Efficiency in a market is achieved when:_______.
a. a social planner intervenes and sets the quantity of output after evaluating buyers' willingness to pay and sellers' costs.
b. the sum of producer surplus and consumer surplus is maximized.
c. all firms are producing the good at the same low cost per unit.
d. no buyer is willing to pay more than the equilibrium price for any unit of the good.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. The sum of producer surplus and consumer surplus is maximized.


Related Questions

Economic efficiency requires that a natural monopoly's price be: Select one: A. equal to marginal cost where it intersects the demand curve B. equal to the lowest price the firm can charge and still make a normal profit C. equal to average variable cost where it intersects the demand curve D. equal to average total cost where it intersects the demand curve.

Answers

Answer: A. equal to marginal cost where it intersects the demand curve

Explanation:

In a pure competition, the market is efficient because it balances demand and supply and gives an equilibrium price that takes both of them into account.

In this market, the price is equal to the marginal revenue of a firm and the profit maximizing level of production is where the marginal revenue intersects the marginal cost.

The efficient level is therefore where price equals marginal cost. The same goes for a natural monopoly. If economic efficiency is to be achieved, the natural monopoly's price must equal the marginal cost at the equilibrium price.

Our home construction company still buys nails in 15-pound boxes but now we use an average of 3495 boxes a year. Preparing an order and receiving a shipment of nails involves a cost of $1.45 per order. Annual carrying costs are $0.7 per bag. What will be their total cost of ordering and carrying the nails

Answers

Answer:

Home Construction Company

Their total cost of ordering and carrying the nails is:

= $2,488.55.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of ordering and receiving a shipment of nails = $1.45 per order

Annual carrying costs per bag = $0.7

Annual average boxes = 3,495

EOQ = square root of (2 * 3,495 * $1.45)/$0.7

= square root of 120

Number of orders = 29 (3,495/120)

Ordering costs = $42.05 ($1.45 * 29)

Carrying costs = $2,446.50 ($0.7 * 3,495)

Total cost of ordering and carrying the nails = $2,488.55 ($42.05 + $2,446.50)

On January 1, 2021, Doyle Corporation had 140,000 shares of its $5 par value common stock outstanding. On December 1, when the market price of the stock was $15, the corporation declared a 40% stock dividend to be issued to stockholders of record on December 16, 2021. What was the impact of the 40% stock dividend on the balance of the retained earnings account

Answers

Answer: Retained earnings would reduce by the $840,000 dividend.

Explanation:

Stock dividends to the shareholders is to be paid from the retained earnings of the company as it represents profits that the shareholders get because they are owners in the company.

Retained earnings spent = Number of shares * Market price * Stock dividend

= 140,000 * 15 * 40%

= $840,000

Retained earnings would reduce by the $840,000 dividend.

he preemptive right is important to shareholders because it a. protects bondholders, and thus enables the firm to issue debt with a relatively low interest rate. b. allows managers to buy additional shares below the current market price. c. protects the current shareholders against a dilution of their ownership interests. d. is included in every corporate charter.

Answers

Answer:

c. protects the current shareholders against a dilution of their ownership interests.

Explanation:

In the case when the preemptive right should be significant for the shareholders so it basically protect the present shareholders that are opposed to the dilution with respective to the ownership interest

Therefore the option c is correct

And, the other options seems wrong

CONCILIACIONES BANCARIAS

Answers

Answer:

ehejejeuywnfwwjwjwhwjegegjshshstehshstejeheteyejuw7yo was a member in its first two seasons of its own and the first team in its history to win the world series 65in 2of 2in 3733333inches the world cup is in its second season as a team that

what are the activities of Facility Management?

Answers

Answer:

Managing a facility

Explanation:

Determine the tax basis of the business asset acquired in each of the following cases:
Required:
a. Firm L paid $5,950 cash plus $416 sales tax plus a $500 installation charge for a satellite dish.
b. TTP Inc. acquired inventory in exchange for 800 shares of TTP common stock listed on Nasdaq at $212 per share on the date of exchange.
c. Firm Q acquired machinery in exchange for architectural drawings rendered by Firm’s Q’s junior partner. The partner spent 20 hours on the drawings, and his hourly billing rate is $350.
d. Company C purchased equipment by paying $2,000 cash at date of purchase and financing the $18,000 balance of the price under a three-year deferred payment plan.

Answers

Answer:

a. A Cost basis is best:

= Every cost necessary to set up and use the satellite dish:

= Purchase price + Sales tax  + Installation tax

= 5,950 + 416 + 500

= $6,866

b. Here the best basis to use is the Fair Market Value of the stock that was exchanged for the inventory:

= (800 * 212)

= $169,600

c. Use Fair Market Value of services rendered by junior partner:

= 20 * 350

= $7,000

d. Use the total payment requirement:

= Cost at purchase date + Balance to be paid

= 2,000 + 18,000

= $20,000

Happy Trails, a bicycle rental company, is considering purchasing three additional bicycles. Each bicycle would cost them $249.66. At the end of the first year the increase to their revenues would be $140 per bicycle. At the end of the second year the increase to their revenues again would be $140 per bicycle. Thereafter, there are no increases to their revenues. At which of the following interest rates is the sum of the present values of the additional revenues closest to the price of a bicycle?
a. 5 percent.
b. 6 percent.
c. 7 percent.
d. 8 percent.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

We are to determine the IRR of the purchase

The internal rate of return is a capital budgeting method that is used to determine the profitability of a project.

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

Cash flow in Y0 = -249.66

Cash flow in Y1 = 140

Cash flow in  Y2 = 140

IRR = 8

To determine IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button

A stock has an expected return of 16.1 percent, the risk-free rate is 6.45 percent, and the market risk premium is 7.2 percent. What must the beta of this stock be

Answers

Answer:

the beta of the stock is 1.34

Explanation:

The calculation of the beta of the stock should be

As we know that

Expected rate of return = Risk free rate + beta × market risk premium

16.1 = 6.45% + beta × 7.2%

16.1% - 6.45% = beta × 7.2%

9.65% = beta × 7.2%

So, the beta should be

= 9.65% ÷ 7.2%

= 1.34

Hence, the beta of the stock is 1.34

In many organizations, information flows much more freely within functional departments than it does across functions (i.e., throughout the entire organization). ________ represents an information system designed to overcome this tendency.

Answers

Answer:

ERP

Explanation:

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) means the software that can be used by an organization in order to manage the day to day business activities like accounting, management of risk, supply chain management, project management, etc

Also here the information could be transfer within the functional departments via the overall organization

Therefore the above should be the answer

A company like Motorola might establish a goal of reducing its inventory by 50 percent over the next year. To ensure that it reaches this goal, the company could monitor its progress on a quarterly or monthly basis. If the managers at Motorola discover that there is a danger of not achieving this goal, they can take corrective action to adjust for the deficiency. This is a description of the managers' ____ function.

Answers

Answer:

stfhgocovovohdj vbb

Explanation:

sryyy

When a company has established separate manufacturing overhead rates for each department, it is using:_______.
a. departmental overhead rates.
b. cost distortion.
c. a plant-wide overhead rate.
d. lean thinking.

Answers

Answer:

Departmental overhead rates

Department overheard rates

You would like to have enough money saved to receive a $50,000 per year in perpetuity after retirement. How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal? (Assume that the perpetuity payments start on the day of your retirement. The annual interest rate is 8%.)

Answers

Answer:

$625,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal

Using perpetuity equation

PV=C/r

Where,

C=Perpetuity after retirement

r=Annual interest rate

Let plug in the formula

PV = (50,000/0.08)

PV= $625,000

Therefore How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal will be $625,000

The total factory overhead for Norton Company is budgeted for the year at $300,000, divided into three activities: assembly, $200,000; setup, $50,000; and materials handling, $150,000. Norton manufactures two products: Product A and Product B. The activity-based usage quantities for each product by each activity are estimated as follows:
Assembly Setup Materials Handling
Product A 5,000 dlh 60,setups 25 moves
Product B 15,000 dlh 110 setups 250 moves
Total activity- 20,000 dlh 170setups 275 moves
base usage
Determine the activity rate for the set up activity.
a. $166 per setup
b. $294 per setup
c. $1,764 per setup
d. $118 per setup

Answers

Answer:

b. $294 per setup

Explanation:

The computation of the activity rate for the setup activity is given below:

Activity Rate is

= Total Activity Cost ÷ Cost Driver

Activity Rate for Setup Activity is

= $50,000 ÷ 170

= $294 per Setup

hence, the activity rate for the setup activity is $294

Therefore the option b is correct

Which of the following statements about the monetary aggregates is true?

a. The growth rates of M1 and M2 always track each other closely.
b. M1 is greater than M2.
c. When the growth rate of M2 increases, the growth rate of M1 must also increase.
d. When you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same.

Given​ that, in billions of U.S.​ dollars, we have in​ currency, in demand​ deposits, in​ traveler's checks, in savings​ deposits, and in other checkable deposits. The total M1 amount in this economy is ​$__________

Answers

Answer: D. When you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same.

Explanation:

1. Since M2 = M1 + Saving deposit + Time deposits + Money Market deposit of individuals, then from the options given, the true statement about the monetary aggregate is that when you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same. Therefore, the fire option is D.

2. Your second question isn't well written but let's assume some figures in order to solve the question.

Let's say,

Currency = $863.2 billion

Demand deposit = $573.5 billion

Traveler's cheque = $3.8 billion

Savings deposit = $5237.8

Other checkable deposit = $319

Therefore, the total M1 amount in this economy will be:

M1 = Currency + Demand deposit + Travelers check + Other checkable deposits

= 863.2 + 573.5 + 3.8 + 319

= $1759.5 billion

An entrepreneur purchased an existing bicycle shop that had between 13000

Answers

Answer:

Write the full question a so I can answer?

Increased demand for bonds tends to reduce the yield from holding bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Bonds have an inverse relationship to interest rates. When the cost of borrowing money rises (when interest rates rise), bond prices usually fall, and vice-versa.

At first glance, the negative correlation between interest rates and bond prices seems somewhat illogical. However, upon closer examination, it actually begins to make good sense.

Match each example to the appropriate term.

a. Trees used to make paper
1. Human capital
2. Technological knowledge
3. Physical capital

b. A printing press used to make books.
1. Human capital
2. Technological knowledge
3. Physical capital

c. A method of organizing workers to increase production per hour.
1. Human capital
2. Technological knowledge
3. Physical capital

d. The skills workers learn during a training session.
1. Human capital
2. Technological knowledge
3. Physical capital

Answers

Answer:

a equals 3

b equals 3

c equals 1

d equals 2

A 12-month insurance policy was purchased on Dec. 1 for $4,800 and the Prepaid insurance account was initially increased for the payment. The required adjusting journal entry on December 31 includes a: (Check all that apply.)

Answers

Answer:

Credit to Prepaid insurance for $400 and Debit to Insurance expense for $400

Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Insurance expense ($4800 × 1 ÷ 12) $400  

       Prepaid Insurance  $400

(To record insurance expense)

Here the insurance expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid insurance as it decreased the assets

Prepaid insurance credit for $400 and Insurance expense debit for $400.

Given that,

Insurance policy expense is $4,800.Insurance policy period is of 12 months.

Working note,

Amount of insurance expense for 1 month = [$4,800 [tex]\times[/tex] (1 ÷ 12) ]

= $400

So, journal entry for the data are as follows,

Insurance expense A/c Dr. $400  

     To, Prepaid Insurance A/c  $400

    (Being insurance expense is recorded)

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4557688

An outside supplier offers to provide Epsilon with all the units it needs at $60 per unit. If Epsilon buys from the supplier, the company will still incur 40% of its overhead. Epsilon should choose to: Multiple Choice Buy since the relevant cost to make it is $48. Buy since the relevant cost to make it is $72. Buy since the relevant cost to make it is $56. Make since the relevant cost to make it is $56. Make since the relevant cost to make it is $48.

Answers

Question Completion:

Epsilon Co. can produce a unit of product for the following:

Direct material $8

Direct labor 24

Overhead 40

Total costs per unit $72

Answer:

Epsilon Co.

Epsilon should choose to:

Make since the relevant cost to make it is $56.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Direct material           $8

Direct labor                24

Overhead                  40

Total costs per unit $72

Relevant Costs:

                                 Make              Buy

Direct material            $8

Direct labor                 24

Overhead                   24

Total costs per unit $56                $60

b) It costs Epsilon less to make the units than to buy from the outside supplier.  The relevant cost excludes the 40% of the overhead that will still be incurred by Epsilon if it buys from the supplier.  Relevantly, it costs Epsilon $56 per unit to make when compared to the unit cost of $60 to buy.  In absolute terms, it will cost Epsilon $76 ($60 + $16) to buy as against $72 to make a unit of the part.

Budgeted overhead for Cinnabar Industries at normal capacity of 30,000 direct labor hours is $6 per hour variable and $4 per hour fixed. In May, $310,000 of overhead was incurred in working 31,500 hours when 32,000 standard hours were allowed. The overhead volume variance is Group of answer choices $10,000 favorable. $11,000 favorable. $5,000 favorable. $8,000 favorable.

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing overhead volume variance= $5,000 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead allocation rate= 4 + 6= $10 per direct labor hour

Actual number of hours= 31,500

Standard hours were allowed= 32,000

To calculate the overhead volume variance, we need to use the following formula:

Manufacturing overhead volume variance= (Estimated manufacturing overhead rate*standard allocation base) - (Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base)

Manufacturing overhead volume variance= (10*32,000) - (10*31,500)

Manufacturing overhead volume variance= $5,000 favorable

Operating Leverage
Haywood Co. reports the following data:
Sales $6,160,000
Variable costs (4,620,000)
Contribution margin $1,540,000
Fixed costs (440,000)
Operating income $1,100,000
Determine Haywood Co.’s operating leverage. Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

Degree of operating leverage= 1.4

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales $6,160,000

Variable costs (4,620,000)

Contribution margin $1,540,000

Fixed costs (440,000)

Operating income $1,100,000

To calculate the degree of operating leverage, we need to use the following formula:

degree of operating leverage= Total contribution margin / operating income

degree of operating leverage= 1,540,000 / 1,100,000

degree of operating leverage= 1.4

The year 14 interest of a bond is the face line of the bond

Answers

Answer:

yes you are correct okay with you

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