A magnetic field protects Earth from the Sun's high-energy particles. What two processes are involved in the formation
of Earth's magnetic field?

the movement of materials in Earth's mantle and Earth's rotation

the movement of metals in Earth's core and Earth's rotation

the movement of solar wind toward Earth and Earth's revolution

the movement of eruptions from the Sun's surface and Earth's revolution

If the fox population in the given food web is significantly reduced due to a disease, two populations that are most likely to increase as a result are the populations of A. Mountain lion and C. Rabbit.

The decrease in the fox population can disrupt the balance of the food web. Since foxes are natural predators of rabbits, the reduced presence of foxes would lead to a decrease in predation pressure on rabbits. This would allow the rabbit population to increase because their natural predators are now less abundant. Also, with a decline in the fox population, there would be fewer predators to control the population of smaller animals like mice. Hence, the mouse population could also increase due to reduced predation pressure. The mountain lion population, being a predator higher up in the food chain, may indirectly benefit from the increase in rabbit and mouse populations. The increase in prey availability could potentially lead to an increase in the mountain lion population as they have more food resources available. The green plant population (D) is unlikely to directly benefit from the decrease in the fox population since they are not directly influenced by predation from foxes. Their population dynamics are primarily driven by other factors such as availability of sunlight, water, and nutrient levels. The correct answer is  A. Mountain lion and C. Rabbit

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Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\bold{263 \ and \ 137.1 \frac{g}{ mol}}[/tex]".  

Explanation:

The chemical formula for Salicylamide: [tex]C_7H_7NO_2[/tex]

[tex]\to (12.011 \ \frac{g}{mol} \times 7)+(1.008 \ \frac{g}{mol} \times 7)+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol} \times 1)+(15.999 \frac{g}{mol} \times 2) \\\\\to (84.077 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(7.056 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol})+(31.998 \frac{g}{mol} ) \\\\\to (84.077 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(7.056 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol})+(31.998 \frac{g}{mol} ) \\\\ =137.1377 \approx 137.1\ \frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

The chemical formula of Iodosalicylamide:[tex]C_7H_6INO_2[/tex]

[tex]\to (12.011\frac{g}{mol}\times 7)+(1.008\frac{g}{mol}\times 6)+(126.904\frac{g}{mol}\times 1)+(14.0067\frac{g}{mol}\times 1)+(15.999\frac{g}{mol}\times 2) \\\\\to (84.077\frac{g}{mol})+(6.048\frac{g}{mol})+(126.904\frac{g}{mol})+(14.0067\frac{g}{mol})+(31.998\frac{g}{mol}) \\\\=263.0337 \approx 263.0\ \frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

Answer:

88%

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₆H₁₁OH ⇒ C₆H₁₀ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4.1 g of C₆H₁₁OH

The molar mass of C₆H₁₁OH is 100.16 g/mol.

4.1 g × 1 mol/100.16 g = 0.041 mol

Step 3: Calculate the theoretical yield, in moles, of C₆H₁₀

The molar ratio of C₆H₁₁OH to C₆H₁₀ is 1:1. The theoretical yield of C₆H₁₀, in moles, is 1/1 × 0.041 mol = 0.041 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.041 moles of C₆H₁₀

The molar mass of C₆H₁₀ is 82.14 g/mol.

0.041 mol × 82.14 g/mol = 3.4 g

Step 5: Calculate the percent yield of C₆H₁₀

We will use the following expression.

percent yield = experimental yield/theoretical yield × 100%

percent yield = 3.0 g/3.4 g × 100% = 88%

Answer:

I think it will carbon hope it helps

Answer:

Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.

Explanation:

The mass that is lost when the sample is heated is water.

Let's assume we have 100 g of the hydrate:

43 grams would be water (H₂O), while the rest (100-43=57) would be sodium sulfate anhydrous (Na₂SO₄).

We convert both those masses to moles, using their respective molar masses:

We can write those results as (Na₂SO₄)₀.₄₀•(H₂O)₂.₃₉. Now we just need to multiply those numbers so that they become integers.

If we multiply both coefficients by 5 we're left with (Na₂SO₄)₂•(H₂O)₁₂.

Simplify and thus the final answer is Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

According to what you state in the problem, we have an ethyne bonded to a cyclopentane.

So, in the 1st step reacts with NaNH₂. In this step, the base which is very strong will substract the hydrogen from carbon 2, forming an anion in there. In the second step, this anion will react with  CH₃I, and form a larger chain, the methyl group is attached to the alkyne.

Finally in the last step reacts with sodium in ammonia, this is to reduct the triple bond to just a single bond and leave an alkane only. The picture below shows these steps.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Explanation:

Divide the mass by the density and the units of grams will cancel so youll end up with mL.

(52.757g)/(12.5g/mL) = 4.2mL

Answer:

No he or she will not lose weight

No, the person will not lose weight if they eat food containing 1800 Calories per day based on the given information.

To determine if a person will lose weight, we need to compare their calorie intake with their calorie expenditure. The advertisement suggests consuming 1800 Calories per day, which is equivalent to approximately 7536 kJ (1 Calorie = 4.184 kJ).

The handbook states that a person uses 20,000 kJ per day, which is their estimated calorie expenditure. If the person consumes 7536 kJ (1800 Calories) and expends 20,000 kJ per day, there is an energy imbalance. The person is consuming fewer calories than they are expending, resulting in a calorie deficit.

In this scenario, the person is likely to lose weight. To maintain their current weight, their calorie intake should match their calorie expenditure. However, since their calorie intake is lower than their expenditure, their body will need to rely on stored energy (fat reserves) to make up the difference. This can lead to weight loss over time.

It's important to note that weight loss is influenced by various factors, including individual metabolism, body composition, and overall health. Caloric intake should be balanced with proper nutrition and physical activity to support overall well-being. It's always advisable to consult a healthcare professional or registered dietitian for personalized guidance on weight management.

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Answer:

сфоткай отправь. я не магу зделать

According to the concept of Avogadro's number, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

In the given example, number of moles=77.2/16=4.825 moles

If 1 mole has 6.023×10²³ molecules , then 4.825 moles will have 4.825×6.023×10²³ /1=29.056×10²³ molecules .

Thus, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.

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Answer: if they use solar collection panels

Explanation:

Increasing the number of molecules will decrease the pressure of a gas in a closed container. Hence, option A is correct.

Pressure, in the physical sciences, the perpendicular force per unit area, or the stress at a point within a confined fluid.

An increase in the number of gas particles in the container increases the

frequency of collisions with the walls and therefore the pressure of the gas.

If the temperature decreases the pressure will also decrease.

Temperature is a measure of kinetic energy. When the temperature inside the container decreases the kinetic energy will also decrease.

Hence, option A is correct.

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Answer:

Octanol at sea level> Octane at sea level > Octane at high altitude > Hexane at high altitude

Explanation:

Let us have it behind our minds that the boiling points of alkanes depends on the length of the alkyl chain. The longer the chain length, the higher the boiling point of the alkane.

Also, octanol has hydrogen bonding between its molecules in addition to dispersion forces, hence it has a higher boiling point than octane and hexane at sea level.

So, the order of boiling points required at the specified altitudes is;

Octanol at sea level> Octane at sea level > Octane at high altitude > Hexane at high altitude

Answer: C ) The reactants are higher in energy than the products

Explanation:

The enthalpy that is a state variable that identifies the content of heat. Then the change of enthalpy for the exothermic reactions is negative, meaning that the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.

Answer:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the formula for the calculation of molarity is:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

Whereas we can compute the moles of the solute as shown below, making sure the volume is in liters:

[tex]n=M*V[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in we obtain:

[tex]n=0.200L*1.70mol/L=0.170molNaCl[/tex]

Next, since the molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, we obtain the following mass:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=0.170molNaCl*\frac{58.44gNaCl}{1molNaCl}\\\\m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

The answer is C: has at least three oxidation states.

Explanation:

you're welcome

Answer:

C

Explanation:

got it right on Edge

X-rays, because

I did it and got it right

Answer:

XX-rayX-ray

Explanation:

Answer:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles Krypton, or 83.798 grams.

Explanation:

Answer:

a. The formula for tritoborate ion is B₃O₈²⁻

b. The formula of the compound formed will be Fe₂(B₃O₈)₃ and the name will be Iron (iii) tritoborate

Explanation:

The formation of compounds by atoms of elements occurs in accordance with the valencies of the elements. Valency refers to the combining power of an element. For metallic elements, it is usually the number of electrons they can give up or lose while for non-metallic elements, it is the number of electrons they can accept. The valency of an atom of an element is related to its oxidation number. Metals have positive oxidation numbers while non-metals have negative oxidation numbers. Sometimes, two or more atoms combine together and react as a single unit and may carry a positive or negative charge. These are known as a radicals. For example, ammonium ion, NH₄⁺.

In the given question, calcium tritoborate, CaB₃O₈ is formed from the combination of calcium ion and tritoborate ion. Calcium ion carries the charge of +2, therefore, the tritoborate ion must have a charge of -2 in order to form a compound since the overal charge on a compound is zero.

a. let the tritoborate ion be represented by X

Ca = +2, X = ?

+2 + X = 0

X = -2

Thus, the formula for tritoborate ion is B₃O₈²⁻

b. When tritoborate ion combines with iron (iii) ion, Fe³⁺, two moles of Fe³⁺ will be required to react with three moles of B₃O₈²⁻ in order to have a neutral compound. The formula of the compound formed will be: Fe₂(B₃O₈)₃ and the name will be Iron (iii) tritoborate

Answer:

Only 4 %

Explanation:

Just about 4 percent of the known universe overall mass consists of atomic nuclei and is therefore described by chemical components. This proportion is around 15 percent of the total mass, with dark energy becoming the majority of the material .

Answer:

0.975 mole of O₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 80 g of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.45 g/mol.

Mass of KClO₃ = 80 g

Mole of KClO₃ =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of KClO₃ = 80 / 122.45

Mole of KClO₃ = 0.65 mole

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole O₂ produced by the decomposition of 80 g (i.e 0.65 mole) of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 0.65 mole of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (0.65 × 3)/2 = 0.975 mole of O₂.

Thus, 0.975 mole of O₂ was obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

1. aa

2. They have similar DNA

Explanation:

1. According to the question 1, wrinkled seeds (A) are dominant over round seeds (a) in pea plants. This means that, based on the law of dominance proposed by Mendel, wrinkled seeds will be expressed over round seeds in a heterozygous state (Aa).

However, since the round seed phenotype is a recessive trait, it will only be expressed when the alleles for round seeds (a) are the same in the gene i.e. aa genotype.

2. Based on the information in question 2, Ricky, who is working on a family tree for his school project, realizes that his close relatives all look similar in the pictures he collected. This is possible because of the SIMILARITY OF THEIR DNA (genetic material). Note that, relatives are connected by the genes that are inherited from one another, hence, they possess a similar DNA, which is the most valid reason for the resemblance.

Answer: True

Explanation:

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

It is dependent on the type of material and is fixed for a particular type of material. For example: The specific heat capacity of iron material is fixed and the value is [tex]0.444J/g^0C[/tex]

Answer:

a. the width of region 2 would be smaller

If the same reaction was shown without a catalyst, the height of region 2 would be larger, so the correct option is (C).

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. It works by providing an alternate pathway for the reaction with a lower activation energy, making it easier for the reactants to transform into products.

Catalysts can be solids, liquids, or gases, and they can be homogeneous or heterogeneous, depending on whether they are in the same phase as the reactants or in a different phase.

Catalysts are widely used in many industrial processes, such as the production of fertilizers, plastics, and fuels, to increase the efficiency and reduce the cost of the reaction. They can also be found in biological systems, where they play a crucial role in metabolic processes, such as the breakdown of food in the digestive system or the conversion of light into chemical energy in photosynthesis.

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Answer:

Replacement is your answer

Explanation:

Mole ratio of NH3 to NaNH2 = 2 : 2.

Moles of NaNH2 produced

= 4.3mol * (2/2) = 4.3mol.

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A 17.0 g sample of quartz, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.730 J.g⁻¹°C⁻¹, is dropped into an insulated container containing 200.0 g of water at 85°C and a constant pressure of 1 atm . The initial temperature of the quartz is 7.2°C.  

Assuming no heat is absorbed from or by the container, or the surroundings, calculate the equilibrium temperature of the water. Be sure your answer has the correct 3 number of significant digits.  

Answer:

the equilibrium temperature of the water is 83.9°C

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Since no heat is absorbed from or by the container, or the surroundings;

Then  Heat lost by the quartz = heat gained by water

ΔH1 = ΔH2

DH = mcΔT

where m is mass, C is specific heat capacity and ΔT is temperature change;

so

(mcΔT)1 = (mcΔT)2

we know that; specific heat capacity of is 4200 Joule/Kilogram K (J/kg∙K) = 4.2 (J/g∙°C)

we substitute

17.0g × 0.730 J.g⁻¹°C⁻¹ × ( 7.2°C - T2)  = 200.0g × 4.2 J/g∙°C × ( T2 - 85°C)

89.352 -  12.41T2 = 840T2 - 71400

840T2 + 12.41T2 = 89.352 + 71400

852.41T2 = 71489.35

T2 = 71489.35 / 852.41 = 83.86°C ≈ 83.9°C

Therefore, the equilibrium temperature of the water is 83.9°C

Answer:

The mouth uses both mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking down the food into smaller pieces (using the jaw/teeth). However, chemical digestion then takes over and starts breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells using saliva, which is naturally made within the mouth.

Hope this helps you! Have a great day! :D

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

In electrolysis of water, gas evolved at cathode is hydrogen

Answer:

Okay here's the answer ↓

Step-by-step explanation:

Tropical climate is one of the five major climate groups in the Köppen climate classification. Tropical climates are characterized by monthly average temperatures of 18 ℃ (64.4 ℉) or higher year-round and feature hot temperatures. Annual precipitation is often abundant in tropical climates, and shows a seasonal rhythm to varying degrees. There are normally only two seasons in tropical climates, a wet season and a dry season. The annual temperature range in tropical climates is normally very small. Sunlight is intense because they are receiving direct sunlight.