A bicycle tire with a volume of 0.00210 m^3 is filled to its recommended absolute pressure of 495 kPa on a cold winter day when the tire's temperature is -14°C. The cyclist then brings his bicycle into a hot laundry room at 32°C.

a. If the tire warms up while its volume remains constant, will the pressure increase be greater than, less than, or equal to the manufacturer's stated 10% overpressure limit?
b. Find the absolute pressure in the tire when it warms to 32 degrees Celcius at constant volume.

Answers

Answer 1

(A) The pressure will be greater than 10% overpressure limit.

(B) The final pressure will be "582.915 kPa".

Given:

Volume,

[tex]V = 0.0021 \ m^3[/tex]

Initial pressure,

[tex]P_o= 495 \ kPa[/tex]

Initial temperature,

[tex]T_o = -14^{\circ} C[/tex]

            [tex]= 259 \ K[/tex]

Final temperature,

[tex]T = 32^{\circ} C[/tex]

(B)

Number of moles,

→ [tex]n = (\frac{P_o V}{RT_o} )[/tex]

then,

The final absolute pressure,

→ [tex]P = \frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

      [tex]= (\frac{P_o V}{RT_o} )(\frac{RT}{V} )[/tex]

      [tex]=(\frac{T}{T_o} )P_o[/tex]

      [tex]= (\frac{305}{259} )\times 495[/tex]

      [tex]= 582.915 \ kPa[/tex]

Thus the above approach is correct.

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Related Questions

a plane crashes with a deceleration of 185 m/s. How many g’s is this?

Answers

Answer:

26 g's

Explanation:

Hope this helps~

Have a great day

Zero

The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.
Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.

Answers

The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.

Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.

Answer:

Figure 16.8 The pulse at time

t

=

0

is centered on

x

=

0

with amplitude A. The pulse moves as a pattern with a constant shape, with a constant maximum value A. The velocity is constant and the pulse moves a distance

Δ

x

=

v

Δ

t

in a time

Δ

t

.

The distance traveled is measured with any convenient point on the pulse. In this figure, the crest is used.

help with this please

Answers

Answer:

I think that those are all true but I'm not completely sure.

Gravity is what

A 0.98 N.

B 5N.

C 10 N.

D 100 N.

E none of the above

Answers

Answer:

C that's 10N I think. not sure though

Chronic diseases are also know as

Answers

Answer:

Chronic Condition or Long-term Illness

Explanation:

They can also be known as Chronic Conditions or Long-Term Illnesses, hope this helps.

Answer:

Chronic condition, also called long-term condition.

Explanation:

Which object would have more momentum?

A 2 kg ball rolling at 4 m/s

A 5 kg ball rolling at 2 m/s

(Hint: Use momentum = mass * velocity)

a
Not enough information to determine which ball has more momentum.
b
They have the same momentum.
c
The 2 kg ball will have more momentum.
d
The 5 kg ball will have more momentum.

Answers

Answer:

b is the ans......

Explanation:

"b" (and any subsequent words) was ignored because we limit queries to 32 words.

Use the diagram of the pulley system to complete the statement.In this pulley system, the pulleys will _____ the mechanical force required to lift the block and will change the _____.

Answers

The pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

The pulley system is a type of simple machine which makes our work easier and faster by overcoming a large load when a small force (effort) is applied to it.

The efficiency of a machine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Eff = \frac{M.A}{V.R} \times 100\%[/tex]

where;

M.A is the mechanical advantage V.R is the velocity ratio

[tex]M.A = \frac{load}{effort}[/tex]

The velocity ratio of a pulley system = number of pulleys

The velocity ratio of a pulley system increases with increase in the number of pulleys.

Thus, we can conclude that the pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

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write the function of alcohol in a alcohol thermometer.​

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol-filled thermometers are used in preference to mercury for meteorological measurements of minimum temperatures and can be used down to −70 °C (−94 °F). The physical limitation of the ability of a thermometer to measure low temperature is the freezing point of the liquid used.

4. The winding ridge of a screw​

Answers

Answer:

Thread.

Explanation:

The most common form consists of a cylindrical shaft with helical grooves or ridges called threads around the outside.

How does an emergency action plan benefit your workplace

Answers

Anything can happen at any moment. And if you have a plan for anything it will make things easier for you.

5.000 km =
3.125
mi
8.000 fl oz =
mL

Answers

Answer:

236.588 mL

Explanation:

The formula for an approximate result is to multiply the volume value by 29.574

[tex]8.000 \times 29.574 = 236.588[/tex]

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1. Wha' is the relationship between potential and kinetic energy?
As potential energy increases, kinetic energy increases.
b. As potential energy increases, kinetic energy decreases.
C. As potential energy decreases, kinetic energy decreases.
d. Potential and kinetic energy are two separate things and have no
relationship.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The kinetic energy in an object is converted into potential energy. This makes the kinetic decrease, while the potential increases.

Which of the following is the equation for acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

acceleration = velocity / time

Hope that helps

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Average acceleration = final velocity- initial velocity, divided by elapsed time.

ā = V - Vo/t

= change in velocity ÷ change in time

Answer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.

We often refer to the electricity at a typical household outlet as being 120 V. In fact, the voltage of this AC source varies; the 120 V is __________.

Answers

The average value of voltage

A CD has a diameter of 12.0 cm. If the CD is rotating at a constant angular speed of 200 revolutions per minute, then the tangential velocity of a point on the circumference is:

Answers

Hi there!

Converting from angular velocity to tangential velocity can be done by:

v = ωr

v = tangential velocity (m/s)

ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)

r = radius (m)

Convert 12 cm to meters:

100 cm = 1 m

12 cm = 0.12 m

Now, convert rev/min to rad/sec:

[tex]{\frac{200rev}{min}} * \frac{1min}{60s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 20.94 rad/sec[/tex]

v = 20.94 · 0.12 = 2.51 m/s

A 60.0 kg person jumps onto the floor from a height of 3.0m. Find
the KE of the jumper when she hits the ground.

Answers

Answer:

1800 J

Explanation:

GPE= mgh

60*3*10

=1800 J

What is Acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

Depends on what are you looking at. All of the following are valid definitions, it just depends on which way you are analizing the problem.

From a kinematics point of view:

Acceleration is, by definition, is a vector quantity that measures the rate of change of the rate of change in position (add brackets if it helps visualizing the idea). This leads to the following different definitions - which are more like means of calculating it

the second derivative of position with respect to time [tex]a = \ddot x= \frac{d}{dt}({\frac d{dt}} x)[/tex];the first derivative of velocity with respect to time [tex]a = \dot v = \frac d{dt} v[/tex].

From a dinamics point of view

Acceleration is the effect of a force applied to a body, and measures the ratio of the force applied to a body of mass m and the mass itself (which is another formulation of Newton second law):

[tex]a = \frac Fm[/tex]

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity

 

To define acceleration, We need to know more about motion.

Motion: This can be defined as the change in position of a body from one point to another. When an object accelerates, it undergoes motion.

Definition

Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity. The S.I unit of acceleration is meter-per-squared seconds. (m/s²)

The formula of acceleration is

a = (v-u)/t................. Equation 1

⇒ Where:

a = accelerationu = initial velocityv = final velocityt = time

Hence, Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity

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When a baseball curves to the right (a curveball) , air is flowing faster over the right side than over the left side. at the same speed all around the baseball, but the ball curves as a result of the way the wind is blowing on the field. faster over the left side than over the right side. faster over the top than underneath.

Answers

Answer:

faster over the left side than over the right side.

Explanation:

due to ball rotation, the right side is more closely matched to the speed of the air passing by as the ball progresses. This causes the air to stick more closely to the right side of the ball and that air stays with the ball surface as the spin moves it to the back of the ball and therefore leftward. As every action has an equal and opposite reaction the leftward force moving air causes the ball to experience an equal rightward force.

When the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

What direction does a curveball move?

The ball, which is thrown with a spin, is curve in the direction in which the front of the ball turns.

When a baseball curves to the right (a curveball),

For this condition, the pressure of air should be high on the left side than the pressure on right side.Molecules of the air on right side pushed backward by this spinning ball.The left side with high pressure push the ball towards right side where the pressure is low.Due to higher pressure, the ball move faster on the left side than the right side.

Hence, when the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

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Cody hits up food king and uses a scale to weigh the mass of an apple. if the spring potential energy in the scale is .09 j and is spring is stretched 0.6 meters, calculate the spring constant

Answers

Answer:

oK so  here's  what you should do is  add .09 and 0.6

Explanation:

someone plz help
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v² = u² + 2as

a = (v² - u²) / 2s

a = (93² - 0²) / (2(49))

a = 88.255102...

a = 88 m/s²

What is the height of a building (in meters) if it takes a rock 8.2 seconds to drop from it's roof?

Answers

Answer:

d = 329.81m

Explanation:

V_f = V_0+a*t

V_f = Velocity final

V_0 = Velocity initial

a = acceleration

t = time

V_f = (0m/s)+(9.81m/s²)*(8.2s)

V_f = 80.442m/s

d = ((V_f-V_0)/2)*t

d = distance

d = ((80.442m/s-0m/s)/2)*(8.2s)

d = 329.81m

A ball is launched as a projectile with initial speed v at an angle θ above the horizontal. using conservation of energy, find the maximum height hmax of the ball's flight. express your answer in terms of v, g, and θθ.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I will us θ as the angle above horizontal as I don't know how to make your chosen symbol for angle.

           KEy = PE

½m(vsinθ)² = mgh

                h = (vsinθ)²/2g

Which sentence states Newton's second law?​

Answers

Answer:

Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time.

Explanation:

That situation is described by Newton's Second Law of Motion. According to NASA, this law states, "Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration." This is written in mathematical form as Force = mass.

2 examples of non fossil fuels ?

Answers

Answer:

-> Hydropower

-> Solar power

Explanation:

-> Hydropower

[] The power of water! It is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity for power. Impoundments or da*ms are mainly used in this type of power source.

-> Solar power

[] The power of the sun! It is the use of sunlight, or solar energy, to produce electricity for power. You have probably heard of solar panels, and this is the main way to collect it.

Have a nice day!

     I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

Answer:

Wind energy and solar power

Explanation:

they do not use fossil fuels

Which one of the following statements concerning a collection of gas molecules at a certain temperature is true?A. The lower the temperature, the greater are the molecular speeds. B. Most of the molecules have the same kinetic energy. C. All molecules possess the same momentum. D. The molecules have a range of kinetic energies. E. All molecules move with the same velocity.

Answers

Answer:

D  Is true - the velocities (and squared) follow the appropriate statistical curve

The molecules have a range of kinetic energies at a certain temperature.  As the temperature increases, their kinetic energy and molecular speed increases.

What is kinetic theory of gases ?

Kinetic theory of gases describes the nature of ideal gases and their volume, pressure and kinetic energy. As per this theory the gases are made of tiny particles which have negligible mass compared to that of the container.

Kinetic theory states that the kinetic energy of all gases increases with increase in temperature which is independent of the masses and and at certain temperature all the gases are having same range of kinetic energies.

The velocity of all the gaseous particles increases with increasing in temperature which results in the increase in kinetic energy. Hence, option D is correct.

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define parking orbit?​

Answers

A parking orbit is a temporary orbit used during the launch of a spacecraft. A launch vehicle boosts into the parking orbit, then coasts for a while, then fires again to enter the final desired trajectory.

Answer:

An orbit of a spacecraft from which the spacecraft or another vehicle may be launched on a new trajectory.

A 200-kg, 2.0-m-radius, merry-go-round in the shape of a flat, uniform, circular disk parallel to level ground is rotating at 1.2 cycles/second about an axis through its center of mass and perpendicular to the ground. A 50-kg boy jumps onto the edge of the merry-go round and lands at a fixed point. What is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round after the boy lands on it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Conservation of angular momentum.

Disk            I = ½MR²

Point mass I = mR²  (boy)

Initial angular momentum

L₀ = Iω = ½MR²ω₀

Final angular momentum

L₁ = Iω = (½MR² + mR²)ω₁

as momentum is conserved, these are equal

(½MR² + mR²)ω₁ = ½MR²ω₀

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½MR²/ (½MR² + mR²))

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½M/ (½M + m))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(½(200)/ (½(200) + 50))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(⅔)

                      ω₁ = 0.8 cycles/second or 0.8(2π) = 1.6π rad/s

A 5.0 m length of rope, with a mass of 0.52 kg, is pulled taut with a tension of 46 N. Find the speed of waves on the rope

Answers

Answer:

Speed of waves on the rope is 21 m/s

Explanation:

Length of the rope (l) = 5.0 m

Mass of the rope (m) = 0.52 kg

Tension in the rope (T) = 46 N

Formula of speed of waves on the rope:

[tex] \bold{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}} [/tex]

[tex] \mu [/tex] = Mass per unit length of the rope (m/l)

By substituting the values in the formula we get:

[tex] \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{ \dfrac{m}{l} }} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{Tl}{m}} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{46 \times 5}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{230}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{442.3} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = 21 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Speed of waves on the rope (v) = 21 m/s

A spring in a dart gun is compresscht a distance of 0.05 m. The spring has a spring constant
of 1,115 N/m. If the dart has a mass of 0.025 kg, determine the velocity of the dart as it
leaves the dart gun.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ASSUMING that the dart is fired horizontally so that gravity potential energy considerations are not needed. Also ignoring friction work.

The spring potential will convert to kinetic.

KE = PS

½mv² = ½kx²

     v = [tex]\sqrt{kx^2/m}[/tex]

     v = [tex]\sqrt{1115(0.05^2)/0.025}[/tex]

     v = 10.55935...

     v = 11 m/s

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