself after a few weeks.

Which statement below best describes the differences between hormones and neurons?
A) hormones are faster communication used by plants and animals; neurons are slow communication used by animals only

b) hormones are faster communication used by plants and animals; neurons are slow communication used by plants only

c) nhormones are slower communication used by plants and animals; neurons are fast communication used by animals only

d) hormones are slower communication used by plants and animals; neurons are fast communication used by plants only

Answers

Answer:

c) Hormones are slower communication used by plants and animals; neurons are fast communication used by animals only

Explanation:

C is the answer it is 200% correct.

What are 3 parts that plant cells have that animal cells do not have

Answers

Answer:

Vacuole

Chloroplast

Cell wall

Explanation:

help Me Please .!!!..!.!.!.!.!.!.​

Answers

Answer:

satured

Explanation:

A saturated solution can become supersaturated if more solute is added while the temperature is raised

answer asap plz i need this for my a

Answers

They are reactants because they are present before the reaction.

What is the function of the organelle identified in the picture

Answers

Answer:

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

Explanation:

At the time this article was written (2011) how many and what types of genomes have been sequenced? Give a general summary.
Here's the article link:
https://www.genome.gov/about-genomics/fact-sheets/DNA-Sequencing-Fact-Sheet

Answers

Answer:

30 cancer types, heart disease and diabetes, and in inherited diseases that cause physical malformations, developmental delay and metabolic diseases

Explanation:

WHAT DOES CALORIE MEANS ?

Answers

caloory moment

i hope this helped! please mark me as brainliest and 5 stars >:)

Oxygen is transported by _____to the_____ where it is used to break down the ______ into water, carbon dioxide, and usable energy.

cells
heart
sugar
blood

Answers

Oxygen is transported by blood to the heart where it is used to break down sugar into water, carbon dioxide, and usable energy

Hello please answer this really fast all of the screen shots will be in the comments I will give 90 points to who ever answers it really fast​

Answers

Answer:

Where? Where are your questions? Attach the questions.

Answer: bro where is the question ???

Explanation:

There are 3 main types of Soil Textures: Clay, Sand, & A Fine B. Loam O C. Coarse 0 D. Silt​

Answers

I think it’s D.silt but don’t get me wrong it just seems right because we are talking about soil
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